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fix: overallocation on purchase order to multiple invoices (backport #37586) #37646

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
from erpnext.accounts.doctype.purchase_invoice.test_purchase_invoice import make_purchase_invoice
from erpnext.accounts.doctype.sales_invoice.test_sales_invoice import create_sales_invoice
from erpnext.accounts.party import get_party_account
from erpnext.buying.doctype.purchase_order.test_purchase_order import create_purchase_order
from erpnext.stock.doctype.item.test_item import create_item

test_dependencies = ["Item"]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,26 +86,44 @@ def create_customer(self):
self.customer5 = make_customer("_Test PR Customer 5", "EUR")

def create_account(self):
account_name = "Debtors EUR"
if not frappe.db.get_value(
"Account", filters={"account_name": account_name, "company": self.company}
):
acc = frappe.new_doc("Account")
acc.account_name = account_name
acc.parent_account = "Accounts Receivable - _PR"
acc.company = self.company
acc.account_currency = "EUR"
acc.account_type = "Receivable"
acc.insert()
else:
name = frappe.db.get_value(
"Account",
filters={"account_name": account_name, "company": self.company},
fieldname="name",
pluck=True,
)
acc = frappe.get_doc("Account", name)
self.debtors_eur = acc.name
accounts = [
{
"attribute": "debtors_eur",
"account_name": "Debtors EUR",
"parent_account": "Accounts Receivable - _PR",
"account_currency": "EUR",
"account_type": "Receivable",
},
{
"attribute": "creditors_usd",
"account_name": "Payable USD",
"parent_account": "Accounts Payable - _PR",
"account_currency": "USD",
"account_type": "Payable",
},
]

for x in accounts:
x = frappe._dict(x)
if not frappe.db.get_value(
"Account", filters={"account_name": x.account_name, "company": self.company}
):
acc = frappe.new_doc("Account")
acc.account_name = x.account_name
acc.parent_account = x.parent_account
acc.company = self.company
acc.account_currency = x.account_currency
acc.account_type = x.account_type
acc.insert()
else:
name = frappe.db.get_value(
"Account",
filters={"account_name": x.account_name, "company": self.company},
fieldname="name",
pluck=True,
)
acc = frappe.get_doc("Account", name)
setattr(self, x.attribute, acc.name)

def create_sales_invoice(
self, qty=1, rate=100, posting_date=nowdate(), do_not_save=False, do_not_submit=False
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -151,6 +170,64 @@ def create_payment_entry(self, amount=100, posting_date=nowdate(), customer=None
payment.posting_date = posting_date
return payment

def create_purchase_invoice(
self, qty=1, rate=100, posting_date=nowdate(), do_not_save=False, do_not_submit=False
):
"""
Helper function to populate default values in sales invoice
"""
pinv = make_purchase_invoice(
qty=qty,
rate=rate,
company=self.company,
customer=self.supplier,
item_code=self.item,
item_name=self.item,
cost_center=self.cost_center,
warehouse=self.warehouse,
debit_to=self.debit_to,
parent_cost_center=self.cost_center,
update_stock=0,
currency="INR",
is_pos=0,
is_return=0,
return_against=None,
income_account=self.income_account,
expense_account=self.expense_account,
do_not_save=do_not_save,
do_not_submit=do_not_submit,
)
return pinv

def create_purchase_order(
self, qty=1, rate=100, posting_date=nowdate(), do_not_save=False, do_not_submit=False
):
"""
Helper function to populate default values in sales invoice
"""
pord = create_purchase_order(
qty=qty,
rate=rate,
company=self.company,
customer=self.supplier,
item_code=self.item,
item_name=self.item,
cost_center=self.cost_center,
warehouse=self.warehouse,
debit_to=self.debit_to,
parent_cost_center=self.cost_center,
update_stock=0,
currency="INR",
is_pos=0,
is_return=0,
return_against=None,
income_account=self.income_account,
expense_account=self.expense_account,
do_not_save=do_not_save,
do_not_submit=do_not_submit,
)
return pord

def clear_old_entries(self):
doctype_list = [
"GL Entry",
Expand All @@ -163,13 +240,11 @@ def clear_old_entries(self):
for doctype in doctype_list:
qb.from_(qb.DocType(doctype)).delete().where(qb.DocType(doctype).company == self.company).run()

