DEPR: remove deprecated units ‘H’, ’T’, and smaller from Timedelta, T…

…imedeltaIndex (#57627)

asv_bench/benchmarks/timeseries.py

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ def setup(self):
         self.dt_ts = Series(5, rng3, dtype="datetime64[ns]")
 
     def time_resample(self):
-        self.dt_ts.resample("1S").last()
+        self.dt_ts.resample("1s").last()
 
 
 class AsOf:

doc/source/whatsnew/v3.0.0.rst

@@ -208,6 +208,8 @@ Removal of prior version deprecations/changes
 - Enforced deprecation of string ``A`` denoting frequency in :class:`YearEnd` and strings ``A-DEC``, ``A-JAN``, etc. denoting annual frequencies with various fiscal year ends (:issue:`57699`)
 - Enforced deprecation of string ``BAS`` denoting frequency in :class:`BYearBegin` and strings ``BAS-DEC``, ``BAS-JAN``, etc. denoting annual frequencies with various fiscal year starts (:issue:`57793`)
 - Enforced deprecation of string ``BA`` denoting frequency in :class:`BYearEnd` and strings ``BA-DEC``, ``BA-JAN``, etc. denoting annual frequencies with various fiscal year ends (:issue:`57793`)
+- Enforced deprecation of strings ``T``, ``L``, ``U``, and ``N`` denoting frequencies in :class:`Minute`, :class:`Second`, :class:`Milli`, :class:`Micro`, :class:`Nano` (:issue:`57627`)
+- Enforced deprecation of strings ``T``, ``L``, ``U``, and ``N`` denoting units in :class:`Timedelta` (:issue:`57627`)
 - Enforced deprecation of the behavior of :func:`concat` when ``len(keys) != len(objs)`` would truncate to the shorter of the two. Now this raises a ``ValueError`` (:issue:`43485`)
 - Enforced silent-downcasting deprecation for :ref:`all relevant methods <whatsnew_220.silent_downcasting>` (:issue:`54710`)
 - In :meth:`DataFrame.stack`, the default value of ``future_stack`` is now ``True``; specifying ``False`` will raise a ``FutureWarning`` (:issue:`55448`)

pandas/_libs/tslibs/dtypes.pyx

@@ -313,15 +313,7 @@ cdef dict c_DEPR_ABBREVS = {
     "H": "h",
     "BH": "bh",
     "CBH": "cbh",
-    "T": "min",
-    "t": "min",
     "S": "s",
-    "L": "ms",
-    "l": "ms",
-    "U": "us",
-    "u": "us",
-    "N": "ns",
-    "n": "ns",
 }
 
 
@@ -415,13 +407,17 @@ class Resolution(Enum):
         """
         cdef:
             str abbrev
+        if freq in {"T", "t", "L", "l", "U", "u", "N", "n"}:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Frequency \'{freq}\' is no longer supported."
+            )
         try:
             if freq in c_DEPR_ABBREVS:
                 abbrev = c_DEPR_ABBREVS[freq]
                 warnings.warn(
                     f"\'{freq}\' is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
                     f"version. Please use \'{abbrev}\' "
-                    "instead of \'{freq}\'.",
+                    f"instead of \'{freq}\'.",
                     FutureWarning,
                     stacklevel=find_stack_level(),
                 )

pandas/core/tools/timedeltas.py

@@ -112,18 +112,17 @@ def to_timedelta(
         * 'W'
         * 'D' / 'days' / 'day'
         * 'hours' / 'hour' / 'hr' / 'h' / 'H'
-        * 'm' / 'minute' / 'min' / 'minutes' / 'T'
+        * 'm' / 'minute' / 'min' / 'minutes'
         * 's' / 'seconds' / 'sec' / 'second' / 'S'
-        * 'ms' / 'milliseconds' / 'millisecond' / 'milli' / 'millis' / 'L'
-        * 'us' / 'microseconds' / 'microsecond' / 'micro' / 'micros' / 'U'
-        * 'ns' / 'nanoseconds' / 'nano' / 'nanos' / 'nanosecond' / 'N'
+        * 'ms' / 'milliseconds' / 'millisecond' / 'milli' / 'millis'
+        * 'us' / 'microseconds' / 'microsecond' / 'micro' / 'micros'
+        * 'ns' / 'nanoseconds' / 'nano' / 'nanos' / 'nanosecond'
 
         Must not be specified when `arg` contains strings and ``errors="raise"``.
 
