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test: download Vault binaries for e2e test #6938

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15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions e2e/vault/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# Vault Integration Test

Not run as part of nightly e2e suite at this point.

Downloads, caches, and tests Nomad against open source Vault binaries. Runs
only when `-integration` is set.

Run with:

```
cd e2e/vault/
go test -integration
```

**Warning: Downloads a lot of Vault versions!**
42 changes: 0 additions & 42 deletions e2e/vault/matrix_test.go

This file was deleted.

206 changes: 140 additions & 66 deletions e2e/vault/vault_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
"archive/zip"
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
Expand All @@ -27,122 +28,196 @@ import (
vapi "github.com/hashicorp/vault/api"
)

var integration = flag.Bool("integration", false, "run integration tests")
var (
integration = flag.Bool("integration", false, "run integration tests")
minVaultVer = version.Must(version.NewVersion("0.6.2"))
)

// harness is used to retrieve the required Vault test binaries
type harness struct {
t *testing.T
binDir string
os string
arch string
}
// syncVault discovers available versions of Vault, downloads the binaries,
// returns a map of version to binary path.
func syncVault(t *testing.T) map[string]string {

// newHarness returns a new Vault test harness.
func newHarness(t *testing.T) *harness {
return &harness{
t: t,
binDir: filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), "vault-bins/"),
os: runtime.GOOS,
arch: runtime.GOARCH,
}
}
binDir := filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), "vault-bins/")

versions := vaultVersions(t)

// reconcile retrieves the desired binaries, returning a map of version to
// binary path
func (h *harness) reconcile() map[string]string {
// Get the binaries we need to download
missing := h.diff()
missing, err := missingVault(binDir, versions)
require.NoError(t, err)

// Create the directory for the binaries
h.createBinDir()
require.NoError(t, createBinDir(binDir))

ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Minute)
defer cancel()

// Limit to N concurrent downloads
sema := make(chan int, 5)

// Download in parallel
start := time.Now()
g, _ := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
for _, v := range missing {
version := v
for ver, url := range missing {
dst := filepath.Join(binDir, ver)
g.Go(func() error {
return h.get(version)
sema <- 1
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[Aside]: A pattern I have seen used a lot is to launch the number of workers you want and have them loop over a channel. And then you can have a go routine pushing into the channel.

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I think that works great when the number of concurrent tasks (downloads in this case) is large, unknown, or unbounded, but when the number of tasks is small this route is less loops and nesting.

defer func() {
<-sema
}()
return getVault(dst, url)
})
}
if err := g.Wait(); err != nil {
h.t.Fatalf("failed getting versions: %v", err)
require.NoError(t, g.Wait())
if n := len(missing); n > 0 {
t.Logf("Downloaded %d versions of Vault in %s", n, time.Now().Sub(start))
}

binaries := make(map[string]string, len(versions))
for _, v := range versions {
binaries[v] = filepath.Join(h.binDir, v)
for ver, _ := range versions {
binaries[ver] = filepath.Join(binDir, ver)
}
return binaries
}

// vaultVersions discovers available Vault versions from releases.hashicorp.com
// and returns a map of version to url.
func vaultVersions(t *testing.T) map[string]string {
resp, err := http.Get("https://releases.hashicorp.com/vault/index.json")
require.NoError(t, err)

respJson := struct {
Versions map[string]struct {
Builds []struct {
Version string `json:"version"`
Os string `json:"os"`
Arch string `json:"arch"`
URL string `json:"url"`
} `json:"builds"`
}
}{}
require.NoError(t, json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&respJson))
require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())

versions := map[string]string{}
for vk, vv := range respJson.Versions {
gover, err := version.NewVersion(vk)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("error parsing Vault version %q -> %v", vk, err)
continue
}

