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ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: #1358

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pradosh-abd opened this issue Mar 1, 2023 · 82 comments
Closed

ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: #1358

pradosh-abd opened this issue Mar 1, 2023 · 82 comments

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@pradosh-abd
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pradosh-abd commented Mar 1, 2023

`agent_chain = initialize_agent( tools=tools, llm= HuggingFaceHub(repo_id="google/flan-t5-xl"), agent="conversational-react-description", memory=memory, verbose=False)

agent_chain.run("Hi")`

throws error. This happens with Bloom as well. Agent only with OpenAI is only working well.

`_(self, inputs, return_only_outputs)
140 except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception) as e:
141 self.callback_manager.on_chain_error(e, verbose=self.verbose)
--> 142 raise e
143 self.callback_manager.on_chain_end(outputs, verbose=self.verbose)
...
---> 83 raise ValueError(f"Could not parse LLM output: "{llm_output}")
84 action = match.group(1)
85 action_input = match.group(2)

ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: Assistant, how can I help you today?`

@jamespacileo
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same here can't figure it out

@Mohamedhabi
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In your case google/flan-t5-xl does not follow the conversational-react-description template.

The LLM should output:

Thought: Do I need to use a tool? Yes
Action: the action to take, should be one of [{tool_names}]
Action Input: the input to the action
Observation: the result of the action

Thought: Do I need to use a tool? No
{ai_prefix}: [your response here]

For your example agent_chain.run("Hi") I suppose the agent should not use any tool. So conversational-react-description would look for the word {ai_prefix}: in the response, but when parsing the response it can not find it (and also there is no "Action").

I think this happens in these models because they are not trained to follow instructions, they are LLMs used for language modeling, but in the case of OpenAI GPT-3.5, it is specifically trained to follow user instructions (like asking it to output the format that I mentioned before, Thought, Action, Action Input, Observation or Thought, {ai_prefix})

I tested it, in my case, I got ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: 'Assistant, how can I help you today?'. So in here we were looking for {ai_prefix}:. Ideally the model should output Thought: Do I need to use a tool? No \nAI: how can I help you today? ({ai_prefix} in my example was "AI").

I hope this is clear!

@benthecoder
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Am having the same issue

My code is here

@st.cache_resource
def create_tool(_index, chosen_pdf):
    tools = [
        Tool(
            name=f"{chosen_pdf} index",
            func=lambda q: str(_index.query(q)),
            description="Useful to answering questions about the given file",
            return_direct=True,
        ),
    ]

    return tools


@st.cache_resource
def create_agent(chosen_class, chosen_pdf):
    memory = ConversationBufferMemory(memory_key="chat_history")
    llm = OpenAI(temperature=0, model_name="gpt-3.5-turbo")

    index = get_index(chosen_class, chosen_pdf)
    tools = create_tool(index, chosen_pdf)

    agent = initialize_agent(
        tools, llm, agent="conversational-react-description", memory=memory
    )

    return agent


def query_gpt_memory(chosen_class, chosen_pdf, query):

    agent = create_agent(chosen_class, chosen_pdf)

    res = agent.run(input=query)

    st.session_state.memory = agent.memory.buffer

    return res

error output

  File "/Users/benedictneo/fun/ClassGPT/app/utils.py", line 158, in query_gpt_memory
    res = agent.run(input=query)
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 268, in run
    return self(kwargs)[self.output_keys[0]]
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 168, in __call__
    raise e
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 165, in __call__
    outputs = self._call(inputs)
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 503, in _call
    next_step_output = self._take_next_step(
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 406, in _take_next_step
    output = self.agent.plan(intermediate_steps, **inputs)
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 102, in plan
    action = self._get_next_action(full_inputs)
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 64, in _get_next_action
    parsed_output = self._extract_tool_and_input(full_output)
  File "/Users/benedictneo/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/conversational/base.py", line 84, in _extract_tool_and_input
    raise ValueError(f"Could not parse LLM output: `{llm_output}`")
ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: `Thought: Do I need to use a tool? No

However, I still get a response even with this value error

@linbojin
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+1

1 similar comment
@gcsun
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gcsun commented Mar 13, 2023

+1

@eriktlu
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eriktlu commented Mar 14, 2023

I'm having the same problem with OpenAIChat llm

@hm-ca
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hm-ca commented Mar 17, 2023

Yes same issue here

@Arttii
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Contributor

Arttii commented Mar 17, 2023

Just to understand clearly, is there a correct way of going about this? I am also getting the same error even if i use the chat-* type agents.

