feat: infer associate functions #1916

Job	Run time
Check	1m 11s
Test mdbook	4m 25s
Doctest Rust (ubuntu-latest)	1m 12s
Check Style	1m 21s
Doctest Rust (windows-latest)	4m 10s
Test Rust (ubuntu-latest)	4m 34s
Test C++ Runtime (ubuntu-latest)	3m 34s
Doctest Rust (macOS-latest)	1m 28s
Test Rust (windows-latest)	12m 3s
Test C++ Runtime (windows-latest)	7m 20s
Test Rust (macOS-latest)	2m 39s
Test C++ Runtime (macOS-latest)	2m 59s
	46m 56s

Provide feedback