def create_payment_reconciliation(self):
def create_payment_reconciliation(self, party_is_customer=True):
pr = frappe.new_doc("Payment Reconciliation")
pr.company = self.company
pr.party_type = (
self.party_type if hasattr(self, "party_type") and self.party_type else "Customer"
)
pr.party = self.customer
pr.party_type = "Customer" if party_is_customer else "Supplier"
pr.party = self.customer if party_is_customer else self.supplier
pr.receivable_payable_account = get_party_account(pr.party_type, pr.party, pr.company)
pr.from_invoice_date = pr.to_invoice_date = pr.from_payment_date = pr.to_payment_date = nowdate()
return pr
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -906,9 +981,13 @@ def test_no_difference_amount_for_base_currency_accounts(self):
self.assertEqual(pr.allocation[0].difference_amount, 0)

def test_reconciliation_purchase_invoice_against_return(self):
pi = make_purchase_invoice(
supplier="_Test Supplier USD", currency="USD", conversion_rate=50
).submit()
self.supplier = "_Test Supplier USD"
pi = self.create_purchase_invoice(qty=5, rate=50, do_not_submit=True)
pi.supplier = self.supplier
pi.currency = "USD"
pi.conversion_rate = 50
pi.credit_to = self.creditors_usd
pi.save().submit()

pi_return = frappe.get_doc(pi.as_dict())
pi_return.name = None
Expand All @@ -918,11 +997,12 @@ def test_reconciliation_purchase_invoice_against_return(self):
pi_return.items[0].qty = -pi_return.items[0].qty
pi_return.submit()

self.company = "_Test Company"
self.party_type = "Supplier"
self.customer = "_Test Supplier USD"

pr = self.create_payment_reconciliation()
pr = frappe.get_doc("Payment Reconciliation")
pr.company = self.company
pr.party_type = "Supplier"
pr.party = self.supplier
pr.receivable_payable_account = self.creditors_usd
pr.from_invoice_date = pr.to_invoice_date = pr.from_payment_date = pr.to_payment_date = nowdate()
pr.get_unreconciled_entries()

invoices = []
Expand All @@ -931,6 +1011,7 @@ def test_reconciliation_purchase_invoice_against_return(self):
if invoice.invoice_number == pi.name:
invoices.append(invoice.as_dict())
break

for payment in pr.payments:
if payment.reference_name == pi_return.name:
payments.append(payment.as_dict())
Expand All @@ -941,6 +1022,121 @@ def test_reconciliation_purchase_invoice_against_return(self):
# Should not raise frappe.exceptions.ValidationError: Total Debit must be equal to Total Credit.
pr.reconcile()

def test_reconciliation_from_purchase_order_to_multiple_invoices(self):
"""
Reconciling advance payment from PO/SO to multiple invoices should not cause overallocation
"""

self.supplier = "_Test Supplier"

pi1 = self.create_purchase_invoice(qty=10, rate=100)
pi2 = self.create_purchase_invoice(qty=10, rate=100)
po = self.create_purchase_order(qty=20, rate=100)
pay = get_payment_entry(po.doctype, po.name)
# Overpay Puchase Order
pay.paid_amount = 3000
pay.save().submit()
# assert total allocated and unallocated before reconciliation
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[0].reference_doctype,
pay.references[0].reference_name,
pay.references[0].allocated_amount,
),
(po.doctype, po.name, 2000),
)
self.assertEqual(pay.total_allocated_amount, 2000)
self.assertEqual(pay.unallocated_amount, 1000)
self.assertEqual(pay.difference_amount, 0)

pr = self.create_payment_reconciliation(party_is_customer=False)
pr.get_unreconciled_entries()

self.assertEqual(len(pr.invoices), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(pr.payments), 2)

for x in pr.payments:
self.assertEqual((x.reference_type, x.reference_name), (pay.doctype, pay.name))

invoices = [x.as_dict() for x in pr.invoices]
payments = [x.as_dict() for x in pr.payments]
pr.allocate_entries(frappe._dict({"invoices": invoices, "payments": payments}))
# partial allocation on pi1 and full allocate on pi2
pr.allocation[0].allocated_amount = 100
pr.reconcile()