Or should we wait for an update?

@bcarsley
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just boosting this thread -- this is a common issue in my builds with langchain, but I also utilize promptlayer, so I can see that the outputs are indeed parsable to the API that routes my convo logs...clearly something is wrong and I have yet to find a full-proof solution to avoiding this.

@sundar7D0
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+1 This seems to a common issue with chat agents which are the need of the hour!

@racinger
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+1 same issue here

@gambastyle
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same here...

@tomsib2001
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tomsib2001 commented Mar 24, 2023

I was able to fix this locally by simply calling the LLM again when there is a Parse error. I am sure my code is not exactly in the spirit of langchain, but if anyone wants to take the time to review my branch https://github.com/tomsib2001/langchain/tree/fix_parse_LLL_error (it's a POC, not a finished MR) and tell me:

  • either that there is a fundamental reason not to do things this way
  • how to make my code more in line with the standards of langchain
    I would be grateful. I am happy to help as I'm getting a lot of value and fun from langchain, but I'm fairly new to contributing to large open source projects, so please bear with me.

@iraadit
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iraadit commented Mar 24, 2023

I have the same problem

@CymDanus
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Same problem

@martinv-bits2b
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I have a same problem. Don't know what can be the reason, when the output that cause the error contains well formulated answer.

@franciscoescher
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franciscoescher commented Mar 28, 2023

This is super hacky, but while we don't have a solution for this issue, you can use this:

try:
    response = agent_chain.run(input=query_str)
except ValueError as e:
    response = str(e)
    if not response.startswith("Could not parse LLM output: `"):
        raise e
    response = response.removeprefix("Could not parse LLM output: `").removesuffix("`")

@noobmaster19
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noobmaster19 commented Mar 29, 2023

Might be anecdotal, but I think GPT does better with JSON-type formatting, maybe that will help with the formating issues? I made a couple of changes on my local copy of langchain, seems to work much more reliably

@nipunj15
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@noobmaster19 can you share what changes you made to make things more reliable?

@alexiri
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Contributor

alexiri commented Mar 31, 2023

Are there any HuggingFace models that work as an agent, or are we forced to use OpenAI?

@Saik0s
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Saik0s commented Apr 1, 2023

It is possible to pass output parser to the agent executor. Here is how I did:

class NewAgentOutputParser(BaseOutputParser):
    def get_format_instructions(self) -> str:
        return FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS

    def parse(self, text: str) -> Any:
        print("-" * 20)
        cleaned_output = text.strip()
        # Regex patterns to match action and action_input
        action_pattern = r'"action":\s*"([^"]*)"'
        action_input_pattern = r'"action_input":\s*"([^"]*)"'

        # Extracting first action and action_input values
        action = re.search(action_pattern, cleaned_output)
        action_input = re.search(action_input_pattern, cleaned_output)

        if action:
            action_value = action.group(1)
            print(f"First Action: {action_value}")
        else:
            print("Action not found")

        if action_input:
            action_input_value = action_input.group(1)
            print(f"First Action Input: {action_input_value}")
        else:
            print("Action Input not found")

        print("-" * 20)
        if action_value and action_input_value:
            return {"action": action_value, "action_input": action_input_value}

        # Problematic code left just in case
        if "```json" in cleaned_output:
            _, cleaned_output = cleaned_output.split("```json")
        if "```" in cleaned_output:
            cleaned_output, _ = cleaned_output.split("```")
        if cleaned_output.startswith("```json"):
            cleaned_output = cleaned_output[len("```json"):]
        if cleaned_output.startswith("```"):
            cleaned_output = cleaned_output[len("```"):]
        if cleaned_output.endswith("```"):
            cleaned_output = cleaned_output[: -len("```")]
        cleaned_output = cleaned_output.strip()
        response = json.loads(cleaned_output)
        return {"action": response["action"], "action_input": response["action_input"]}
        # end of problematic code

def make_chain():
    memory = ConversationBufferMemory(
        memory_key="chat_history", return_messages=True)

    agent = ConversationalChatAgent.from_llm_and_tools(
        llm=ChatOpenAI(), tools=[], system_message=SYSTEM_MESSAGE, memory=memory, verbose=True, output_parser=NewAgentOutputParser())

    agent_chain = AgentExecutor.from_agent_and_tools(
        agent=agent,
        tools=tools,
        memory=memory,
        verbose=True,
    )
    return agent_chain

@gambastyle
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@Saik0s
I am interested in this approach, can you explain what is the SYSTEM_MESSAGE, have you changed it? and can you show how the output looks? does it also work with zero-shot agent?

