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Update prerequisites (#1067)
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* Emphasize that Java 8 should be used which hopefully makes users double check their Java version
* Add recommendation for using 64-bit JVM on Intel/AMD
* Update recommendation for ARM with Raspberry Pi example so users can easier relate to it
* Update reasons for using 32-bit JVM on ARM so users don't put effort into recompiling nrjavaserial on arm64 because it already works
* Fix typo

Fixes #932

Signed-off-by: Wouter Born <[email protected]>
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@wborn @Confectrician
wborn authored and Confectrician committed Oct 29, 2019
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Expand Up @@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ Please check the menu to the left for all available options.

## Prerequisites

Make sure that you have an up to date Java 8 platform installed on your host system.
Make sure that you have an up to date **Java 8** platform installed on your host system.
Zulu is currently the recommended Java platform for openHAB.
[Download](https://www.azul.com/downloads/zulu-community/?&architecture=x86-64-bit&package=jdk#) and [installation](https://docs.azul.com/zulu/zuludocs/ZuluUserGuide/InstallingZulu/InstallationWindowsUsingZuluMSIFile.htm) instructions can be found on Azul Systems' Zulu website.
Oracle Java is also suitable for most configurations but licencing restrictions may apply.
Oracle Java is also suitable for most configurations but licensing restrictions may apply.
OpenJDK may also be used, but it has some [known limitations](https://community.openhab.org/t/running-openhab-2-on-openjdk/21443/8?u=gatekeeper6838) with openHAB and is not recommended.

| Java Platform | Advantages | Disadvantages |
Expand All @@ -49,11 +49,13 @@ OpenJDK may also be used, but it has some [known limitations](https://community.
| [Oracle Java](https://java.com/en/) | Full openHAB support on all platforms | [Licensing restrictions](https://blog.takipi.com/running-java-on-docker-youre-breaking-the-law/), manual installation required on many Linux systems: [Ubuntu](https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Java), [Mint](https://community.linuxmint.com/tutorial/view/1091), and [Debian](https://wiki.debian.org/Java/Sun) are some examples |
| [OpenJDK](http://openjdk.java.net) | Supported by many Linux distributions, packages [typically available](http://openjdk.java.net/install/index.html) | [Performance issues](https://github.com/openhab/openhab-distro/issues/10#issuecomment-223786506) on ARM platforms, [compatibility issues](https://community.openhab.org/t/openhab-is-offline-message-fixed/17441/8) with certain bindings and certificates |

Please download and install the Java 8 version of the JVM.
openHAB is known not to work on Java 9 and Java 10.
Please download and install the **Java 8** version of the JVM.
openHAB does not work well with newer Java versions such as Java 9 or Java 11.

Please use the **32-bit version** of the JVM for ARM platforms, even on 64-bit operating systems.
Serial connections won't work with a 64-bit JVM, preventing bindings like Z-Wave from functioning.
The **64-bit version** of the JVM is recommended on platforms using a 64-bit OS and an Intel or AMD processor.

The **32-bit version** of the JVM is recommended on ARM platforms such as the Raspberry Pi.
The 32-bit JVM performs better on the ARM platform and some add-ons use libraries that do not work with a 64-bit JVM on the ARM platform.

For best compatibility, namely with the openHAB Cloud service [myopenhab.org](http://www.myopenhab.org) and the [Eclipse IoT Marketplace]({{base}}/configuration/eclipseiotmarket.html), the minimum recommended Java 8 revision is "161".
Attention: Most package managers serve an **older revision**.
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