# assert references and total allocated and unallocated amount
pay.reload()
self.assertEqual(len(pay.references), 3)
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[0].reference_doctype,
pay.references[0].reference_name,
pay.references[0].allocated_amount,
),
(po.doctype, po.name, 900),
)
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[1].reference_doctype,
pay.references[1].reference_name,
pay.references[1].allocated_amount,
),
(pi1.doctype, pi1.name, 100),
)
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[2].reference_doctype,
pay.references[2].reference_name,
pay.references[2].allocated_amount,
),
(pi2.doctype, pi2.name, 1000),
)
self.assertEqual(pay.total_allocated_amount, 2000)
self.assertEqual(pay.unallocated_amount, 1000)
self.assertEqual(pay.difference_amount, 0)

pr.get_unreconciled_entries()
self.assertEqual(len(pr.invoices), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(pr.payments), 2)

invoices = [x.as_dict() for x in pr.invoices]
payments = [x.as_dict() for x in pr.payments]
pr.allocate_entries(frappe._dict({"invoices": invoices, "payments": payments}))
pr.reconcile()

# assert references and total allocated and unallocated amount
pay.reload()
self.assertEqual(len(pay.references), 3)
# PO references should be removed now
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[0].reference_doctype,
pay.references[0].reference_name,
pay.references[0].allocated_amount,
),
(pi1.doctype, pi1.name, 100),
)
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[1].reference_doctype,
pay.references[1].reference_name,
pay.references[1].allocated_amount,
),
(pi2.doctype, pi2.name, 1000),
)
self.assertEqual(
(
pay.references[2].reference_doctype,
pay.references[2].reference_name,
pay.references[2].allocated_amount,
),
(pi1.doctype, pi1.name, 900),
)
self.assertEqual(pay.total_allocated_amount, 2000)
self.assertEqual(pay.unallocated_amount, 1000)
self.assertEqual(pay.difference_amount, 0)


def make_customer(customer_name, currency=None):
if not frappe.db.exists("Customer", customer_name):
Expand Down
11 changes: 5 additions & 6 deletions erpnext/accounts/utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ def update_reference_in_payment_entry(
"outstanding_amount": d.outstanding_amount,
"allocated_amount": d.allocated_amount,
"exchange_rate": d.exchange_rate if d.exchange_gain_loss else payment_entry.get_exchange_rate(),
"exchange_gain_loss": d.exchange_gain_loss, # only populated from invoice in case of advance allocation
"exchange_gain_loss": d.exchange_gain_loss,
}

if d.voucher_detail_no:
Expand All @@ -636,22 +636,21 @@ def update_reference_in_payment_entry(
existing_row.reference_doctype, existing_row.reference_name
).set_total_advance_paid()

original_row = existing_row.as_dict().copy()
existing_row.update(reference_details)
if d.allocated_amount <= existing_row.allocated_amount:
existing_row.allocated_amount -= d.allocated_amount

if d.allocated_amount < original_row.allocated_amount:
new_row = payment_entry.append("references")
new_row.docstatus = 1
for field in list(reference_details):
new_row.set(field, original_row[field])
new_row.set(field, reference_details[field])

new_row.allocated_amount = original_row.allocated_amount - d.allocated_amount
else:
new_row = payment_entry.append("references")
new_row.docstatus = 1
new_row.update(reference_details)

payment_entry.flags.ignore_validate_update_after_submit = True
payment_entry.clear_unallocated_reference_document_rows()
payment_entry.setup_party_account_field()
payment_entry.set_missing_values()
if not skip_ref_details_update_for_pe:
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions erpnext/selling/doctype/sales_order/test_sales_order.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1893,10 +1893,10 @@ def test_sales_order_partial_advance_payment(self):
si.submit()
pe.load_from_db()

self.assertEqual(pe.references[0].reference_name, si.name)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[0].allocated_amount, 200)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[1].reference_name, so.name)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[1].allocated_amount, 300)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[0].reference_name, so.name)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[0].allocated_amount, 300)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[1].reference_name, si.name)
self.assertEqual(pe.references[1].allocated_amount, 200)

def test_delivered_item_material_request(self):
"SO -> MR (Manufacture) -> WO. Test if WO Qty is updated in SO."
Expand Down