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OpenZFS 9425 - channel programs can be interrupted
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Problem Statement
=================
ZFS Channel program scripts currently require a timeout, so that hung or
long-running scripts return a timeout error instead of causing ZFS to get
wedged. This limit can currently be set up to 100 million Lua instructions.
Even with a limit in place, it would be desirable to have a sys admin
(support engineer) be able to cancel a script that is taking a long time.

Proposed Solution
=================
Make it possible to abort a channel program by sending an interrupt signal.In
the underlying txg_wait_sync function, switch the cv_wait to a cv_wait_sig to
catch the signal. Once a signal is encountered, the dsl_sync_task function can
install a Lua hook that will get called before the Lua interpreter executes a
new line of code. The dsl_sync_task can resume with a standard txg_wait_sync
call and wait for the txg to complete.  Meanwhile, the hook will abort the
script and indicate that the channel program was canceled. The kernel returns
a EINTR to indicate that the channel program run was canceled.

Porting notes: Added missing return value from cv_wait_sig()

Authored by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <[email protected]>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9425
OpenZFS-commit: illumos/illumos-gate@d0cb1fb926
Closes #8904
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Don Brady authored and behlendorf committed Jun 22, 2019
1 parent cb9e5b7 commit 186898b
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Showing 13 changed files with 322 additions and 97 deletions.
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion include/spl/sys/condvar.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ extern void __cv_init(kcondvar_t *, char *, kcv_type_t, void *);
extern void __cv_destroy(kcondvar_t *);
extern void __cv_wait(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *);
extern void __cv_wait_io(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *);
extern void __cv_wait_sig(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *);
extern int __cv_wait_io_sig(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *);
extern int __cv_wait_sig(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *);
extern clock_t __cv_timedwait(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *, clock_t);
extern clock_t __cv_timedwait_io(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *, clock_t);
extern clock_t __cv_timedwait_sig(kcondvar_t *, kmutex_t *, clock_t);
Expand All @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ extern void __cv_broadcast(kcondvar_t *c);
#define cv_destroy(cvp) __cv_destroy(cvp)
#define cv_wait(cvp, mp) __cv_wait(cvp, mp)
#define cv_wait_io(cvp, mp) __cv_wait_io(cvp, mp)
#define cv_wait_io_sig(cvp, mp) __cv_wait_io_sig(cvp, mp)
#define cv_wait_sig(cvp, mp) __cv_wait_sig(cvp, mp)
#define cv_wait_interruptible(cvp, mp) cv_wait_sig(cvp, mp)
#define cv_timedwait(cvp, mp, t) __cv_timedwait(cvp, mp, t)
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions include/sys/dsl_synctask.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct dsl_pool;

typedef int (dsl_checkfunc_t)(void *, dmu_tx_t *);
typedef void (dsl_syncfunc_t)(void *, dmu_tx_t *);
typedef void (dsl_sigfunc_t)(void *, dmu_tx_t *);

typedef enum zfs_space_check {
/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,6 +117,8 @@ int dsl_early_sync_task(const char *, dsl_checkfunc_t *,
dsl_syncfunc_t *, void *, int, zfs_space_check_t);
void dsl_early_sync_task_nowait(struct dsl_pool *, dsl_syncfunc_t *,
void *, int, zfs_space_check_t, dmu_tx_t *);
int dsl_sync_task_sig(const char *, dsl_checkfunc_t *, dsl_syncfunc_t *,
dsl_sigfunc_t *, void *, int, zfs_space_check_t);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions include/sys/txg.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -87,6 +87,11 @@ extern void txg_kick(struct dsl_pool *dp);
*/
extern void txg_wait_synced(struct dsl_pool *dp, uint64_t txg);

/*
* Wait as above. Returns true if the thread was signaled while waiting.
*/
extern boolean_t txg_wait_synced_sig(struct dsl_pool *dp, uint64_t txg);

/*
* Wait until the given transaction group, or one after it, is
* the open transaction group. Try to make this happen as soon
Expand Down
31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions include/sys/zcp.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -52,6 +52,12 @@ typedef struct zcp_cleanup_handler {
list_node_t zch_node;
} zcp_cleanup_handler_t;

typedef struct zcp_alloc_arg {
boolean_t aa_must_succeed;
int64_t aa_alloc_remaining;
int64_t aa_alloc_limit;
} zcp_alloc_arg_t;

typedef struct zcp_run_info {
dsl_pool_t *zri_pool;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -93,6 +99,11 @@ typedef struct zcp_run_info {
*/
boolean_t zri_timed_out;

/*
* Channel program was canceled by user
*/
boolean_t zri_canceled;

/*
* Boolean indicating whether or not we are running in syncing
* context.
Expand All @@ -104,6 +115,26 @@ typedef struct zcp_run_info {
* triggered in the event of a fatal error.
*/
list_t zri_cleanup_handlers;

/*
* The Lua state context of our channel program.
*/
lua_State *zri_state;

/*
* Lua memory allocator arguments.
*/
zcp_alloc_arg_t *zri_allocargs;

/*
* Contains output values from zcp script or error string.
*/
nvlist_t *zri_outnvl;

