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Dimension Reduction Methods for Multivariate Time Series

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BigVAR

Tools for modeling sparse high-dimensional multivariate time series

R Package

For a demonstration of the package's capabilities, see the recently updated BigVAR Tutorial, the Shiny App, or the slightly out of date user guide available on Arxiv.

Note: This package utilizes C++11, so it requires a compiler with C++11 support (which should include most modern compilers) and a later version of R (version 3.1 is the oldest that I can confirm works).

To install the development version of BigVAR, after installing the devtools package, run the following commands

library(devtools)

install_github("wbnicholson/BigVAR/BigVAR")

The stable version is available on cran.

If you experience any bugs or have feature requests, contact me at [email protected].

Python Package

A minimalist Python implementation (partially inspired by this abandoned effort) has been released. Currently, it only has the capability to fit Basic or Elastic Net penalty structures. Feel free to suggest other functionality or submit pull requests.

Installation

In order to install the Python implementation, clone the repository, navigate to the python directory and run

pip install -e .

Usage

An example script is below

import numpy as np
from BigVAR.BigVARSupportFunctions import MultVARSim, CreateCoefMat
from BigVAR.BigVARClass import BigVAR,rolling_validate

# example coefficient matrix
k=3;p=4
B1=np.array([[.4,-.02,.01],[-.02,.3,.02],[.01,.04,0.3]])
B2=np.array([[.2,0,0],[0,.3,0],[0,0,0.13]])
B=np.concatenate((B1,B2),axis=1)
B=np.concatenate((B,np.zeros((k,2*k))),axis=1)
A=CreateCoefMat(B,p,k)
Y=MultVARSim(A,p,k,0.01*np.identity(3),500)
VARX={}

# construct BigVAR object:
# Arguments:
# Y T x k multivariate time series
# p: lag order
# penalty structure (only Basic and BasicEN supported)
# granularity (depth of grid and number of gridpoints)
# T1: Start of rolling validation
# T2: End of rolling validation
# alpha: elastic net alpha candidate
# VARX: VARX specifications as dict with keys k (number of endogenous series), s (lag order of exogenous series)

mod=BigVAR(Y,p,"Basic",[50,10],50,80,alpha=0.4,VARX=VARX)

res=rolling_validate(mod)

# coefficient matrix
res.B

# out of sample MSFE
res.oos_msfe

#optimal lambda
res.opt_lambda

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