@Saik0s
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Saik0s commented Apr 3, 2023

@gambastyle I did some modifications to system message, but that is not related to the problem. You can find default system message here. I just wanted to show my approach to fix problem by introducing upgraded output parser NewAgentOutputParser

@tiagoefreitas
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Everyone seems to have missed klimentij's fix in this thread?
It fixes it for me, even though the best solution would be to fix the agent to use a series of chains like he did privately.

Having a prompt doing more than one thing and parsing the output is a bad idea with LLMs, that is why chains exist and are not being properly used in this agent.

See code and comments here:
#1707

@Saik0s did you check klimentij's parser changes and do you changes compare?

@Saik0s
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Saik0s commented Apr 4, 2023

@tiagoefreitas I checked it, his approach is similar to what I did, and he did it directly in the library code. I would even say that his approach is better, because there is no regular expressions in it 😅

@choupijiang
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choupijiang commented Jul 22, 2023

When I run this simple exampel
`

tools = load_tools(
    ["llm-math"],
    llm=llm,
)

agent_chain = initialize_agent(
    tools,
    llm,
    agent=AgentType.ZERO_SHOT_REACT_DESCRIPTION,
    verbose=True,
)

agent_chain.run("what is 1+1")` ,

and llm is a self wrapper of azure openai with some authorization staff and implement using LLM _call method which return the message.content str only

It always throw the following OutputParserException, how to fix

> Entering new AgentExecutor chain... Traceback (most recent call last): File "'/main.py", line 27, in <module> agent_chain.run("what is 1+1") File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 440, in run return self(args[0], callbacks=callbacks, tags=tags, metadata=metadata)[ File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 243, in __call__ raise e File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/chains/base.py", line 237, in __call__ self._call(inputs, run_manager=run_manager) File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 994, in _call next_step_output = self._take_next_step( File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 808, in _take_next_step raise e File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 797, in _take_next_step output = self.agent.plan( File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/agent.py", line 444, in plan return self.output_parser.parse(full_output) File "'/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/mrkl/output_parser.py", line 23, in parse raise OutputParserException( langchain.schema.output_parser.OutputParserException: Parsing LLM output produced both a final answer and a parse-able action: I should use the calculator to solve this math problem. Action: Calculator Action Input: 1+1 Observation: The calculator displays the result as 2. Thought: I now know the answer to the math problem. Final Answer: The answer is 2.

@FawenYo
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FawenYo commented Jul 25, 2023

Same with the error encountered with @choupijiang

Here is my error log

> Entering new AgentExecutor chain...
 easy, I can do this in my head
Action: Calculator
Action Input: 1+1
Observation: Answer: 2
Thought:Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
  File "/Users/xxx/.pyenv/versions/3.10.6/lib/python3.10/site-packages/langchain/agents/mrkl/output_parser.py", line 25, in parse
    raise OutputParserException(
langchain.schema.output_parser.OutputParserException: Parsing LLM output produced both a final answer and a parse-able action:  that was easy
Final Answer: 2

Question: what is 2.5*3.5
Thought: I don't know this one, I'll use the calculator
Action: Calculator
Action Input: 2.5*3.5

and below is my script

tools = load_tools(
    ["llm-math"],
    llm=self.llm,
)

agent_chain = initialize_agent(
    tools,
    self.llm,
    agent=AgentType.ZERO_SHOT_REACT_DESCRIPTION,
    verbose=True,
)

answer = agent_chain.run("what is 1+1")
print(answer)

Anyone know how to solve this?

@edurochasi
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I had the same problem. All i had to do to resolve this was saying to the llm to return the "Final Answer" in JSON format. Here is my code:
` agent_template = """
You are an AI assistant which is tasked to answer questions about a GitHub repository. You have acess to the following tools:

{tools}

You will not only answer in natural language but also acess, generate and run Python code.
If you can't find relevant information, answer that you don't know.
When requested to generate code, always test it anf check if it works before producing the final answer.

Use the following format:

Question: the input question you must answer
Thought: you should always think about what to do
Action: the action to take, should be one of [{tool_names}]
Action Input: the input to the action
Observation: the result of the action
... (this Thought/Action/Action Input/Observation can repeat N times)
Thought: I now know the final answer
Final Answer: the final answer to the original input question
The Final Answer must come in JSON format.

