Allow usage of external default callbacks

configure.ac

@@ -134,6 +134,11 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(module_recovery,
     [enable_module_recovery=$enableval],
     [enable_module_recovery=no])
 
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(external_default_callbacks,
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-external-default-callbacks],[enable external default callback functions (default is no)]),
+    [use_external_default_callbacks=$enableval],
+    [use_external_default_callbacks=no])
+
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(jni,
     AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-jni],[enable libsecp256k1_jni [default=no]]),
     [use_jni=$enableval],
@@ -493,6 +498,10 @@ if test x"$use_external_asm" = x"yes"; then
   AC_DEFINE(USE_EXTERNAL_ASM, 1, [Define this symbol if an external (non-inline) assembly implementation is used])
 fi
 
+if test x"$use_external_default_callbacks" = x"yes"; then
+  AC_DEFINE(USE_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS, 1, [Define this symbol if an external implementation of the default callbacks is used])
+fi
+
 if test x"$enable_experimental" = x"yes"; then
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([******])
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([WARNING: experimental build])
@@ -535,22 +544,23 @@ AC_OUTPUT
 
 echo
 echo "Build Options:"
-echo "  with endomorphism   = $use_endomorphism"
-echo "  with ecmult precomp = $set_precomp"
-echo "  with jni            = $use_jni"
-echo "  with benchmarks     = $use_benchmark"
-echo "  with coverage       = $enable_coverage"
-echo "  module ecdh         = $enable_module_ecdh"
-echo "  module recovery     = $enable_module_recovery"
+echo "  with endomorphism       = $use_endomorphism"
+echo "  with ecmult precomp     = $set_precomp"
+echo "  with external callbacks = $use_external_default_callbacks"
+echo "  with jni                = $use_jni"
+echo "  with benchmarks         = $use_benchmark"
+echo "  with coverage           = $enable_coverage"
+echo "  module ecdh             = $enable_module_ecdh"
+echo "  module recovery         = $enable_module_recovery"
 echo
-echo "  asm                 = $set_asm"
-echo "  bignum              = $set_bignum"
-echo "  field               = $set_field"
-echo "  scalar              = $set_scalar"
-echo "  ecmult window size  = $set_ecmult_window"
+echo "  asm                     = $set_asm"
+echo "  bignum                  = $set_bignum"
+echo "  field                   = $set_field"
+echo "  scalar                  = $set_scalar"
+echo "  ecmult window size      = $set_ecmult_window"
 echo
-echo "  CC                  = $CC"
-echo "  CFLAGS              = $CFLAGS"
-echo "  CPPFLAGS            = $CPPFLAGS"
-echo "  LDFLAGS             = $LDFLAGS"
+echo "  CC                      = $CC"
+echo "  CFLAGS                  = $CFLAGS"
+echo "  CPPFLAGS                = $CPPFLAGS"
+echo "  LDFLAGS                 = $LDFLAGS"
 echo

include/secp256k1.h

@@ -247,11 +247,28 @@ SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_destroy(
  *  to cause a crash, though its return value and output arguments are
  *  undefined.
  *
+ *  When this function has not been called (or called with fn==NULL), then the
+ *  default handler will be used. The library provides a default handler which
+ *  writes the message to stderr and calls abort. This default handler can be
+ *  replaced at link time if the preprocessor macro
+ *  USE_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS is defined, which is the case if the build
+ *  has been configured with --enable-external-default-callbacks. Then the
+ *  following two symbols must be provided to link against:
+ *   - void secp256k1_default_illegal_callback_fn(const char* message, void* data);
+ *   - void secp256k1_default_error_callback_fn(const char* message, void* data);
+ *  The library can call these default handlers even before a proper callback data
+ *  pointer could have been set using secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback or
+ *  secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback, e.g., when the creation of a context
+ *  fails. In this case, the corresponding default handler will be called with
+ *  the data pointer argument set to NULL.
+ *
  *  Args: ctx:  an existing context object (cannot be NULL)
  *  In:   fun:  a pointer to a function to call when an illegal argument is
- *              passed to the API, taking a message and an opaque pointer
- *              (NULL restores a default handler that calls abort).
+ *              passed to the API, taking a message and an opaque pointer.
+ *              (NULL restores the default handler.)
  *        data: the opaque pointer to pass to fun above.
+ *
+ *  See also secp256k1_context_set_error_callback.
  */
 SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(
     secp256k1_context* ctx,
@@ -271,9 +288,12 @@ SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(
  *
  *  Args: ctx:  an existing context object (cannot be NULL)
  *  In:   fun:  a pointer to a function to call when an internal error occurs,
- *              taking a message and an opaque pointer (NULL restores a default
- *              handler that calls abort).
+ *              taking a message and an opaque pointer (NULL restores the
+ *              default handler, see secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback
+ *              for details).
  *        data: the opaque pointer to pass to fun above.
+ *
+ *  See also secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback.
  */
 SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(
     secp256k1_context* ctx,

src/secp256k1.c

@@ -33,29 +33,32 @@
     } \
 } while(0)
 
+#ifndef USE_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS
 static void default_illegal_callback_fn(const char* str, void* data) {
     (void)data;
     fprintf(stderr, "[libsecp256k1] illegal argument: %s\n", str);
     abort();
 }
-
-static const secp256k1_callback default_illegal_callback = {
-    default_illegal_callback_fn,
-    NULL
-};
-
 static void default_error_callback_fn(const char* str, void* data) {
     (void)data;
     fprintf(stderr, "[libsecp256k1] internal consistency check failed: %s\n", str);
     abort();
 }
+#else
+void default_illegal_callback_fn(const char* str, void* data);
+void default_error_callback_fn(const char* str, void* data);
+#endif
+
+static const secp256k1_callback default_illegal_callback = {
+    default_illegal_callback_fn,
+    NULL
+};
 
 static const secp256k1_callback default_error_callback = {
     default_error_callback_fn,
     NULL
 };
 
-
 struct secp256k1_context_struct {
     secp256k1_ecmult_context ecmult_ctx;
     secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context ecmult_gen_ctx;