ASM hack QoL changes & upgrade to .NET 8.0

[jonko0493]

Closes #306. Closes #307. Fixes #308. Closes #311.

The switch to .NET 8.0 makes this change look bigger than it is. While upgrading the choku lib to .NET 8, I made a bunch of underlying breaking changes to its APIs (just renaming classes and such) which is why you see a bunch of changes throughout.

Highlights:

• .NET 8 upgrade, including a bunch of small changes to code style that come with that upgrade to a newer C#
• Upgrade a ton of packages along the way, including bumping NitroPacker and the Choku lib to their .NET 8 versions
• Before, if a patch failed to apply, we left the build directory in an unclean state (with patch files just sitting there). New code explicitly reverts those patches and deletes unnecessary directories.
• Added functionality to NitroPacker to allow naming the docker containers we create when patching, which gives us the handy ability to call docker rm afterwards and clean up those containers
• Surfaced the make/docker logging to the user through a loading modal which will hopefully make that process less confusing

[WiIIiam278]

Tested standard test ASM hack application (non-dockerized) on my mac, and it seems to work just fine (after an IDE upgrade to a version that supports 8!). After that, no friction!

I'll give Docker testing a go at some point soon - I love me a nice loading modal!