This Bundle enables integration with Twitter PHP. Furthermore it also provides a Symfony2 authentication provider so that users can login to a Symfony2 application via Twitter. Furthermore via custom user provider support the Twitter login can also be integrated with other data sources like the database based solution provided by FOSUserBundle.
If you are using Symfony 2.0 switch to the branch v1.0 of TwitterBundle or use the tag 1.0.0
-
Add this bundle and Abraham Williams' Twitter library to your project as Git submodules:
$ git submodule add git://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony/FOSTwitterBundle.git vendor/bundles/FOS/TwitterBundle $ git submodule add git://github.com/kertz/twitteroauth.git vendor/twitteroauth
Note: The kertz/twitteroauth is patched to be compatible with FOSTwitterBundle
-
Register the namespace
FOS
to your project's autoloader bootstrap script://app/autoload.php $loader->registerNamespaces(array( // ... 'FOS' => __DIR__.'/../vendor/bundles', // ... ));
-
Add this bundle to your application's kernel:
//app/AppKernel.php public function registerBundles() { return array( // ... new FOS\TwitterBundle\FOSTwitterBundle(), // ... ); }
-
Configure the
twitter
service in your YAML configuration:#app/config/config.yml fos_twitter: file: %kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/twitteroauth/twitteroauth/twitteroauth.php consumer_key: xxxxxx consumer_secret: xxxxxx callback_url: http://www.example.com/login_check
-
Add the following configuration to use the security component:
#app/config/security.yml security: providers: fos_twitter: id: fos_twitter.auth firewalls: secured: pattern: /secured/.* fos_twitter: true public: pattern: /.* anonymous: true fos_twitter: true logout: true access_control: - { path: /.*, role: [IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY] }
Note: If you want the Security Component to work with Twitter @Anywhere, you need to send a request to the configured check path upon successful client authentication (see https://gist.github.com/1021384 for a sample configuration).
A templating helper is included for using Twitter @Anywhere. To use it, first
call the ->setup()
method toward the top of your DOM:
<!-- inside a php template -->
<?php echo $view['twitter_anywhere']->setup() ?>
</head>
<!-- inside a twig template -->
{{ twitter_anywhere_setup() }}
</head>
Once that's done, you can queue up JavaScript to be run once the library is actually loaded:
<!-- inside a php template -->
<span id="twitter_connect"></span>
<?php $view['twitter_anywhere']->setConfig('callbackURL', 'http://www.example.com/login_check') ?>
<?php $view['twitter_anywhere']->queue('T("#twitter_connect").connectButton()') ?>
<!-- inside a twig template -->
<span id="twitter_connect"></span>
{{ twitter_anywhere_setConfig('callbackURL', 'http://www.example.com/login_check') }}
{{ twitter_anywhere_queue('T("#twitter_connect").connectButton()') }}
Finally, call the ->initialize()
method toward the bottom of the DOM:
<!-- inside a php template -->
<?php $view['twitter_anywhere']->initialize() ?>
</body>
<!-- inside a twig template -->
{{ twitter_anywhere_initialize() }}
</body>
You can set configuration using the templating helper. with the setConfig() method.
To use this provider you will need to add a new service in your config.yml
# app/config/config.yml
services:
my.twitter.user:
class: Acme\YourBundle\Security\User\Provider\TwitterProvider
arguments:
twitter_oauth: "@fos_twitter.api"
userManager: "@fos_user.user_manager"
validator: "@validator"
session: "@session"
Also you would need some new properties and methods in your User model class.
<?php
// src/Acme/YourBundle/Entity/User.php
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $twitterID;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $twitter_username;
/**
* Set twitterID
*
* @param string $twitterID
*/
public function setTwitterID($twitterID)
{
$this->twitterID = $twitterID;
$this->setUsername($twitterID);
$this->salt = '';
}
/**
* Get twitterID
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTwitterID()
{
return $this->twitterID;
}
/**
* Set twitter_username
*
* @param string $twitterUsername
*/
public function setTwitterUsername($twitterUsername)
{
$this->twitter_username = $twitterUsername;
}
/**
* Get twitter_username
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTwitterUsername()
{
return $this->twitter_username;
}
And this is the TwitterProvider class
<?php
// src/Acme/YourBundle/Security/User/Provider/TwitterProvider.php
namespace Acme\YourBundle\Security\User\Provider;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\UsernameNotFoundException;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\UnsupportedUserException;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserProviderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session;
use \TwitterOAuth;
use FOS\UserBundle\Entity\UserManager;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Validator;
class TwitterProvider implements UserProviderInterface
{
/**
* @var \Twitter
*/
protected $twitter_oauth;
protected $userManager;
protected $validator;
protected $session;
public function __construct(TwitterOAuth $twitter_oauth, UserManager $userManager,Validator $validator, Session $session)
{
$this->twitter_oauth = $twitter_oauth;
$this->userManager = $userManager;
$this->validator = $validator;
$this->session = $session;
}
public function supportsClass($class)
{
return $this->userManager->supportsClass($class);
}
public function findUserByTwitterId($twitterID)
{
return $this->userManager->findUserBy(array('twitterID' => $twitterID));
}
public function loadUserByUsername($username)
{
$user = $this->findUserByTwitterId($username);
$this->twitter_oauth->setOAuthToken( $this->session->get('access_token') , $this->session->get('access_token_secret'));
try {
$info = $this->twitter_oauth->get('account/verify_credentials');
} catch (Exception $e) {
$info = null;
}
if (!empty($info)) {
if (empty($user)) {
$user = $this->userManager->createUser();
$user->setEnabled(true);
$user->setPassword('');
$user->setAlgorithm('');
}
$username = $info->screen_name;
$user->setTwitterID($info->id);
$user->setTwitterUsername($username);
$user->setEmail('');
$user->setFirstname($info->name);
$this->userManager->updateUser($user);
}
if (empty($user)) {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException('The user is not authenticated on twitter');
}
return $user;
}
public function refreshUser(UserInterface $user)
{
if (!$this->supportsClass(get_class($user)) || !$user->getTwitterID()) {
throw new UnsupportedUserException(sprintf('Instances of "%s" are not supported.', get_class($user)));
}
return $this->loadUserByUsername($user->getTwitterID());
}
}
Finally, to get the authentication tokens from Twitter you would need to create an action in your controller like this one.
<?php
// src/Acme/YourBundle/Controller/DefaultController.php
/**
* @Route("/connectTwitter", name="connect_twitter")
*
*/
public function connectTwitterAction()
{
$request = $this->get('request');
$twitter = $this->get('fos_twitter.service');
$authURL = $twitter->getLoginUrl($request);
$response = new RedirectResponse($authURL);
return $response;
}
You can create a button in your Twig template that will send the user to authenticate with Twitter.
<a href="{{ path ('connect_twitter')}}"> <img src="/images/twitterLoginButton.png"></a>
- Note: Your callback URL in your config.yml must point to your configured check_path
# app/config/config.yml
fos_twitter:
...
callback_url: http://www.yoursite.com/twitter/login_check
Remember to edit your security.yml to use this provider
# app/config/security.yml
security:
encoders:
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User: plaintext
role_hierarchy:
ROLE_ADMIN: ROLE_USER
ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN: [ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN, ROLE_ALLOWED_TO_SWITCH]
providers:
my_fos_twitter_provider:
id: my.twitter.user
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
public:
pattern: /
fos_twitter:
login_path: /twitter/login
check_path: /twitter/login_check
default_target_path: /
provider: my_fos_twitter_provider
anonymous: ~