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Add trusted types to react on client side #16157

Merged
merged 13 commits into from
Sep 16, 2019
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .eslintrc.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -140,5 +140,6 @@ module.exports = {
spyOnProd: true,
__PROFILE__: true,
__UMD__: true,
TrustedTypes: true,
},
};
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactEmptyComponent-test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ describe('ReactEmptyComponent', () => {
});

it('should distinguish between a script placeholder and an actual script tag', () => {
const consoleSpy = spyOnDev(console, 'error');
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const instance1 = (
<TogglingComponent firstComponent={null} secondComponent={'script'} />
);
Expand All @@ -161,6 +163,14 @@ describe('ReactEmptyComponent', () => {
expect.objectContaining({tagName: 'SCRIPT'}),
);
expect(log).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(4, null);
if (__DEV__) {
expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
'Warning: Encountered script tag while rendering React component. ' +
'Scripts inside React components are parser inserted into document ' +
'and they are never executed. Furthemore rendering script nodes ' +
'inside components breaks when using Trusted Types.',
);
}
});

it(
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14 changes: 9 additions & 5 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/DOMPropertyOperations.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ import {
OVERLOADED_BOOLEAN,
} from '../shared/DOMProperty';
import sanitizeURL from '../shared/sanitizeURL';
import {trustedTypesAwareToString} from './ToStringValue';
import {disableJavaScriptURLs} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
import {setAttribute, setAttributeNS} from './setAttribute';

import type {PropertyInfo} from '../shared/DOMProperty';

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ export function setValueForProperty(
if (value === null) {
node.removeAttribute(attributeName);
} else {
node.setAttribute(attributeName, '' + (value: any));
setAttribute(node, attributeName, trustedTypesAwareToString(value));
}
}
return;
Expand All @@ -168,19 +170,21 @@ export function setValueForProperty(
const {type} = propertyInfo;
let attributeValue;
if (type === BOOLEAN || (type === OVERLOADED_BOOLEAN && value === true)) {
// If attribute type is boolean, we know for sure it won't be an execution sink
// and we won't require Trusted Type here.
attributeValue = '';
} else {
// `setAttribute` with objects becomes only `[object]` in IE8/9,
// ('' + value) makes it output the correct toString()-value.
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attributeValue = '' + (value: any);
attributeValue = trustedTypesAwareToString(value);
if (propertyInfo.sanitizeURL) {
sanitizeURL(attributeValue);
sanitizeURL('' + attributeValue.toString());
}
}
if (attributeNamespace) {
node.setAttributeNS(attributeNamespace, attributeName, attributeValue);
setAttributeNS(node, attributeNamespace, attributeName, attributeValue);
} else {
node.setAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue);
setAttribute(node, attributeName, attributeValue);
}
}
}
16 changes: 14 additions & 2 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMComponent.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ import possibleStandardNames from '../shared/possibleStandardNames';
import {validateProperties as validateARIAProperties} from '../shared/ReactDOMInvalidARIAHook';
import {validateProperties as validateInputProperties} from '../shared/ReactDOMNullInputValuePropHook';
import {validateProperties as validateUnknownProperties} from '../shared/ReactDOMUnknownPropertyHook';
import {trustedTypesAwareToString} from './ToStringValue';

import {enableFlareAPI} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -415,11 +416,19 @@ export function createElement(
type,
);
}

if (type === 'script') {
// Create the script via .innerHTML so its "parser-inserted" flag is
// set to true and it does not execute
const div = ownerDocument.createElement('div');
if (__DEV__) {
warningWithoutStack(
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false,
'Encountered script tag while rendering React component. ' +
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'Scripts inside React components are parser inserted into document ' +
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'and they are never executed. Furthemore rendering script nodes ' +
'inside components breaks when using Trusted Types.',
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);
}
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div.innerHTML = '<script><' + '/script>'; // eslint-disable-line
// This is guaranteed to yield a script element.
const firstChild = ((div.firstChild: any): HTMLScriptElement);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -773,7 +782,10 @@ export function diffProperties(
const lastHtml = lastProp ? lastProp[HTML] : undefined;
if (nextHtml != null) {
if (lastHtml !== nextHtml) {
(updatePayload = updatePayload || []).push(propKey, '' + nextHtml);
(updatePayload = updatePayload || []).push(
propKey,
trustedTypesAwareToString(nextHtml),
);
}
} else {
// TODO: It might be too late to clear this if we have children
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37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/ToStringValue.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,3 +35,40 @@ export function getToStringValue(value: mixed): ToStringValue {
return '';
}
}