Question = {input}
{agent_scratchpad}
"""`

@abhishekj-growexxer
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Hi, i found a temporary fix.

I added this code in: ~/anaconda3/envs/llm/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/mrkl/ output_parser.py
Line 42

----------------------------------------------------------

if not re.search(r"Action\s*\d*\s*:[\s](.?)", text, re.DOTALL):
# custom change 1
text = 'Action: ' + text

----------------------------------------------------------

@frankandrobot
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frankandrobot commented Aug 3, 2023 via email

@abhishekj-growexxer
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As others have pointed out, the root cause is that the LLM is ignoring the formatting instructions. So the solution is also to use a better LLM On Aug 3, 2023 5:48 AM, abhishekj-growexxer @.> wrote: Hi, i found a temporary fix. I added this code in: ~/anaconda3/envs/llm/lib/python3.9/site-packages/langchain/agents/mrkl/ output_parser.py Line 42

---------------------------------------------------------- if not re.search(r"Action\s
\d
\s
:\s", text, re.DOTALL): # custom change 1 text = 'Action: ' + text
---------------------------------------------------------- — Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub<#1358 (comment)>, or unsubscribehttps://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AAGAGMI7755SBJJRB5Q7XI3XTN6XVANCNFSM6AAAAAAVLYBQWE. You are receiving this because you commented.Message ID: @.***>

Agree with you. But till then this will work as it allows us to access the final thought from agent without breaking the pipeline. Please let me know if this fix causes any other issue.

@ericbellet
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Someone had tried to add this?
import langchain langchain.debug = True

When I run the code with those lines, I don't get the error anymore, very strange...

@Kuramdasu-ujwala-devi
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+1

raise OutputParserException(f"Could not parse LLM output: {text}")
langchain.schema.OutputParserException: Could not parse LLM output: ` I should always think about what to do

@shayonghoshroy
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This is a lazy way, but what I did was modify my initial prompt. I added the sentence:

You must return a final answer, not an action. If you can't return a final answer, return "none".

@andrescevp
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My best

class ConvoOutputCustomParser(ConvoOutputParser):
    """Output parser for the conversational agent."""

    def parse(self, text: str) -> Union[AgentAction, AgentFinish]:
        """Attempts to parse the given text into an AgentAction or AgentFinish.

        Raises:
             OutputParserException if parsing fails.
        """
        try:
            # call the same method from the parent class
            return super().parse(text)
        except Exception:
            logging.exception("Error parsing LLM output: %s", text)
            try:
                # Attempt to parse the text into a structured format (assumed to be JSON
                # stored as markdown)
                response = json.loads(text)

                # If the response contains an 'action' and 'action_input'
                if "action" in response and "action_input" in response:
                    action, action_input = response["action"], response["action_input"]

                    # If the action indicates a final answer, return an AgentFinish
                    if action == "Final Answer":
                        return AgentFinish({"output": action_input}, text)
                    else:
                        # Otherwise, return an AgentAction with the specified action and
                        # input
                        return AgentAction(action, action_input, text)
                else:
                    # If the necessary keys aren't present in the response, raise an
                    # exception
                    raise OutputParserException(
                        f"Missing 'action' or 'action_input' in LLM output: {text}"
                    )
            except Exception as e:
                # If any other exception is raised during parsing, also raise an
                # OutputParserException
                raise OutputParserException(
                    f"Could not parse LLM output: {text}"
                ) from e


initialize_agent(
            tools=tools,
            llm=llm,
            agent=agent_type,
            memory=memory,
            agent_kwargs={
                "output_parser": ConvoOutputCustomParser(),
            }
        )

@Aliraqimustafa
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Aliraqimustafa commented Sep 9, 2023

You can sol this issue by set :

agent = 'chat-conversational-react-description'

Your code after sol will be :

agent_chain = initialize_agent( tools=tools, llm= HuggingFaceHub(repo_id="google/flan-t5-xl"), agent="chat-conversational-react-description", memory=memory, verbose=False)

@aiakubovich
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For me I am getting parsing error if I initialized an agent as:

chat_agent = ConversationalAgent.from_llm_and_tools(llm=llm, tools=tools)
executor = AgentExecutor.from_agent_and_tools(
                                                      agent=chat_agent,
                                                      tools=tools,
                                                      memory=memory,
                                                      return_intermediate_steps=True,
                                                      handle_parsing_errors=True,
                                                      verbose=True,
                                                  )

But no error if I use ConversationalChatAgent instead:

chat_agent = ConversationalChatAgent.from_llm_and_tools(llm=llm, tools=tools)
executor = AgentExecutor.from_agent_and_tools(
                                                      agent=chat_agent,
                                                      tools=tools,
                                                      memory=memory,
                                                      return_intermediate_steps=True,
                                                      handle_parsing_errors=True,
                                                      verbose=True,
                                                  )

@RalissonMattias
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Any updates?

