[chore] improve release version validations

[mowies]

Description

This PR improves the version validation during the release preparation workflow.

Link to tracking issue

Fixes #10735

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 91.64%. Comparing base (72c7d7f) to head (559644b).

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #10826   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   91.64%   91.64%           
=======================================
  Files         406      406           
  Lines       18987    18987           
=======================================
  Hits        17400    17400           
  Misses       1227     1227           
  Partials      360      360           

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[songy23]

Thanks @mowies ! LGTM