         .. deprecated:: 2.2.0
-            Units 'H', 'T', 'S', 'L', 'U' and 'N' are deprecated and will be removed
-            in a future version. Please use 'h', 'min', 's', 'ms', 'us', and 'ns'
-            instead of 'H', 'T', 'S', 'L', 'U' and 'N'.
+            Units 'H'and 'S' are deprecated and will be removed
+            in a future version. Please use 'h' and 's'.
 
     errors : {'raise', 'coerce'}, default 'raise'
         - If 'raise', then invalid parsing will raise an exception.

pandas/tests/indexes/datetimes/test_date_range.py

@@ -772,30 +772,11 @@ def test_freq_dateoffset_with_relateivedelta_nanos(self):
         )
         tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
 
-    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-        "freq,freq_depr",
-        [
-            ("h", "H"),
-            ("2min", "2T"),
-            ("1s", "1S"),
-            ("2ms", "2L"),
-            ("1us", "1U"),
-            ("2ns", "2N"),
-        ],
-    )
-    def test_frequencies_H_T_S_L_U_N_deprecated(self, freq, freq_depr):
-        # GH#52536
-        freq_msg = re.split("[0-9]*", freq, maxsplit=1)[1]
-        freq_depr_msg = re.split("[0-9]*", freq_depr, maxsplit=1)[1]
-        msg = (
-            f"'{freq_depr_msg}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, "
-        )
-        f"please use '{freq_msg}' instead"
-
-        expected = date_range("1/1/2000", periods=2, freq=freq)
-        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
-            result = date_range("1/1/2000", periods=2, freq=freq_depr)
-        tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["2T", "2L", "1l", "1U", "2N", "2n"])
+    def test_frequency_H_T_S_L_U_N_raises(self, freq):
+        msg = f"Invalid frequency: {freq}"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            date_range("1/1/2000", periods=2, freq=freq)
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "freq,freq_depr",

pandas/tests/indexes/period/test_constructors.py

@@ -60,6 +60,16 @@ def test_period_index_from_datetime_index_invalid_freq(self, freq):
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
             rng.to_period()
 
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("freq_depr", ["2T", "1l", "2U", "n"])
+    def test_period_index_T_L_U_N_raises(self, freq_depr):
+        # GH#9586
+        msg = f"Invalid frequency: {freq_depr}"
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            period_range("2020-01", "2020-05", freq=freq_depr)
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            PeriodIndex(["2020-01", "2020-05"], freq=freq_depr)
+
 
 class TestPeriodIndex:
     def test_from_ordinals(self):

pandas/tests/indexes/timedeltas/test_timedelta_range.py

@@ -43,32 +43,24 @@ def test_timedelta_range(self):
         result = timedelta_range("0 days", freq="30min", periods=50)
         tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
 
-    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-        "depr_unit, unit",
-        [
-            ("H", "hour"),
-            ("T", "minute"),
-            ("t", "minute"),
-            ("S", "second"),
-            ("L", "millisecond"),
-            ("l", "millisecond"),
-            ("U", "microsecond"),
-            ("u", "microsecond"),
-            ("N", "nanosecond"),
-            ("n", "nanosecond"),
-        ],
-    )
-    def test_timedelta_units_H_T_S_L_U_N_deprecated(self, depr_unit, unit):
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("depr_unit, unit", [("H", "hour"), ("S", "second")])
+    def test_timedelta_units_H_S_deprecated(self, depr_unit, unit):
         # GH#52536
         depr_msg = (
             f"'{depr_unit}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
         )
-
         expected = to_timedelta(np.arange(5), unit=unit)
         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=depr_msg):
             result = to_timedelta(np.arange(5), unit=depr_unit)
             tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
 
