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A self-contained Docker image to run Behat with no external dependencies

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Behat Docker Image

A self-contained Docker image to run Behat with no external dependencies.

This image is part of the Docksal project.

Features:

  • PHP7, Composer
  • Behat 3.x
  • DrupalExtension 3.x

Usage

Use this image as if you were using a binary.
Working directory is expected to be mounted at /src in the container.

$ docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/src docksal/behat --version
behat version 3.1.0

You can also add a shell alias (in .bashrc, .zshrc, etc.) for convenience.

alias behat='docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/src docksal/behat --colors "$@"'

Restart your shell or open a new one, then

$ behat --version
behat version 3.1.0

Sample setup

Sample setup and tests can be found in the example folder.

Features:

  • Sample tests
  • Headless Selenium Chrome/Firefox support
  • HTML report

Using sample setup

git clone https://github.com/docksal/behat.git docksal-behat
cd docksal-behat/example
behat features/blackbox.feature

Note: if you did not add the shell alias, replace behat with docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/src docksal/behat --colors.

Behat with Selenium

To run Behat tests that require a real browser (e.g. for JavaScript support) a headless Selenium Chrome/Firefox can be used.

There is a Docker Compose configuration in the example folder, that will get you up and running with a Selenium Chrome.

cd example
docker-compose up -d
./run-behat features/blackbox-javascript.feature

In this case, you get two containers - one running a built-in PHP server for access to HTML reports and one running Selenium. Behat runs within the first container and talks to the Selenium container to run tests with a real browser (Chrome/Firefox).

Switching between Chrome and Firefox

  1. Uncomment a respective line in docker-compose.yml:

    # Pick/uncomment one
    image: selenium/standalone-chrome
    #image: selenium/standalone-firefox
    
  2. Update container configuration

    docker-compose up -d
    
  3. Update behat.yml as necessary Chrome

    browser_name: chrome
    selenium2:
      wd_host: http://browser:4444/wd/hub
      capabilities: { "browser": "chrome", "version": "*" }
    

    Firefox

    browser_name: firefox
    selenium2:
      wd_host: http://browser:4444/wd/hub
      capabilities: { "browser": "firefox", "version": "*" }
    
  4. Run tests

HTML report

HTML report will be generated into the html_report folder.
It can be accessed by navigating to http://<your-docker-host-ip>:8000/html_report in your browser.
Replace <your-docker-host-ip> as necessary (e.g. localhost).

Bex Screenshot

The Bex extension will generate a screenshot when you have a failed step.

You can configure the folder that the screenshots are saved into through the behat.yml file. Check the example and look for screenshot_directory under Bex\Behat\ScreenshotExtension.

Debugging

The following command will start a bash session in the container.

docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/src -it --entrypoint=bash docksal/behat

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A self-contained Docker image to run Behat with no external dependencies

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  • PHP 76.4%
  • Gherkin 7.9%
  • Shell 5.4%
  • Dockerfile 5.3%
  • Makefile 5.0%