/*
* The errno number returned to caller of zcp_eval().
*/
int zri_result;
} zcp_run_info_t;

zcp_run_info_t *zcp_run_info(lua_State *);
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion include/sys/zfs_context.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -315,8 +315,8 @@ extern void cv_broadcast(kcondvar_t *cv);

#define cv_timedwait_io(cv, mp, at) cv_timedwait(cv, mp, at)
#define cv_timedwait_sig(cv, mp, at) cv_timedwait(cv, mp, at)
#define cv_wait_sig(cv, mp) cv_wait(cv, mp)
#define cv_wait_io(cv, mp) cv_wait(cv, mp)
#define cv_wait_io_sig(cv, mp) cv_wait_sig(cv, mp)
#define cv_timedwait_sig_hires(cv, mp, t, r, f) \
cv_timedwait_hires(cv, mp, t, r, f)

Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions lib/libzpool/kernel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -340,6 +340,13 @@ cv_wait(kcondvar_t *cv, kmutex_t *mp)
mp->m_owner = pthread_self();
}

int
cv_wait_sig(kcondvar_t *cv, kmutex_t *mp)
{
cv_wait(cv, mp);
return (1);
}

clock_t
cv_timedwait(kcondvar_t *cv, kmutex_t *mp, clock_t abstime)
{
Expand Down
19 changes: 18 additions & 1 deletion module/spl/spl-condvar.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,12 @@
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/compiler_compat.h>

#include <linux/sched.h>

#ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SIGNAL_HEADER
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#endif

void
__cv_init(kcondvar_t *cvp, char *name, kcv_type_t type, void *arg)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -144,10 +150,21 @@ __cv_wait_io(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_wait_io);

void
int
__cv_wait_io_sig(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
{
cv_wait_common(cvp, mp, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1);

return (signal_pending(current) ? 0 : 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_wait_io_sig);

int
__cv_wait_sig(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
{
cv_wait_common(cvp, mp, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0);

return (signal_pending(current) ? 0 : 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_wait_sig);

Expand Down
24 changes: 21 additions & 3 deletions module/zfs/dsl_synctask.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ dsl_null_checkfunc(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)

static int
dsl_sync_task_common(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, dsl_sigfunc_t *sigfunc, void *arg,
int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check, boolean_t early)
{
spa_t *spa;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,6 +85,11 @@ dsl_sync_task_common(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,

dmu_tx_commit(tx);

if (sigfunc != NULL && txg_wait_synced_sig(dp, dst.dst_txg)) {
/* current contract is to call func once */
sigfunc(arg, tx);
sigfunc = NULL; /* in case we're performing an EAGAIN retry */
}
txg_wait_synced(dp, dst.dst_txg);

if (dst.dst_error == EAGAIN) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -124,7 +129,7 @@ dsl_sync_task(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
{
return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, arg,
return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, NULL, arg,
blocks_modified, space_check, B_FALSE));
}

Expand All @@ -146,10 +151,23 @@ dsl_early_sync_task(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
{
return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, arg,
return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, NULL, arg,
blocks_modified, space_check, B_TRUE));
}

/*
* A standard synctask that can be interrupted from a signal. The sigfunc
* is called once if a signal occurred while waiting for the task to sync.
*/
int
dsl_sync_task_sig(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, dsl_sigfunc_t *sigfunc, void *arg,
int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
{
return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, sigfunc, arg,
blocks_modified, space_check, B_FALSE));
}

static void
dsl_sync_task_nowait_common(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check, dmu_tx_t *tx,
Expand Down
36 changes: 33 additions & 3 deletions module/zfs/txg.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -675,8 +675,8 @@ txg_delay(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg, hrtime_t delay, hrtime_t resolution)
mutex_exit(&tx->tx_sync_lock);
}

void
txg_wait_synced(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
static boolean_t
txg_wait_synced_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg, boolean_t wait_sig)
{
tx_state_t *tx = &dp->dp_tx;

Expand All @@ -695,9 +695,39 @@ txg_wait_synced(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
"tx_synced=%llu waiting=%llu dp=%px\n",
tx->tx_synced_txg, tx->tx_sync_txg_waiting, dp);
cv_broadcast(&tx->tx_sync_more_cv);
cv_wait_io(&tx->tx_sync_done_cv, &tx->tx_sync_lock);
if (wait_sig) {
/*
* Condition wait here but stop if the thread receives a
* signal. The caller may call txg_wait_synced*() again
* to resume waiting for this txg.
*/
if (cv_wait_io_sig(&tx->tx_sync_done_cv,
&tx->tx_sync_lock) == 0) {
mutex_exit(&tx->tx_sync_lock);
return (B_TRUE);
}
} else {
cv_wait_io(&tx->tx_sync_done_cv, &tx->tx_sync_lock);
}
}
mutex_exit(&tx->tx_sync_lock);
return (B_FALSE);
}

void
txg_wait_synced(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
{
VERIFY0(txg_wait_synced_impl(dp, txg, B_FALSE));
}

/*
* Similar to a txg_wait_synced but it can be interrupted from a signal.
* Returns B_TRUE if the thread was signaled while waiting.
*/
boolean_t
txg_wait_synced_sig(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
{
return (txg_wait_synced_impl(dp, txg, B_TRUE));
}

/*
Expand Down
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