Skip to content
/ linux Public
forked from torvalds/linux

Commit

Permalink
leds: trigger: input-events: Rewrite to fix a serious locking issue
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
The input subsystem registers LEDs with default triggers while holding
the input_lock and input_register_handler() takes the input_lock this
means that a triggers activate method cannot directly call
input_register_handler() as the old ledtrig-input-events code is doing.

The initial implementation of the input-events trigger mainly did not use
the simple LED trigger mechanism because that mechanism had an issue with
the initial state of a newly activated LED not matching the last
led_trigger_event() call for the trigger. This issue has been fixed in
commit 822c91e ("leds: trigger: Store brightness set by
led_trigger_event()").

Rewrite the "input-events" trigger to use the simple LED trigger mechanism,
registering a single input_handler at module_init() time and using
led_trigger_event() to set the brightness for all LEDs controlled by this
trigger.

Compared to the old code this looses the ability for the user to configure
a different brightness for the on state then LED_FULL, this is standard for
simple LED triggers and since this trigger is only in for-leds-next ATM
losing that functionality is not a regression.

This also changes the configurability of the LED off timeout from a per
LED setting to a global setting (runtime modifiable module-parameter).

Switching to registering a single input_handler at module_init() time fixes
the following locking issue reported by lockdep:

[ 2840.220145] usb 1-1.3: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 2840.307172] usb 1-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=0603, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 2.21
[ 2840.307375] usb 1-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[ 2840.307423] usb 1-1.3: Product: USB Composite Device
[ 2840.307456] usb 1-1.3: Manufacturer: SINO WEALTH
[ 2840.333985] input: SINO WEALTH USB Composite Device as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3:1.0/0003:0603:0002.0007/input/input19

[ 2840.386545] ======================================================
[ 2840.386549] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 2840.386554] 6.10.0-rc1+ torvalds#97 Tainted: G         C  E
[ 2840.386558] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 2840.386562] kworker/1:1/52 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 2840.386566] ffff98fcf1629300 (&led_cdev->led_access){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.386590]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 2840.386593] ffffffff88130cc8 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: input_register_device.cold+0x47/0x150
[ 2840.386608]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 2840.386611]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 2840.386615]
               -> #3 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.386624]        __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.386634]        input_register_handler+0x1c/0xf0
[ 2840.386641]        0xffffffffc142c437
[ 2840.386655]        led_trigger_set+0x1e1/0x2e0
[ 2840.386661]        led_trigger_register+0x170/0x1b0
[ 2840.386666]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[ 2840.386675]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[ 2840.386683]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[ 2840.386689]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[ 2840.386696]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2840.386705]
               -> #2 (&led_cdev->trigger_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.386714]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[ 2840.386720]        led_trigger_register+0x12c/0x1b0
[ 2840.386725]        rfkill_register+0xec/0x340 [rfkill]
[ 2840.386739]        wiphy_register+0x82a/0x930 [cfg80211]
[ 2840.386907]        brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0xcbd/0x1430 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.386952]        brcmf_attach+0x1ba/0x4c0 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.386991]        brcmf_pcie_setup+0x899/0xc70 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.387030]        brcmf_fw_request_done+0x13b/0x180 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.387070]        request_firmware_work_func+0x3b/0x70
[ 2840.387078]        process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.387085]        worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.387090]        kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.387096]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.387105]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.387112]
               -> #1 (leds_list_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.387123]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[ 2840.387129]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x29e/0x380
[ 2840.387134]        0xffffffffc0e6b74c
[ 2840.387143]        platform_probe+0x40/0xa0
[ 2840.387151]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387157]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387162]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387168]        __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0
[ 2840.387173]        bus_for_each_dev+0x6b/0xb0
[ 2840.387180]        bus_add_driver+0x111/0x1f0
[ 2840.387185]        driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
[ 2840.387191]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[ 2840.387197]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[ 2840.387204]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[ 2840.387210]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[ 2840.387217]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2840.387224]
               -> #0 (&led_cdev->led_access){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.387233]        __lock_acquire+0x11c6/0x1f20
[ 2840.387239]        lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b0
[ 2840.387244]        __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.387251]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387256]        input_leds_connect+0x139/0x260
[ 2840.387262]        input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x75/0x90
[ 2840.387268]        input_register_device.cold+0xa1/0x150
[ 2840.387274]        hidinput_connect+0x848/0xb00
[ 2840.387280]        hid_connect+0x567/0x5a0
[ 2840.387288]        hid_hw_start+0x3f/0x60
[ 2840.387294]        hid_device_probe+0x10d/0x190
[ 2840.387298]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387304]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387309]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387314]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387320]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387326]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387332]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387337]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387343]        hid_add_device+0xe5/0x240
[ 2840.387349]        usbhid_probe+0x4bb/0x600
[ 2840.387356]        usb_probe_interface+0xea/0x2b0
[ 2840.387363]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387368]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387373]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387378]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387383]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387390]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387395]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387400]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387405]        usb_set_configuration+0x5e8/0x880
[ 2840.387411]        usb_generic_driver_probe+0x3e/0x60
[ 2840.387418]        usb_probe_device+0x3d/0x120
[ 2840.387423]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387428]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387434]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387439]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387444]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387451]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387456]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387461]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387466]        usb_new_device.cold+0x141/0x38f
[ 2840.387473]        hub_event+0x1166/0x1980
[ 2840.387479]        process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.387484]        worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.387488]        kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.387493]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.387500]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.387506]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 2840.387509] Chain exists of:
                 &led_cdev->led_access --> &led_cdev->trigger_lock --> input_mutex