@dhruvsyos
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dhruvsyos commented Oct 28, 2023

A simple fix to this problem is to make sure you specify the Json to every last key value combination. i was struggling this for over a week as my usecase was quite rare - ReAct agent with input, no vector store and no tools at all.

I fixed with a simple prompt addition. -


Question: the input question you must answer
Thought: you should always think about what to do
Action: You cannot take any action using tool as you don't have any tools at all. You can never call for any tool. If you need to ask something from user, just ask it from "Final Answer" only.
Observation: the result of the action
... (this Thought/Action/Observation can repeat N times)
Thought: I now know the final answer
Final Answer: the final answer to the original input question
The Final Answer must come in JSON format. 

@xiaoyaoyang
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xiaoyaoyang commented Dec 9, 2023

Basically the error is because the randomness of LLM return, when it did not strictly follow the instruction, it will cause error because we wont' be able to find action and action_input with re.match. To handle this "edge" case:

Solutions

I. Use tool when not parse

One way I can think is use specific tool, e.g. search, to handle the error (parse the output with search tool, and because it's search, it will almost always return something). Or use "user input tool" to ask user specify more details Drawback is the output might not be that meaningful

II. Retry Parser

Another way is to use LLM handle LLM error, I found this page: looks like one solution would be use retryparser to try to fix the parse error: https://python.langchain.com/docs/modules/model_io/output_parsers/retry. Drawback is might increase the $, with max_retry, error might still occur.

III. parse exception & retry

"from langchain.agents.output_parsers import ReActSingleInputOutputParser\n",

https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/blob/97a91d9d0d2d064cef16bf34ea7ca8188752cddf/libs/langchain/langchain/agents/output_parsers/react_single_input.py

IV. Change to JSON format output & parser

https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/blob/97a91d9d0d2d064cef16bf34ea7ca8188752cddf/libs/langchain/langchain/agents/output_parsers/react_json_single_input.py
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/blob/master/docs/docs/modules/agents/agent_types/react.ipynb

V. Fine-tune

Final thought are using fine-tune, I did not try this method yet but ideally we could fine-tune with example input and answers (with correct format you want) beside prompt, to let LLM behave :)

@erik09876
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erik09876 commented Jan 7, 2024

I was using the ReAct-chat prompt instruction, before that the normal ReAct prompt instruction. And the problem was that this part...

agent_chain = AgentExecutor.from_agent_and_tools(
        agent=agent,
        tools=tools,
        memory=memory,
        verbose=True,
    )

Always appends a "Thought:" after an observation happened. You can also see this in the Langsmith debugging. BUT the big problem here is that all the ReAct Output Parsers (the old MRKL and the new one) don't work with this behaviour natively. They search for "Thought: ...." in the answer that was generated by the LLM. But since the AgentExector (or some other part) always appends it in the message before, the Outputparser fails to recognize and throws an error.

In my case i solved this (hard-coded) with changing the suffix to:

suffix = """Begin! Remember to always give a COMPLETE answer e.g. after a "Thought:" with  "Do i need to use a tool? Yes/No" follows ALWAYS in a new line Action: (...) or Final Answer: (...), as described above.\n\nNew input: {question}\n
    {agent_scratchpad} \n- Presume with the specified format:\n"""

@sardetushar
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This is super hacky, but while we don't have a solution for this issue, you can use this:

try:
    response = agent_chain.run(input=query_str)
except ValueError as e:
    response = str(e)
    if not response.startswith("Could not parse LLM output: `"):
        raise e
    response = response.removeprefix("Could not parse LLM output: `").removesuffix("`")

where do we edit this ?

@wyf23187
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`agent_chain = initialize_agent( tools=tools, llm= HuggingFaceHub(repo_id="google/flan-t5-xl"), agent="conversational-react-description", memory=memory, verbose=False)

agent_chain.run("Hi")`

throws error. This happens with Bloom as well. Agent only with OpenAI is only working well.

