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Glance formula

The Glance project provides services for discovering, registering, and retrieving virtual machine images. Glance has a RESTful API that allows querying of VM image metadata as well as retrieval of the actual image.

Sample pillars

glance:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: juno
    workers: 8
    glance_uid: 302
    glance_gid: 302
    policy:
      publicize_image:
        - "role:admin"
        - "role:image_manager"
    database:
      engine: mysql
      host: 127.0.0.1
      port: 3306
      name: glance
      user: glance
      password: pwd
    identity:
      engine: keystone
      host: 127.0.0.1
      port: 35357
      tenant: service
      user: glance
      password: pwd
    message_queue:
      engine: rabbitmq
      host: 127.0.0.1
      port: 5672
      user: openstack
      password: pwd
      virtual_host: '/openstack'
    storage:
      engine: file
    images:
    - name: "CirrOS 0.3.1"
      format: qcow2
      file: cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-disk.img
      source: http://cdn.download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.1/cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-disk.img
      public: true
    audit:
      enabled: false
    api_limit_max: 100
    limit_param_default: 50
    barbican:
      enabled: true

The pagination is controlled by the api_limit_max and limit_param_default parameters as shown above:

  • api_limit_max defines the maximum number of records that the server will return.
  • limit_param_default is the default limit parameter that applies if the request didn't defined it explicitly.

Configuration of policy.json file

glance:
  server:
    ....
    policy:
      publicize_image: "role:admin"
      # Add key without value to remove line from policy.json
      add_member:

Keystone and cinder region

glance:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: kilo
    ...
    identity:
      engine: keystone
      host: 127.0.0.1
      region: RegionTwo
    ...

Ceph integration glance

glance:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: juno
    storage:
      engine: rbd,http
      user: glance
      pool: images
      chunk_size: 8
      client_glance_key: AQDOavlU6BsSJhAAnpFR906mvdgdfRqLHwu0Uw==

RabbitMQ HA setup

glance:
  server:
    ....
    message_queue:
      engine: rabbitmq
      members:
        - host: 10.0.16.1
        - host: 10.0.16.2
        - host: 10.0.16.3
      user: openstack
      password: pwd
      virtual_host: '/openstack'
    ....

Quota Options

glance:
  server:
    ....
    quota:
      image_member: -1
      image_property: 256
      image_tag: 256
      image_location: 15
      user_storage: 0
    ....

Configuring TLS communications

Note: by default system wide installed CA certs are used, so cacert_file param is optional, as well as cacert.

  • RabbitMQ TLS
glance:
  server:
     message_queue:
       port: 5671
       ssl:
         enabled: True
         (optional) cacert: cert body if the cacert_file does not exists
         (optional) cacert_file: /etc/openstack/rabbitmq-ca.pem
         (optional) version: TLSv1_2
  • MySQL TLS
glance:
  server:
     database:
       ssl:
         enabled: True
         (optional) cacert: cert body if the cacert_file does not exists
         (optional) cacert_file: /etc/openstack/mysql-ca.pem
  • Openstack HTTPS API

Set the https as protocol at glance:server sections:

glance:
  server:
     identity:
        protocol: https
        (optional) cacert_file: /etc/openstack/proxy.pem
     registry:
        protocol: https
        (optional) cacert_file: /etc/openstack/proxy.pem
     storage:
        engine: cinder, swift
        cinder:
           protocol: https
          (optional) cacert_file: /etc/openstack/proxy.pem
        swift:
           store:
               (optional) cafile: /etc/openstack/proxy.pem

Enable Glance Image Cache:

glance:
  server:
    image_cache:
      enabled: true
      enable_management: true
      directory: /var/lib/glance/image-cache/
      max_size: 21474836480
  ....

Enable auditing filter (CADF):

glance:
  server:
    audit:
      enabled: true
  ....
      filter_factory: 'keystonemiddleware.audit:filter_factory'
      map_file: '/etc/pycadf/glance_api_audit_map.conf'
  ....