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("unit", ["T", "t", "L", "l", "U", "u", "N", "n"])
+    def test_timedelta_unit_T_L_U_N_raises(self, unit):
+        msg = f"invalid unit abbreviation: {unit}"
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            to_timedelta(np.arange(5), unit=unit)
+
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "periods, freq", [(3, "2D"), (5, "D"), (6, "19h12min"), (7, "16h"), (9, "12h")]
     )
@@ -78,16 +70,21 @@ def test_linspace_behavior(self, periods, freq):
         expected = timedelta_range(start="0 days", end="4 days", freq=freq)
         tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
 
-    @pytest.mark.parametrize("msg_freq, freq", [("H", "19H12min"), ("T", "19h12T")])
-    def test_timedelta_range_H_T_deprecated(self, freq, msg_freq):
+    def test_timedelta_range_H_deprecated(self):
         # GH#52536
-        msg = f"'{msg_freq}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
+        msg = "'H' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
 
         result = timedelta_range(start="0 days", end="4 days", periods=6)
         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
-            expected = timedelta_range(start="0 days", end="4 days", freq=freq)
+            expected = timedelta_range(start="0 days", end="4 days", freq="19H12min")
         tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
 
+    def test_timedelta_range_T_raises(self):
+        msg = "Invalid frequency: T"
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            timedelta_range(start="0 days", end="4 days", freq="19h12T")
+
     def test_errors(self):
         # not enough params
         msg = (
@@ -143,18 +140,6 @@ def test_timedelta_range_infer_freq(self):
                 ["0 days 05:03:01", "0 days 05:03:04.500000", "0 days 05:03:08"],
                 "3500ms",
             ),
-            (
-                "2.5T",
-                "5 hours",
-                "5 hours 8 minutes",
-                [
-                    "0 days 05:00:00",
-                    "0 days 05:02:30",
-                    "0 days 05:05:00",
-                    "0 days 05:07:30",
-                ],
-                "150s",
-            ),
         ],
     )
     def test_timedelta_range_deprecated_freq(
@@ -171,3 +156,23 @@ def test_timedelta_range_deprecated_freq(
             expected_values, dtype="timedelta64[ns]", freq=expected_freq
         )
         tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "freq_depr, start, end",
+        [
+            (
+                "3.5l",
+                "05:03:01",
+                "05:03:10",
+            ),
+            (
+                "2.5T",
+                "5 hours",
+                "5 hours 8 minutes",
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_timedelta_range_removed_freq(self, freq_depr, start, end):
+        msg = f"Invalid frequency: {freq_depr}"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            timedelta_range(start=start, end=end, freq=freq_depr)

pandas/tests/resample/test_period_index.py

@@ -982,22 +982,20 @@ def test_sum_min_count(self):
 
     def test_resample_t_l_deprecated(self):
         # GH#52536
-        msg_t = "'T' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
-        msg_l = "'L' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
+        msg_t = "Invalid frequency: T"
+        msg_l = "Invalid frequency: L"
 
-        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg_l):
-            rng_l = period_range(
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg_l):
+            period_range(
                 "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:00", "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:01", freq="L"
             )
+        rng_l = period_range(
+            "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:00", "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:01", freq="ms"
+        )
         ser = Series(np.arange(len(rng_l)), index=rng_l)
 
-        rng = period_range(
-            "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:00", "2020-01-01 00:00:00 00:01", freq="min"
-        )
-        expected = Series([29999.5, 60000.0], index=rng)
-        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg_t):
-            result = ser.resample("T").mean()
-        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg_t):
+            ser.resample("T").mean()
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "freq, freq_depr, freq_res, freq_depr_res, data",

pandas/tests/scalar/period/test_asfreq.py

@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ def test_conv_annual(self):
             assert ival_A.asfreq("H", "E") == ival_A_to_H_end
         assert ival_A.asfreq("min", "s") == ival_A_to_T_start
         assert ival_A.asfreq("min", "E") == ival_A_to_T_end
-        msg = "'T' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
-        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+        msg = "Invalid frequency: T"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
             assert ival_A.asfreq("T", "s") == ival_A_to_T_start
             assert ival_A.asfreq("T", "E") == ival_A_to_T_end
         msg = "'S' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."