[ 2840.387520]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 2840.387523]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 2840.387526]        ----                    ----
[ 2840.387529]   lock(input_mutex);
[ 2840.387534]                                lock(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
[ 2840.387540]                                lock(input_mutex);
[ 2840.387545]   lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
[ 2840.387550]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 2840.387552] 7 locks held by kworker/1:1/52:
[ 2840.387557]  #0: ffff98fcc1d07148 ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4af/0x590
[ 2840.387570]  #1: ffffb67e00213e60 ((work_completion)(&hub->events)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d5/0x590
[ 2840.387583]  #2: ffff98fcc6582190 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: hub_event+0x57/0x1980
[ 2840.387596]  #3: ffff98fccb3c6990 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387610]  #4: ffff98fcc5260960 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387622]  #5: ffff98fce3999a20 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387635]  torvalds#6: ffffffff88130cc8 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: input_register_device.cold+0x47/0x150
[ 2840.387649]
               stack backtrace:
[ 2840.387653] CPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G         C  E      6.10.0-rc1+ torvalds#97
[ 2840.387659] Hardware name: Xiaomi Inc Mipad2/Mipad, BIOS MIPad-P4.X64.0043.R03.1603071414 03/07/2016
[ 2840.387665] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 2840.387674] Call Trace:
[ 2840.387681]  <TASK>
[ 2840.387689]  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
[ 2840.387700]  check_noncircular+0x10d/0x120
[ 2840.387710]  ? register_lock_class+0x38/0x480
[ 2840.387717]  ? check_noncircular+0x74/0x120
[ 2840.387727]  __lock_acquire+0x11c6/0x1f20
[ 2840.387736]  lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b0
[ 2840.387743]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387753]  __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.387760]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387766]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 2840.387773]  ? klist_next+0x158/0x160
[ 2840.387781]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387787]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x250
[ 2840.387796]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387802]  led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387810]  ? kvasprintf+0x70/0xb0
[ 2840.387820]  ? kasprintf+0x3e/0x50
[ 2840.387829]  input_leds_connect+0x139/0x260
[ 2840.387838]  input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x75/0x90
[ 2840.387846]  input_register_device.cold+0xa1/0x150
[ 2840.387854]  hidinput_connect+0x848/0xb00
[ 2840.387862]  ? usbhid_start+0x45b/0x7b0
[ 2840.387870]  hid_connect+0x567/0x5a0
[ 2840.387878]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x2d/0x260
[ 2840.387891]  hid_hw_start+0x3f/0x60
[ 2840.387899]  hid_device_probe+0x10d/0x190
[ 2840.387906]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.387913]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387919]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.387927]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387934]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387941]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387949]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387959]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387967]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387974]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387982]  ? __debugfs_create_file+0x14a/0x1c0
[ 2840.387993]  hid_add_device+0xe5/0x240
[ 2840.388002]  usbhid_probe+0x4bb/0x600
[ 2840.388013]  usb_probe_interface+0xea/0x2b0
[ 2840.388021]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388028]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.388034]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.388040]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.388048]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.388055]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.388062]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.388071]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.388079]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.388086]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.388094]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x2d/0x260
[ 2840.388103]  usb_set_configuration+0x5e8/0x880
[ 2840.388114]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388121]  usb_generic_driver_probe+0x3e/0x60
[ 2840.388129]  usb_probe_device+0x3d/0x120
[ 2840.388137]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.388142]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.388149]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.388156]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.388163]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.388171]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.388180]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.388188]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.388195]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.388202]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100
[ 2840.388210]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 2840.388219]  usb_new_device.cold+0x141/0x38f
[ 2840.388227]  hub_event+0x1166/0x1980
[ 2840.388242]  process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.388249]  ? move_linked_works+0x70/0xa0
[ 2840.388260]  worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.388268]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388273]  kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.388279]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388287]  ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.388294]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388301]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.388315]  </TASK>
[ 2840.415630] hid-generic 0003:0603:0002.0007: input,hidraw6: USB HID v1.10 Keyboard [SINO WEALTH USB Composite Device] on usb-0000:00:14.0-1.3/input0

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <[email protected]>
  • Loading branch information
jwrdegoede authored and lag-linaro committed Jun 20, 2024
1 parent 7c85503 commit 284ad8e
Showing 1 changed file with 34 additions and 102 deletions.
136 changes: 34 additions & 102 deletions drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-input-events.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,31 +3,32 @@
* Input Events LED trigger
*
* Copyright (C) 2024 Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
* Partially based on Atsushi Nemoto's ledtrig-heartbeat.c.
*/