/**
* Returns true only if Trusted Types are available in global object and the value
* is a trusted type.
*/
function isTrustedTypesValue(value: any): boolean {
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// $FlowExpectedError - TrustedTypes are defined only in some browsers or with polyfill
if (typeof TrustedTypes === 'undefined') {
return false;
} else {
return (
TrustedTypes.isHTML(value) ||
TrustedTypes.isScript(value) ||
TrustedTypes.isScriptURL(value) ||
TrustedTypes.isURL(value)
);
}
}

/** Trusted value is a wrapper for "safe" values which can be assigned to DOM execution sinks. */
export opaque type TrustedValue: {toString(): string} = {toString(): string};

/**
* We allow passing objects with toString method as element attributes or in dangerouslySetInnerHTML
* and we do validations that the value is safe. Once we do validation we want to use the validated
* value instead of the object (because object.toString may return something else on next call).
*
* If application uses Trusted Types we don't stringify trusted values, but preserve them as objects.
*/
export function trustedTypesAwareToString(value: any): string | TrustedValue {
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// fast-path string values as it's most frequent usage of the function
if (typeof value !== 'string' && isTrustedTypesValue(value)) {
return value;
} else {
return '' + value;
}
}
85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/__tests__/trustedTypes-test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
describe('when Trusted Types are available in global object', () => {
let React;
let ReactDOM;

beforeEach(() => {
React = require('react');
ReactDOM = require('react-dom');
window.TrustedTypes = {
isHTML: () => true,
isScript: () => false,
isScriptURL: () => false,
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isURL: () => false,
};
});

it('should not stringify trusted values', () => {
const container = document.createElement('div');
const trustedObject = {toString: () => 'I look like a trusted object'};
class Component extends React.Component {
state = {inner: undefined};
render() {
return <div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.state.inner}} />;
}
}

const isHTMLSpy = jest.spyOn(window.TrustedTypes, ['isHTML']);
const instace = ReactDOM.render(<Component />, container);
instace.setState({inner: trustedObject});

expect(container.firstChild.innerHTML).toBe(trustedObject.toString());
expect(isHTMLSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(trustedObject);
});

describe('dangerouslySetInnerHTML in svg elements in Internet Explorer', () => {
let innerHTMLDescriptor;

// simulate svg elements in Internet Explorer which don't have 'innerHTML' property
beforeEach(() => {
innerHTMLDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(
Element.prototype,
'innerHTML',
);
delete Element.prototype.innerHTML;
Object.defineProperty(
HTMLDivElement.prototype,
'innerHTML',
innerHTMLDescriptor,
);
});

afterEach(() => {
delete HTMLDivElement.prototype.innerHTML;
Object.defineProperty(
Element.prototype,
'innerHTML',
innerHTMLDescriptor,
);
});

it('should log a warning', () => {
class Component extends React.Component {
state = {inner: undefined};
render() {
return <svg dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.state.inner}} />;
}
}
const errorSpy = spyOnDev(console, 'error');

const container = document.createElement('div');
const instace = ReactDOM.render(<Component />, container);
instace.setState({inner: 'anyValue'});

if (__DEV__) {
expect(errorSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
"Warning: Using 'dangerouslySetInnerHTML' in an svg element with " +
'Trusted Types enabled in an Internet Explorer will cause ' +
'the trusted value to be converted to string. Assigning string ' +
"to 'innerHTML' will throw an error if Trusted Types are enforced. " +
"You can try to wrap your svg element inside a div and use 'dangerouslySetInnerHTML' " +
'on the enclosing div instead.',
);
}
});
});
});
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/setAttribute.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
/**
* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*
* @flow
*/

import type {TrustedValue} from './ToStringValue';

