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# Instructions | ||
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Given a string containing brackets `[]`, braces `{}`, parentheses `()`, or any combination thereof, verify that any and all pairs are matched and nested correctly. | ||
Any other characters should be ignored. | ||
For example, `"{what is (42)}?"` is balanced and `"[text}"` is not. |
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# Introduction | ||
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You're given the opportunity to write software for the Bracketeer™, an ancient but powerful mainframe. | ||
The software that runs on it is written in a proprietary language. | ||
Much of its syntax is familiar, but you notice _lots_ of brackets, braces and parentheses. | ||
Despite the Bracketeer™ being powerful, it lacks flexibility. | ||
If the source code has any unbalanced brackets, braces or parentheses, the Bracketeer™ crashes and must be rebooted. | ||
To avoid such a scenario, you start writing code that can verify that brackets, braces, and parentheses are balanced before attempting to run it on the Bracketeer™. |
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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"BNAndras" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"matching-brackets.red" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"matching-brackets-test.red" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/example.red" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Make sure the brackets and braces all match.", | ||
"source": "Ginna Baker" | ||
} |
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Red [ | ||
description: {"Matching Brackets" exercise solution for exercism platform} | ||
author: "BNAndras" | ||
] | ||
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is-paired: function [ | ||
value | ||
] [ | ||
stack: [] | ||
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foreach char value [ | ||
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if find [#"[" #"{" #"("] char [ | ||
append stack char | ||
] | ||
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if find [#"]" #"}" #")"] char [ | ||
if empty? stack [ | ||
return false | ||
] | ||
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candidate: take/last stack | ||
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if and~ candidate = #"[" char <> #"]" [ | ||
return false | ||
] | ||
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if and~ candidate = #"{" char <> #"}" [ | ||
return false | ||
] | ||
if and~ candidate = #"(" char <> #")" [ | ||
return false | ||
] | ||
] | ||
] | ||
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empty? stack | ||
] | ||
|
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# This is an auto-generated file. | ||
# | ||
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will: | ||
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair | ||
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications | ||
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion) | ||
# - Preserve any other key/value pair | ||
# | ||
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file | ||
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key. | ||
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[81ec11da-38dd-442a-bcf9-3de7754609a5] | ||
description = "paired square brackets" | ||
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[287f0167-ac60-4b64-8452-a0aa8f4e5238] | ||
description = "empty string" | ||
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[6c3615a3-df01-4130-a731-8ef5f5d78dac] | ||
description = "unpaired brackets" | ||
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[9d414171-9b98-4cac-a4e5-941039a97a77] | ||
description = "wrong ordered brackets" | ||
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[f0f97c94-a149-4736-bc61-f2c5148ffb85] | ||
description = "wrong closing bracket" | ||
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[754468e0-4696-4582-a30e-534d47d69756] | ||
description = "paired with whitespace" | ||
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[ba84f6ee-8164-434a-9c3e-b02c7f8e8545] | ||
description = "partially paired brackets" | ||
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[3c86c897-5ff3-4a2b-ad9b-47ac3a30651d] | ||
description = "simple nested brackets" | ||
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[2d137f2c-a19e-4993-9830-83967a2d4726] | ||
description = "several paired brackets" | ||
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[2e1f7b56-c137-4c92-9781-958638885a44] | ||
description = "paired and nested brackets" | ||
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[84f6233b-e0f7-4077-8966-8085d295c19b] | ||
description = "unopened closing brackets" | ||
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[9b18c67d-7595-4982-b2c5-4cb949745d49] | ||
description = "unpaired and nested brackets" | ||
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[a0205e34-c2ac-49e6-a88a-899508d7d68e] | ||
description = "paired and wrong nested brackets" | ||
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[1d5c093f-fc84-41fb-8c2a-e052f9581602] | ||
description = "paired and wrong nested brackets but innermost are correct" | ||
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[ef47c21b-bcfd-4998-844c-7ad5daad90a8] | ||
description = "paired and incomplete brackets" | ||
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[a4675a40-a8be-4fc2-bc47-2a282ce6edbe] | ||
description = "too many closing brackets" | ||
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[a345a753-d889-4b7e-99ae-34ac85910d1a] | ||
description = "early unexpected brackets" | ||
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[21f81d61-1608-465a-b850-baa44c5def83] | ||
description = "early mismatched brackets" | ||
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[99255f93-261b-4435-a352-02bdecc9bdf2] | ||
description = "math expression" | ||
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[8e357d79-f302-469a-8515-2561877256a1] | ||
