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swift-mysql

Join the chat at https://gitter.im/notonthehighstreet/swift-mysql
swift-mysql is a MySQL client implementation for Swift 3, it wraps the libmysql library and provides many convenience functions such as connection pooling and result sets as native types.

Build instructions for Mac

Install Swiftenv

https://github.com/kylef/swiftenv

Install 3.0 Alpha

$ swiftenv install DEVELOPMENT-SNAPSHOT-2016-04-25-a
$ swiftenv rehash

Install C dependencies

$ brew install mysql // for the client, needed to build the mysql module

Build and run tests

$ make test

Build instructions using Docker

Run the docker container for building

$ docker run -i -t -v $(pwd):/src --name swiftmysql -w /src ibmcom/kitura-ubuntu:latest /bin/bash  
$ apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

Build and run tests

$ make test

Usage

Set the connection provider for the connection pool, this closure should return a new instance as internally the connection pool manages the connections.

MySQLConnectionPool.setConnectionProvider() {
  return MySQL.MySQLConnection()
}

To get a connection from the pool call get connection with the parameters for your connection, at present pooling is on the todo list and this call will return a new connection and attempt to connect to the database with the given details. When a connection fails a MySQLError will be thrown.

do {
  connection = try MySQLConnectionPool.getConnection("192.168.99.100", user: "root", password: "my-secret-pw", database: "mydatabase")!

  // always release the connection back to the pool once you have finished with it,  
  // not releasing connections back to the pool will cause a deadlock when all connections are in use.
  defer {
    MySQLConnectionPool.releaseConnection(connection)
  }
} catch {
  print("Unable to create connection")
  exit(0)
}

As an alternative approach to manually calling release connection you can use the getConnection method which takes a closure. Once the code inside the closure has executed then the connection is automatically released back to the pool.

do {
  try MySQLConnectionPool.getConnection("192.168.99.100", user: "root", password: "my-secret-pw", port: 3306, database: "test") {
    (connection: MySQLConnectionProtocol) in
      let client = MySQLClient(connection: connection)
      let result = client.execute("SELECT * FROM MYTABLE")
      ...
  }
} catch {
  print("Unable to create connection")
  exit(0)
}

To create a new client pass the reference to the connection obtained from the pool, at present you need to call connection.close once done with the connection, this will be managed automatically in a later releases.

let client = MySQLClient(connection: connection)

To execute a query

var result = client.execute("SELECT * FROM Cars")

// result.1 contains an error, when present the query has failed.
if result.1 != nil {
  print("Error executing query")
} else {
  // if MySQLResult is nil then no rows have been returned from the query.
  if let result = ret.0 {
    var r = result.nextResult() // get the first result from the set
    if r != nil {
      repeat {
        for value in r! {
          print(value) // print the returned dictionary ("Name", "Audi"), ("Price", "52642"), ("Id", "1")
        }
        r = result.nextResult() // get the next result in the set, returns nil when no more records are available.
      } while(r != nil)
    } else {
      print("No results")
    }
  }
}

QueryBuilder

When executing queries you can use the MySQLQueryBuilder class to generate a safe query for you. This will ensure that all parameters are escaped to avoid SQL injection attacks.

Simple select

var queryBuilder = MySQLQueryBuilder()
  .select(["Id", "Name"], table: "MyTable")

var result = client.execute(queryBuilder)

Parametrised where clause

var queryBuilder = MySQLQueryBuilder()
  .select(["Id", "Name"], table: "MyTable")
  .wheres("WHERE Id=?", 2)

var result = client.execute(queryBuilder)

Example

Please see the example program in /Sources/Example for further usage.

Run MySQL in docker

docker run --rm -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=my-secret-pw -p 3306:3306 mysql:latest

Roadmap:

  • Complete implementation of the connection pool.
  • Complete implementation for the MySQLField to give parity to C library.
  • Implement type casting for MySQLRow to match field type. - Complete for numbers and strings,
  • Implement binary streaming for blob types.

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MySQL client implementation for swift

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