/**
* Set attribute for a node. The attribute value can be either string or
* Trusted value (if application uses Trusted Types).
*/
export function setAttribute(
node: Element,
attributeName: string,
attributeValue: string | TrustedValue,
) {
node.setAttribute(attributeName, (attributeValue: any));
}

/**
* Set attribute with namespace for a node. The attribute value can be either string or
* Trusted value (if application uses Trusted Types).
*/
export function setAttributeNS(
node: Element,
attributeNamespace: string,
attributeName: string,
attributeValue: string | TrustedValue,
) {
node.setAttributeNS(attributeNamespace, attributeName, (attributeValue: any));
}
39 changes: 27 additions & 12 deletions packages/react-dom/src/client/setInnerHTML.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@

import {Namespaces} from '../shared/DOMNamespaces';
import createMicrosoftUnsafeLocalFunction from '../shared/createMicrosoftUnsafeLocalFunction';
import warningWithoutStack from 'shared/warningWithoutStack';
import type {TrustedValue} from './ToStringValue';

// SVG temp container for IE lacking innerHTML
let reusableSVGContainer;
Expand All @@ -22,25 +24,38 @@ let reusableSVGContainer;
*/
const setInnerHTML = createMicrosoftUnsafeLocalFunction(function(
node: Element,
html: string,
html: string | TrustedValue,
): void {
// IE does not have innerHTML for SVG nodes, so instead we inject the
// new markup in a temp node and then move the child nodes across into
// the target node

if (node.namespaceURI === Namespaces.svg && !('innerHTML' in node)) {
reusableSVGContainer =
reusableSVGContainer || document.createElement('div');
reusableSVGContainer.innerHTML = '<svg>' + html + '</svg>';
const svgNode = reusableSVGContainer.firstChild;
while (node.firstChild) {
node.removeChild(node.firstChild);
if (node.namespaceURI === Namespaces.svg) {
if (__DEV__) {
warningWithoutStack(
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// $FlowExpectedError - TrustedTypes are defined only in some browsers or with polyfill
typeof TrustedTypes === 'undefined',
"Using 'dangerouslySetInnerHTML' in an svg element with " +
'Trusted Types enabled in an Internet Explorer will cause ' +
'the trusted value to be converted to string. Assigning string ' +
"to 'innerHTML' will throw an error if Trusted Types are enforced. " +
"You can try to wrap your svg element inside a div and use 'dangerouslySetInnerHTML' " +
'on the enclosing div instead.',
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);
}
while (svgNode.firstChild) {
node.appendChild(svgNode.firstChild);
if (!('innerHTML' in node)) {
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reusableSVGContainer =
reusableSVGContainer || document.createElement('div');
reusableSVGContainer.innerHTML = '<svg>' + html.toString() + '</svg>';
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const svgNode = reusableSVGContainer.firstChild;
while (node.firstChild) {
node.removeChild(node.firstChild);
}
while (svgNode.firstChild) {
node.appendChild(svgNode.firstChild);
}
}
} else {
node.innerHTML = html;
node.innerHTML = (html: any);
}
});

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ module.exports = {
process: true,
setImmediate: true,
Buffer: true,
// Trusted Types
TrustedTypes: true,
},
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 5,
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.fb.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ module.exports = {
// Node.js Server Rendering
setImmediate: true,
Buffer: true,
// Trusted Types
TrustedTypes: true,
},
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 5,
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.rn.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ module.exports = {
// Fabric. See https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/15490
// for more information
nativeFabricUIManager: true,
// Trusted Types
TrustedTypes: true,
},
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 5,
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.umd.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ module.exports = {
define: true,
require: true,
global: true,
// Trusted Types
TrustedTypes: true,
},
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 5,
Expand Down