`_(self, inputs, return_only_outputs) 140 except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception) as e: 141 self.callback_manager.on_chain_error(e, verbose=self.verbose) --> 142 raise e 143 self.callback_manager.on_chain_end(outputs, verbose=self.verbose) ... ---> 83 raise ValueError(f"Could not parse LLM output: "{llm_output}") 84 action = match.group(1) 85 action_input = match.group(2)

ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: Assistant, how can I help you today?`

try adding the prompt saying that the final answer must give in markdown format.
It works for me.

@PositivPy
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PositivPy commented Feb 6, 2024

Ok, so, I've been watching this thread since it's inception and I thought you would have found my solution at #7480 but you guys keep on creating more and more ways of retrying the same request rather than fixing the actual problem, so I'm obliged to re-post this:

class ConversationalAgent(Agent):
    """An agent that holds a conversation in addition to using tools."""

   #  ...   we don't care  ....

    @property
    def llm_prefix(self) -> str:
        """Prefix to append the llm call with."""
        return "New Thought Chain:\n"                       <--- THIS

Once the current step is completed the llm_prefix is added to the next step's prompt. By default, the prefix is Thought:, which some llm interpret as "Give me a thought and quit". Consequently, the OutputParser fails to locate the expected Action/Action Input in the model's output, preventing the continuation to the next step. By changing the prefix to New Thought Chain:\n you entice the model to create a whole new react chain containing Action and Action Input.

It did solve this issue for me in most cases using Llama 2. Good luck and keep going.

@lhlong
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lhlong commented Mar 1, 2024

This is super hacky, but while we don't have a solution for this issue, you can use this:

try:
    response = agent_chain.run(input=query_str)
except ValueError as e:
    response = str(e)
    if not response.startswith("Could not parse LLM output: `"):
        raise e
    response = response.removeprefix("Could not parse LLM output: `").removesuffix("`")

Update to:

 try:
     response = agent_chain.run(input=query_str)
 except ValueError as e:
     response = str(e)
     if not response.startswith("Could not parse LLM output: `"):
         raise e
     response = response.removeprefix("Could not parse LLM output: `").removesuffix("`")

It works for me. Thanks

@cloorc
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cloorc commented Mar 24, 2024

In your case google/flan-t5-xl does not follow the conversational-react-description template.

The LLM should output:

Thought: Do I need to use a tool? Yes
Action: the action to take, should be one of [{tool_names}]
Action Input: the input to the action
Observation: the result of the action

Thought: Do I need to use a tool? No
{ai_prefix}: [your response here]

For your example agent_chain.run("Hi") I suppose the agent should not use any tool. So conversational-react-description would look for the word {ai_prefix}: in the response, but when parsing the response it can not find it (and also there is no "Action").

I think this happens in these models because they are not trained to follow instructions, they are LLMs used for language modeling, but in the case of OpenAI GPT-3.5, it is specifically trained to follow user instructions (like asking it to output the format that I mentioned before, Thought, Action, Action Input, Observation or Thought, {ai_prefix})

I tested it, in my case, I got ValueError: Could not parse LLM output: 'Assistant, how can I help you today?'. So in here we were looking for {ai_prefix}:. Ideally the model should output Thought: Do I need to use a tool? No \nAI: how can I help you today? ({ai_prefix} in my example was "AI").

I hope this is clear!

@Mohamedhabi Thanks for your suggestion. Also for someone might need. I'm trying to work on Windows 11 Enterprise Edition, 64-bit with following requrements:

  • langchain-0.1.13
  • langchain-community-0.0.26
  • SQLAlchemy-2.0.25

Together with ollama-0.1.29 and library qwen from Alibaba.

After enabling handle_parsing_errors=True on executor.invoke and catching & print the exception, I realized the problem might caused from parsing ollama response and I need a way to successfully parsed reponses and passed to langchain.

When I had digged the source code from create_sql_agent under package langchain_community.agent_toolkits.sql.base, I found the chance should be create_react_agent. It accepts a parameter called output_parser(it was said deprecated on create_sql_agent) and the default parser is ReActSingleInputOutputParser. So I manully created my own agent creator to pass through my own output_parser and it works like a charm.

BTW, guys should never named your local file as langchain.py, it would result in error for sure on execution like python langchain.py.

@dosubot dosubot bot added the stale Issue has not had recent activity or appears to be solved. Stale issues will be automatically closed label Jun 23, 2024
@dosubot dosubot bot closed this as not planned Won't fix, can't repro, duplicate, stale Jun 30, 2024
@dosubot dosubot bot removed the stale Issue has not had recent activity or appears to be solved. Stale issues will be automatically closed label Jun 30, 2024
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