// Skip ancient versions
if gover.LessThan(minVaultVer) {
continue
}

// Skip prerelease and enterprise versions
if gover.Prerelease() != "" || gover.Metadata() != "" {
continue
}

url := ""
for _, b := range vv.Builds {
buildver, err := version.NewVersion(b.Version)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("error parsing Vault build version %q -> %v", b.Version, err)
continue
}

if buildver.Prerelease() != "" {
continue
}

if buildver.Metadata() != "" {
continue
}

if b.Os != runtime.GOOS {
continue
}

if b.Arch != runtime.GOARCH {
continue
}

// Match!
url = b.URL
break
}

if url != "" {
versions[vk] = url
}
}

return versions
}

// createBinDir creates the binary directory
func (h *harness) createBinDir() {
func createBinDir(binDir string) error {
// Check if the directory exists, otherwise create it
f, err := os.Stat(h.binDir)
f, err := os.Stat(binDir)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
h.t.Fatalf("failed to stat directory: %v", err)
return fmt.Errorf("failed to stat directory: %v", err)
}

if f != nil && f.IsDir() {
return
return nil
} else if f != nil {
if err := os.RemoveAll(h.binDir); err != nil {
h.t.Fatalf("failed to remove file at directory path: %v", err)
if err := os.RemoveAll(binDir); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove file at directory path: %v", err)
}
}

// Create the directory
if err := os.Mkdir(h.binDir, 0700); err != nil {
h.t.Fatalf("failed to make directory: %v", err)
if err := os.Mkdir(binDir, 075); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to make directory: %v", err)
}
if err := os.Chmod(h.binDir, 0700); err != nil {
h.t.Fatalf("failed to chmod: %v", err)
if err := os.Chmod(binDir, 0755); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to chmod: %v", err)
}

return nil
}

// diff returns the binaries that must be downloaded
func (h *harness) diff() (missing []string) {
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(h.binDir)
// missingVault returns the binaries that must be downloaded. versions key must
// be the Vault version.
func missingVault(binDir string, versions map[string]string) (map[string]string, error) {
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(binDir)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return versions
return versions, nil
}

h.t.Fatalf("failed to stat directory: %v", err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to stat directory: %v", err)
}

// Build the set we need
missingSet := make(map[string]struct{}, len(versions))
for _, v := range versions {
missingSet[v] = struct{}{}
// Copy versions so we don't mutate it
missingSet := make(map[string]string, len(versions))
for k, v := range versions {
missingSet[k] = v
}

for _, f := range files {
delete(missingSet, f.Name())
}

for k := range missingSet {
missing = append(missing, k)
}

return missing
return missingSet, nil
}

// get retrieves the given Vault binary
func (h *harness) get(version string) error {
resp, err := http.Get(
fmt.Sprintf("https://releases.hashicorp.com/vault/%s/vault_%s_%s_%s.zip",
version, version, h.os, h.arch))
// getVault downloads the given Vault binary
func getVault(dst, url string) error {
resp, err := http.Get(url)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()

// Wrap in an in-mem buffer
b := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
io.Copy(b, resp.Body)
if _, err := io.Copy(b, resp.Body); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error reading response body: %v", err)
}
resp.Body.Close()

zreader, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(b.Bytes()), resp.ContentLength)
Expand All @@ -155,8 +230,7 @@ func (h *harness) get(version string) error {
}

// Copy the file to its destination
file := filepath.Join(h.binDir, version)
out, err := os.OpenFile(file, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, 0777)
out, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, 0777)
if err != nil {
return err
}
Expand All @@ -177,16 +251,16 @@ func (h *harness) get(version string) error {
// TestVaultCompatibility tests compatibility across Vault versions
func TestVaultCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
if !*integration {
t.Skip("skipping test in non-integration mode.")
t.Skip("skipping test in non-integration mode: add -integration flag to run")
}

h := newHarness(t)
vaultBinaries := h.reconcile()
vaultBinaries := syncVault(t)

for version, vaultBin := range vaultBinaries {
vbin := vaultBin
ver := version
bin := vaultBin
t.Run(version, func(t *testing.T) {
testVaultCompatibility(t, vbin, version)
testVaultCompatibility(t, bin, ver)
})
}
}
Expand Down