description = "complex latex expression" |
184 changes: 184 additions & 0 deletions
184
exercises/practice/matching-brackets/matching-brackets-test.red
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Red [ | ||
description: {Tests for "Matching Brackets" Exercism exercise} | ||
author: "loziniak" | ||
] | ||
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#include %testlib.red | ||
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test-init/limit %matching-brackets.red 1 | ||
; test-init/limit %.meta/example.red 1 ; test example solution | ||
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canonical-cases: [#[ | ||
description: "paired square brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "[]" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "81ec11da-38dd-442a-bcf9-3de7754609a5" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "empty string" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "287f0167-ac60-4b64-8452-a0aa8f4e5238" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "unpaired brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "[[" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "6c3615a3-df01-4130-a731-8ef5f5d78dac" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "wrong ordered brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "}{" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "9d414171-9b98-4cac-a4e5-941039a97a77" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "wrong closing bracket" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{]" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "f0f97c94-a149-4736-bc61-f2c5148ffb85" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "paired with whitespace" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{ }" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "754468e0-4696-4582-a30e-534d47d69756" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "partially paired brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{[])" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "ba84f6ee-8164-434a-9c3e-b02c7f8e8545" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "simple nested brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{[]}" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "3c86c897-5ff3-4a2b-ad9b-47ac3a30651d" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "several paired brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{}[]" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "2d137f2c-a19e-4993-9830-83967a2d4726" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "paired and nested brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "([{}({}[])])" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "2e1f7b56-c137-4c92-9781-958638885a44" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "unopened closing brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{[)][]}" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "84f6233b-e0f7-4077-8966-8085d295c19b" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "unpaired and nested brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "([{])" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "9b18c67d-7595-4982-b2c5-4cb949745d49" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "paired and wrong nested brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "[({]})" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "a0205e34-c2ac-49e6-a88a-899508d7d68e" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: {paired and wrong nested brackets but innermost are correct} | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "[({}])" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "1d5c093f-fc84-41fb-8c2a-e052f9581602" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "paired and incomplete brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{}[" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "ef47c21b-bcfd-4998-844c-7ad5daad90a8" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "too many closing brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "[]]" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "a4675a40-a8be-4fc2-bc47-2a282ce6edbe" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "early unexpected brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: ")()" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "a345a753-d889-4b7e-99ae-34ac85910d1a" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "early mismatched brackets" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "{)()" | ||
] | ||
expected: false | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "21f81d61-1608-465a-b850-baa44c5def83" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "math expression" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: "(((185 + 223.85) * 15) - 543)/2" | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "99255f93-261b-4435-a352-02bdecc9bdf2" | ||
] #[ | ||
description: "complex latex expression" | ||
input: #[ | ||
value: {\left(\begin{array}{cc} \frac{1}{3} & x\\ \mathrm{e}^^{x} &... x^^2 \end{array}\right)} | ||
] | ||
expected: true | ||
function: "is-paired" | ||
uuid: "8e357d79-f302-469a-8515-2561877256a1" | ||
]] | ||
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foreach c-case canonical-cases [ | ||
case-code: reduce [ | ||
'expect c-case/expected compose [ | ||
(to word! c-case/function) (values-of c-case/input) | ||
] | ||
] | ||
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test c-case/description case-code | ||
] | ||
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test-results/print |
11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions
11
exercises/practice/matching-brackets/matching-brackets.red
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Red [ | ||
description: {"Matching Brackets" exercise solution for exercism platform} | ||
author: "" ; you can write your name here, in quotes | ||
] | ||
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is-paired: function [ | ||
value | ||
] [ | ||
cause-error 'user 'message "You need to implement is-paired function." | ||
] | ||
|
Oops, something went wrong.