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fcorbelli authored Sep 5, 2022
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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "STDIN 1"
.TH STDIN 1 "2022-09-04" "perl v5.32.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
zpaqfranz \- Swiss army knife for backup and disaster recovery
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
zpaqfranz \fIcommand\fR \fIarchive\fR[\f(CW\*(C`.zpaq\*(C'\fR] [\fIfiles|directory\fR]... [\-\fIswitches\fR]...
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\fIzpaqfranz\fR is something like 7z or \s-1RAR\s0 on steroids, with deduplicated \*(L"snapshots\*(R" (versions)
Conceptually similar to Mac time machine, but much more efficiently
Keeps backup always-to-always, no need to ever prune (CryptoLocker)
Easily handles millions of files and TBs of data, non-latin support
Cloud backups with full encryption, minimal data transfer/bandwidth
Data integrity check CRC32+XXHASH|SHA\-1|SHA\-2|SHA\-3|MD5|XXH3|BLAKE3
Thorough data verification, multithread support (real world 1GB+/s)
Specific zfs handling functions,full multiplatform interoperability
Particularly suitable for minimal space storage of virtual machines
.PP
.Vb 1
\& Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Linux, MacOS, Solaris, OmniOS and others
.Ve
.SH "COMMANDS"
.IX Header "COMMANDS"
\&\fIarchive\fR assume by default a \f(CW\*(C`.zpaq\*(C'\fR extension.
.PP
If \fIarchive\fR contains wildcards \f(CW\*(C`*\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`?\*(C'\fR, then the archive is
multipart, where \f(CW\*(C`*\*(C'\fR matches the part number and \f(CW\*(C`?\*(C'\fR matches
single digits. The concatenation starts from 1.
For example, \f(CW\*(C`arc??\*(C'\fR would match the concatenation of
\f(CW\*(C`arc01.zpaq\*(C'\fR,
\f(CW\*(C`arc02.zpaq\*(C'\fR,
\f(CW\*(C`arc03.zpaq\*(C'\fR (...)
until the last one.
\s-1DO NOT FORGET THE DOUBLE\s0 QUOTEs!
.PP
The help is embedded : please use that or read the wiki on github
.PP
.Vb 5
\& zpaqfranz : short version
\& zpaqfranz h : list of commands and switches
\& zpaqfranz h h : help on everything (ALL IN)
\& Help on XXX : zpaqfranz h XXX
\& Examples of XXX : zpaqfranz \-he XXX
\&
\& XXX can be a COMMAND
\& a : add files to archive
\& autotest : operational self test
\& b : benchmark and CPU stresser
\& c : dir compare
\& cp : copy files (with ETA)
\& d : deduplication
\& dir : just about a mini Windows\*(Aq dir
\& dirsize : folder size into an archive
\& f : fill (or wipe) drive space
\& i : information
\& k : kill files not in archive
\& l : list archive content
\& m : merge (consolidate) multipart archives
\& n : decimation
\& p : paranoid test
\& password : set/change/remove password
\& pause : just like \*(Aqpause\*(Aq in Windows\*(Aq batch
\& r : something like multithreaded robocopy
\& rsync : delete rsync temporary files
\& s : return size of folders and free spaces
\& sum : hashing / deduplication finder
\& t : test archive\*(Aqs integrity
\& trim : trim (reduce size) of incompleted archives
\& utf : test and fix "strange" filenames
\& v : verify archive\*(Aqs hashes against filesystem
\& w : chunked "RAMDISK" test\-extraction
\& x : extraction
\& z : delete empty directory (zero length)
.Ve
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Vb 1
\& Embbedded help on optional switches
\&
\& zpaqfranz h main : main switches
\& zpaqfranz h franz : zpaqfranz\*(Aqs switches
\& zpaqfranz h normal : 2nd line switches
\& zpaqfranz h voodoo : nerd things
.Ve
.SH "EXIT STATUS"
.IX Header "EXIT STATUS"
0=successfull, 1=warning, 2=error
.SH "AVAILABILITY"
.IX Header "AVAILABILITY"
https://github.com/fcorbelli/zpaqfranz
.SH "BUGS"
.IX Header "BUGS"
Compiling on \s-1BIG ENDIAND /\s0 \*(L"weird\*(R" CPUs requires the right switches or bad things can happen. Use the autotest command if necessary.