Swift integration glance

glance:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: mitaka
    storage:
      engine: swift,http
      swift:
        store:
          auth:
            address: http://keystone.example.com:5000/v2.0
            version: 2
          endpoint_type: publicURL
          container: glance
          create_container_on_put: true
          retry_get_count: 5
          user: 2ec7966596504f59acc3a76b3b9d9291:glance-user
          key: someRandomPassword

Another way, which also supports multiple swift backends, can be configured like this:

glance:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: mitaka
    storage:
      engine: swift,http
      swift:
        store:
          endpoint_type: publicURL
          container: glance
          create_container_on_put: true
          retry_get_count: 5
          references:
            my_objectstore_reference_1:
              auth:
                address: http://keystone.example.com:5000/v2.0
                version: 2
              user: 2ec7966596504f59acc3a76b3b9d9291:glance-user
              key: someRandomPassword

Enable CORS parameters

glance:
  server:
    cors:
      allowed_origin: https:localhost.local,http:localhost.local
      expose_headers: X-Auth-Token,X-Openstack-Request-Id,X-Subject-Token
      allow_methods: GET,PUT,POST,DELETE,PATCH
      allow_headers: X-Auth-Token,X-Openstack-Request-Id,X-Subject-Token
      allow_credentials: True
      max_age: 86400

Enable Viewing Multiple Locations

If you want to expose all locations available (for example when you have multiple backends configured), then you can configure this like so:

glance:
  server:
    show_multiple_locations: True
    location_strategy: store_type
    store_type_preference: rbd,swift,file
Please note: the show_multiple_locations option is deprecated since Newton and is planned
to be handled by policy files _only_ starting with the Pike release.

This feature is convenient in a scenario when you have swift and rbd configured and want to benefit from rbd enhancements.

Barbican integration glance

glance:
  server:
      barbican:
        enabled: true

Client role

Glance images

glance:
  client:
    enabled: true
    server:
      profile_admin:
        image:
          cirros-test:
            visibility: public
            protected: false
            location: http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-i386-disk.img

Enhanced logging with logging.conf

By default logging.conf is disabled.

That is possible to enable per-binary logging.conf with new variables:
  • openstack_log_appender - set it to true to enable log_config_append for all OpenStack services;
  • openstack_fluentd_handler_enabled - set to true to enable FluentHandler for all Openstack services.
  • openstack_ossyslog_handler_enabled - set to true to enable OSSysLogHandler for all Openstack services.

Only WatchedFileHandler, OSSysLogHandler and FluentHandler are available.

Also it is possible to configure this with pillar:

glance:
  server:
    logging:
      log_appender: true
      log_handlers:
        watchedfile:
          enabled: true
        fluentd:
          enabled: true
        ossyslog:
          enabled: true

Usage

Import new public image

glance image-create --name 'Windows 7 x86_64' --is-public true --container-format bare --disk-format qcow2  < ./win7.qcow2

Change new image's disk properties

glance image-update "Windows 7 x86_64" --property hw_disk_bus=ide

Change new image's NIC properties

glance image-update "Windows 7 x86_64" --property hw_vif_model=rtl8139

External links

Documentation and Bugs

To learn how to deploy OpenStack Salt, consult the documentation available online at:

https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OpenStackSalt

In the unfortunate event that bugs are discovered, they should be reported to the appropriate bug tracker. If you obtained the software from a 3rd party operating system vendor, it is often wise to use their own bug tracker for reporting problems. In all other cases use the master OpenStack bug tracker, available at:

http://bugs.launchpad.net/openstack-salt

Developers wishing to work on the OpenStack Salt project should always base their work on the latest formulas code, available from the master GIT repository at:

https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/salt-formula-glance

Developers should also join the discussion on the IRC list, at:

https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Meetings/openstack-salt

Documentation and Bugs

To learn how to install and update salt-formulas, consult the documentation available online at:

http://salt-formulas.readthedocs.io/

In the unfortunate event that bugs are discovered, they should be reported to the appropriate issue tracker. Use Github issue tracker for specific salt formula:

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-glance/issues

For feature requests, bug reports or blueprints affecting entire ecosystem, use Launchpad salt-formulas project:

https://launchpad.net/salt-formulas

You can also join salt-formulas-users team and subscribe to mailing list:

https://launchpad.net/~salt-formulas-users

Developers wishing to work on the salt-formulas projects should always base their work on master branch and submit pull request against specific formula.

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-glance

Any questions or feedback is always welcome so feel free to join our IRC channel:

#salt-formulas @ irc.freenode.net

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