#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "../leds.h"

#define DEFAULT_LED_OFF_DELAY_MS 5000
static unsigned long led_off_delay_ms = 5000;
module_param(led_off_delay_ms, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(led_off_delay_ms,
"Specify delay in ms for turning LEDs off after last input event");

struct input_events_data {
struct input_handler handler;
static struct input_events_data {
struct delayed_work work;
spinlock_t lock;
struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
int led_cdev_saved_flags;
/* To avoid repeatedly setting the brightness while there are events */
bool led_on;
unsigned long led_off_time;
unsigned long led_off_delay;
};
} input_events_data;

static struct led_trigger *input_events_led_trigger;

static void led_input_events_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
Expand All @@ -41,62 +42,24 @@ static void led_input_events_work(struct work_struct *work)
* running before a new event pushed led_off_time back.
*/
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, data->led_off_time)) {
led_set_brightness_nosleep(data->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
led_trigger_event(input_events_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
data->led_on = false;
}

spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
}

static ssize_t delay_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct input_events_data *input_events_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);

return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", input_events_data->led_off_delay);
}

static ssize_t delay_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size)
{
struct input_events_data *input_events_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned long delay;
int ret;

ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &delay);
if (ret)
return ret;

/* Clamp between 0.5 and 1000 seconds */
delay = clamp_val(delay, 500UL, 1000000UL);
input_events_data->led_off_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(delay);

return size;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(delay);

static struct attribute *input_events_led_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_delay.attr,
NULL
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(input_events_led);

static void input_events_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type,
unsigned int code, int val)
{
struct input_events_data *data =
container_of(handle->handler, struct input_events_data, handler);
unsigned long led_off_delay = READ_ONCE(data->led_off_delay);
struct led_classdev *led_cdev = data->led_cdev;
struct input_events_data *data = &input_events_data;
unsigned long led_off_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(led_off_delay_ms);
unsigned long flags;

if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags))
led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness;

spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);

if (!data->led_on) {
led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, led_cdev->blink_brightness);
led_trigger_event(input_events_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
data->led_on = true;
}
data->led_off_time = jiffies + led_off_delay;
Expand All @@ -118,7 +81,7 @@ static int input_events_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev

handle->dev = dev;
handle->handler = handler;
handle->name = "input-events";
handle->name = KBUILD_MODNAME;

ret = input_register_handle(handle);
if (ret)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -160,72 +123,41 @@ static const struct input_device_id input_events_ids[] = {
{ }
};

static int input_events_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
static struct input_handler input_events_handler = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.event = input_events_event,
.connect = input_events_connect,
.disconnect = input_events_disconnect,
.id_table = input_events_ids,
};

static int __init input_events_init(void)
{
struct input_events_data *data;
int ret;

data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;

data->handler.name = "input-events";
data->handler.event = input_events_event;
data->handler.connect = input_events_connect;
data->handler.disconnect = input_events_disconnect;
data->handler.id_table = input_events_ids;

INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->work, led_input_events_work);
spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&input_events_data.work, led_input_events_work);
spin_lock_init(&input_events_data.lock);

data->led_cdev = led_cdev;
data->led_cdev_saved_flags = led_cdev->flags;
data->led_off_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(DEFAULT_LED_OFF_DELAY_MS);
led_trigger_register_simple("input-events", &input_events_led_trigger);

/*
* Use led_cdev->blink_brightness + LED_BLINK_SW flag so that sysfs
* brightness writes will change led_cdev->new_blink_brightness for
* configuring the on state brightness (like ledtrig-heartbeat).
*/
if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;

/* Start with LED off */
led_set_brightness_nosleep(data->led_cdev, LED_OFF);

ret = input_register_handler(&data->handler);
ret = input_register_handler(&input_events_handler);
if (ret) {
kfree(data);
led_trigger_unregister_simple(input_events_led_trigger);
return ret;
}

set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);

/* Turn LED off during suspend, original flags are restored on deactivate() */
led_cdev->flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;

led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, data);
return 0;
}

static void input_events_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
static void __exit input_events_exit(void)
{
struct input_events_data *data = led_get_trigger_data(led_cdev);

led_cdev->flags = data->led_cdev_saved_flags;
clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
input_unregister_handler(&data->handler);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->work);
kfree(data);
input_unregister_handler(&input_events_handler);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&input_events_data.work);
led_trigger_unregister_simple(input_events_led_trigger);
}

static struct led_trigger input_events_led_trigger = {
.name = "input-events",
.activate = input_events_activate,
.deactivate = input_events_deactivate,
.groups = input_events_led_groups,
};
module_led_trigger(input_events_led_trigger);
module_init(input_events_init);
module_exit(input_events_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input Events LED trigger");
Expand Down

0 comments on commit 284ad8e

Please sign in to comment.