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275 changes: 275 additions & 0 deletions
275
...src/main/java/edu/hzuapps/androidlabs/soft1714080902401/Soft1714080902401_meActivity.java
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package edu.hzuapps.androidlabs.soft1714080902401; | ||
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import android.annotation.TargetApi; | ||
import android.content.ContentUris; | ||
import android.content.Intent; | ||
import android.database.Cursor; | ||
import android.graphics.Bitmap; | ||
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; | ||
import android.net.Uri; | ||
import android.os.Build; | ||
import android.os.Bundle; | ||
import android.os.Environment; | ||
import android.os.StrictMode; | ||
import android.provider.DocumentsContract; | ||
import android.provider.MediaStore; | ||
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi; | ||
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; | ||
import android.view.View; | ||
import android.widget.Button; | ||
import android.widget.ImageView; | ||
import android.widget.Toast; | ||
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import java.io.File; | ||
import java.io.FileNotFoundException; | ||
import java.io.IOException; | ||
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public class Soft1714080902401_meActivity extends AppCompatActivity { | ||
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private static final File USER_ICON = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "touxiang.jpg"); | ||
//请求识别码(分别为本地相册、相机、图片裁剪) | ||
private static final int PHOTO_REQUEST = 1; | ||
private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST = 2; | ||
private static final int PHOTO_CLIP = 3; | ||
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private Button buttonLocal; | ||
private Button buttonCamera; | ||
private ImageView picture; | ||
private Uri imageUri; | ||
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@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) | ||
@Override | ||
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { | ||
/*解决android 7.0以上版本 exposed beyond app through ClipData.Item.getUri()问题*/ | ||
StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder builder = new StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder(); | ||
StrictMode.setVmPolicy(builder.build()); | ||
builder.detectFileUriExposure(); | ||
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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); | ||
setContentView(R.layout.activity_soft1714080902401_me); | ||
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Button begin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Begin); | ||
begin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void onClick(View v) { | ||
Intent intent; | ||
intent = new Intent(Soft1714080902401_meActivity.this, Soft1714080902401_01Activity.class); | ||
startActivity(intent); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
Button begin2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Begin2); | ||
begin2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void onClick(View v) { | ||
Intent intent = new Intent(Soft1714080902401_meActivity.this, Soft1714080902401_meActivity.class); | ||
startActivity(intent); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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picture = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView); | ||
buttonLocal = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonLocalpic); | ||
buttonCamera = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonCamerapic); | ||
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buttonLocal.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void onClick(View v) { | ||
// getPicFromLocal(); | ||
Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT"); | ||
intent.setType("image/*"); | ||
/* | ||
* 打开相册 | ||
* */ | ||
startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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buttonCamera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void onClick(View v) { | ||
// getPicFromCamera(); | ||
File outputImage = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), | ||
"output_image.jpg"); | ||
/* | ||
* 初始化图片 | ||
* */ | ||
try { | ||
if (outputImage.exists()) { | ||
outputImage.delete(); | ||
} | ||
outputImage.createNewFile(); | ||
} catch (IOException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
/* | ||
* 将File对象转成Uri对象 | ||
* */ | ||
imageUri = Uri.fromFile(outputImage); | ||
/* | ||
* 构建隐式Intent,指定图片输出地址 | ||
* */ | ||
Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE"); | ||
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri); | ||
/* | ||
* 启动相机,并向下一个活动传递参数 | ||
* */ | ||
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_REQUEST); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { | ||
switch (requestCode) { | ||
/* | ||
* 拍照成功返回结果,跳转到裁剪 | ||
* */ | ||
case CAMERA_REQUEST: | ||
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | ||
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP"); | ||
intent.setDataAndType(imageUri, "image/*"); | ||
intent.putExtra("scale", true); | ||
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri); | ||
/* | ||
* 启动剪裁程序 | ||
* */ | ||
startActivityForResult(intent,PHOTO_CLIP); | ||
} | ||
break; | ||
/* | ||
* 裁剪结束,将.jpg解析成Bitmap显示出来 | ||
* */ | ||
case PHOTO_CLIP: | ||
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | ||
try { | ||
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream( | ||
getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri)); | ||
picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap); //显示剪裁后的图片 | ||
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
break; | ||
/* | ||
* 判断版本,选择处理图片方式 | ||
* */ | ||
case PHOTO_REQUEST: | ||
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | ||
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) { | ||
/* | ||
* 4.4及以上版本 | ||
* */ | ||
handleImageOnKitKat(data); | ||
} else { | ||
/* | ||
* 4.4以下版本 | ||
* */ | ||
handleImageBeforeKitKat(data); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
break; | ||
default: | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* 4.4以上版本需要封装Uri | ||
* */ | ||
@TargetApi(19) | ||
private void handleImageOnKitKat(Intent data) { | ||
String imagePath = null; | ||
/* | ||
* 获取路径 | ||
* */ | ||
Uri uri = data.getData(); | ||
/* | ||
*Document类型Uri对document id处理 | ||
* */ | ||
if (DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(this, uri)) { | ||
String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | ||
/* | ||
* 与Uri中Authority部分比较,media格式需进一步解析 | ||
* */ | ||
if ("com.android.providers.media.documents".equals( | ||
uri.getAuthority())) { | ||
String id = docId.split(":")[1]; | ||
String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=" + id; | ||
/* | ||
* 传入getImagePath获得真实路径 | ||
* */ | ||
imagePath = getImagePath( | ||
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, selection); | ||
} else if ("com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals( | ||
uri.getAuthority())) { | ||
/* | ||
* downloads格式获得路径 | ||
* */ | ||
Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId( | ||
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), | ||
Long.valueOf(docId)); | ||
imagePath = getImagePath(contentUri, null); | ||
} | ||
} else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | ||
/* | ||
* 普通处理 | ||
* */ | ||
imagePath = getImagePath(uri, null); | ||
} | ||
/* | ||
* 图片显示 | ||
* */ | ||
displayImage(imagePath); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* 4.4以下版本返回图片真实Uri,直接处理 | ||
* */ | ||
private void handleImageBeforeKitKat(Intent data) { | ||
Uri uri = data.getData(); | ||
String imagePath = getImagePath(uri, null); | ||
displayImage(imagePath); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* 获取图片路径 | ||
* */ | ||
private String getImagePath(Uri uri, String selection) { | ||
String path = null; | ||
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, null, selection, null, null); | ||
if (cursor != null) { | ||
/* | ||
* 定位第一行返回指定列名称 | ||
* */ | ||
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) { | ||
path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA)); | ||
} | ||
/* | ||
* 释放资源 | ||
* */ | ||
cursor.close(); | ||
} | ||
return path; | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* 打印图片 | ||
* */ | ||
private void displayImage(String imagePath) { | ||
if (imagePath != null) { | ||
/* | ||
* 将照片解析为Bitmap形式展现 | ||
* */ | ||
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath); | ||
picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap); | ||
} else { | ||
Toast.makeText(this, "failed to get image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
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} |
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