.SH "LIMITATIONS"
.IX Header "LIMITATIONS"
zpaqfranz does not store owner/group of the file, symlinks or whatever.
If you really need you must use tar.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\f(CWbzip2(1)\fR
\&\f(CWgzip(1)\fR
\&\f(CWp7zip(1)\fR
\&\f(CWrar(1)\fR
\&\f(CWunzip(1)\fR
\&\f(CWzip(1)\fR
\&\f(CWzpaq(1)\fR
.SH "AUTHORS"
.IX Header "AUTHORS"
This is a fork of zpaq 7.15 made by Franco Corbelli and released under \s-1MIT\s0 in 2021\-2022.
.PP
Licenses of various software (more details in the source code):
\&\fIPublic domain\fR for zpaq, libzpaq, \s-1AES\s0 from libtomcrypt by Tom St Denis,salsa20 by D. J. Bernstein, mod by data man and reg2s patch from encode.su forum Sha1Opt.asm and 7zAsm.asm by Igor Pavlov;
\&\fI\s-1MIT\s0\fR for Code from libdivsufsort 2.0 (C) Yuta Mori, 2003\-2008, Embedded Artistry, Nilsimsa implementation by Sepehr Laal;
\&\fIzlib\fR for Crc32.h Copyright (c) 2011\-2019 Stephan Brumme, part of hash-library (\s-1MD5, SHA\-3\s0), crc32c.c Copyright (C) 2015 Mark Adler;
\&\fIThe Unlicense\fR for wyhash (experimental) by WangYi;
\&\fI\s-1BSD 2\s0\fR for xxHash Copyright (C) 2012\-2020 Yann Collet;
\&\fI\s-1CC0 1.0 /\s0 Apache License 2.0\fR for the \s-1BLAKE3\s0 hasher;
\&\fINothing explicit, seems \s-1BSD\s0\fR for Whirlpool by Paulo Barreto and Vincent Rijmen.
.SH "EXAMPLE 1 create a temporary file, add /etc to mybackup.zpaq"
.IX Header "EXAMPLE 1 create a temporary file, add /etc to mybackup.zpaq"
.Vb 2
\& echo test_ONE >/etc/testfile.txt
\& zpaqfranz a /tmp/mybackup.zpaq /etc
.Ve
.ie n .SH "EXAMPLE 2 create another version (""snapshot"") with different content"
.el .SH "EXAMPLE 2 create another version (``snapshot'') with different content"
.IX Header "EXAMPLE 2 create another version (snapshot) with different content"
.Vb 2
\& echo test_TWO_FILE_LONGER_THAT_THE_FIRST >/etc/testfile.txt
\& zpaqfranz a /tmp/mybackup.zpaq /etc
.Ve
.ie n .SH "EXAMPLE 3 show archive info (two versions/""snapshots"", 1 and 2)"
.el .SH "EXAMPLE 3 show archive info (two versions/``snapshots'', 1 and 2)"
.IX Header "EXAMPLE 3 show archive info (two versions/snapshots, 1 and 2)"
.Vb 1
\& zpaqfranz i /tmp/mybackup.zpaq
.Ve
.SH "EXAMPLE 4 list the two different versions (look at different file size)"
.IX Header "EXAMPLE 4 list the two different versions (look at different file size)"
.Vb 2
\& zpaqfranz l /tmp/mybackup.zpaq \-find testfile.txt \-until 1
\& zpaqfranz l /tmp/mybackup.zpaq \-find testfile.txt \-until 2
.Ve
.ie n .SH "EXAMPLE 5 restore the first version of /etc/testfile.txt (aka: rollback to ""snapshot"" #1)"
.el .SH "EXAMPLE 5 restore the first version of /etc/testfile.txt (aka: rollback to ``snapshot'' #1)"
.IX Header "EXAMPLE 5 restore the first version of /etc/testfile.txt (aka: rollback to snapshot #1)"
.Vb 2
\& zpaqfranz x /tmp/mybackup.zpaq /etc/testfile.txt \-to /tmp/restoredfolder/the_first.txt \-until 1 \-space
\& cat /tmp/restoredfolder/the_first.txt
.Ve

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