pandas/tests/scalar/timedelta/test_constructors.py

@@ -32,24 +32,14 @@ def test_unit_m_y_raises(self, unit):
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
             to_timedelta([1, 2], unit)
 
-    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-        "unit,unit_depr",
-        [
-            ("h", "H"),
-            ("min", "T"),
-            ("s", "S"),
-            ("ms", "L"),
-            ("ns", "N"),
-            ("us", "U"),
-        ],
-    )
-    def test_units_H_T_S_L_N_U_deprecated(self, unit, unit_depr):
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("unit", ["h", "s"])
+    def test_units_H_S_deprecated(self, unit):
         # GH#52536
-        msg = f"'{unit_depr}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
+        msg = f"'{unit.upper()}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
 
         expected = Timedelta(1, unit=unit)
         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
-            result = Timedelta(1, unit=unit_depr)
+            result = Timedelta(1, unit=unit.upper())
         tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
@@ -103,13 +93,11 @@ def test_units_H_T_S_L_N_U_deprecated(self, unit, unit_depr):
                 "microsecond",
                 "micro",
                 "micros",
-                "u",
                 "US",
                 "Microseconds",
                 "Microsecond",
                 "Micro",
                 "Micros",
-                "U",
             ]
         ]
         + [
@@ -120,13 +108,11 @@ def test_units_H_T_S_L_N_U_deprecated(self, unit, unit_depr):
                 "nanosecond",
                 "nano",
                 "nanos",
-                "n",
                 "NS",
                 "Nanoseconds",
                 "Nanosecond",
                 "Nano",
                 "Nanos",
-                "N",
             ]
         ],
     )
@@ -139,14 +125,9 @@ def test_unit_parser(self, unit, np_unit, wrapper):
             dtype="m8[ns]",
         )
         # TODO(2.0): the desired output dtype may have non-nano resolution
-        msg = f"'{unit}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
-
-        if (unit, np_unit) in (("u", "us"), ("U", "us"), ("n", "ns"), ("N", "ns")):
-            warn = FutureWarning
-        else:
-            warn = FutureWarning
-            msg = "The 'unit' keyword in TimedeltaIndex construction is deprecated"
-        with tm.assert_produces_warning(warn, match=msg):
+
+        msg = "The 'unit' keyword in TimedeltaIndex construction is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
             result = to_timedelta(wrapper(range(5)), unit=unit)
             tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
             result = TimedeltaIndex(wrapper(range(5)), unit=unit)
@@ -170,6 +151,18 @@ def test_unit_parser(self, unit, np_unit, wrapper):
             result = Timedelta(f"2{unit}")
             assert result == expected
 
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("unit", ["T", "t", "L", "l", "U", "u", "N", "n"])
+    def test_unit_T_L_N_U_raises(self, unit):
+        msg = f"invalid unit abbreviation: {unit}"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            Timedelta(1, unit=unit)
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            to_timedelta(10, unit)
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            to_timedelta([1, 2], unit)
+
 
 def test_construct_from_kwargs_overflow():
     # GH#55503

pandas/tests/tslibs/test_resolution.py

@@ -48,10 +48,17 @@ def test_get_attrname_from_abbrev(freqstr, expected):
     assert reso.attrname == expected
 
 
-@pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["H", "T", "S", "L", "U", "N"])
-def test_units_H_T_S_L_U_N_deprecated_from_attrname_to_abbrevs(freq):
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["H", "S"])
+def test_units_H_S_deprecated_from_attrname_to_abbrevs(freq):
     # GH#52536
     msg = f"'{freq}' is deprecated and will be removed in a future version."
 
     with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
         Resolution.get_reso_from_freqstr(freq)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["T", "t", "L", "U", "N", "n"])
+def test_reso_abbrev_T_L_U_N_raises(freq):
+    msg = f"Frequency '{freq}' is no longer supported."
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+        Resolution.get_reso_from_freqstr(freq)