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Remove fastwrite mutex #3643

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Remove fastwrite mutex #3643

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ryao
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@ryao ryao commented Jul 28, 2015

The fast write mutex is intended to protect accounting, but it
introduces a scaling regression by serializing all metaslab IO behind a
mutex. The accounting done by fast writes is done via atomic operations,
which renders the fast write mutex unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao [email protected]

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@ryao can you share any data on the severity of the contention or how it impacted performance? I agree we should be able to safely drop this lock but it would be good try and quantify any potential gain.

@behlendorf behlendorf added this to the 0.6.5 milestone Jul 28, 2015
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ryao commented Jul 28, 2015

@behlendorf The data is still being gathered. I pushed this to a pull request so that the buildbot could verify the safety before the person running benchmarks tries it. I will update this with the benchmark data afterward.

@behlendorf behlendorf removed this from the 0.6.5 milestone Jul 29, 2015
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@ryao and updates on this?

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ryao commented Aug 30, 2015

@behlendorf The tests did not show any performance benefit. If anything, performance became slightly worse, although it was well within the margin of error. I had thought that locking would pose a problem for concurrent IO regardless of the number of vdevs, but that was wrong.

I had not had much time to think about the results until today. Having thought about them, I think that the tests themselves are not comprehensive enough because they were conducted on a single disk pool on a SSD.

That said, the mutex is unnecessary because we us atomic operations and it has caused merge conflicts when merging code from Illumos, so I would like to see it go. I am going to revise the commit message to reflect this.

The fast write mutex is intended to protect accounting, but it is
redundant because all accounting is performed through atomic operations.
It also serializes all metaslab IO behind a mutex, which introduces a
theoretical scaling regression that the Illumos developers did not like
when we showed this to them. Removing it makes the selection of the
metaslab_group lock free as it is on Illumos. The selection is not quite
the same without the lock because the loop races with IO completions,
but any imbalances caused by this are likely to be corrected by
subsequent metaslab group selections.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
goulvenriou pushed a commit to Alyseo/zfs that referenced this pull request Jan 17, 2016
The fast write mutex is intended to protect accounting, but it is
redundant because all accounting is performed through atomic operations.
It also serializes all metaslab IO behind a mutex, which introduces a
theoretical scaling regression that the Illumos developers did not like
when we showed this to them. Removing it makes the selection of the
metaslab_group lock free as it is on Illumos. The selection is not quite
the same without the lock because the loop races with IO completions,
but any imbalances caused by this are likely to be corrected by
subsequent metaslab group selections.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#3643
goulvenriou pushed a commit to Alyseo/zfs that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2016
The fast write mutex is intended to protect accounting, but it is
redundant because all accounting is performed through atomic operations.
It also serializes all metaslab IO behind a mutex, which introduces a
theoretical scaling regression that the Illumos developers did not like
when we showed this to them. Removing it makes the selection of the
metaslab_group lock free as it is on Illumos. The selection is not quite
the same without the lock because the loop races with IO completions,
but any imbalances caused by this are likely to be corrected by
subsequent metaslab group selections.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#3643
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2 participants