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Add darts exercise
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ErikSchierboom committed Jan 14, 2025
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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions config.json
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"strings"
]
},
{
"slug": "darts",
"name": "Darts",
"uuid": "c5331fc2-54de-4ee8-b35c-d55b062d622e",
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [
"numbers",
"conditionals"
],
"difficulty": 2
},
{
"slug": "atbash-cipher",
"name": "Atbash Cipher",
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31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Calculate the points scored in a single toss of a Darts game.

[Darts][darts] is a game where players throw darts at a [target][darts-target].

In our particular instance of the game, the target rewards 4 different amounts of points, depending on where the dart lands:

![Our dart scoreboard with values from a complete miss to a bullseye](https://assets.exercism.org/images/exercises/darts/darts-scoreboard.svg)

- If the dart lands outside the target, player earns no points (0 points).
- If the dart lands in the outer circle of the target, player earns 1 point.
- If the dart lands in the middle circle of the target, player earns 5 points.
- If the dart lands in the inner circle of the target, player earns 10 points.

The outer circle has a radius of 10 units (this is equivalent to the total radius for the entire target), the middle circle a radius of 5 units, and the inner circle a radius of 1.
Of course, they are all centered at the same point — that is, the circles are [concentric][] defined by the coordinates (0, 0).

Given a point in the target (defined by its [Cartesian coordinates][cartesian-coordinates] `x` and `y`, where `x` and `y` are [real][real-numbers]), calculate the correct score earned by a dart landing at that point.

## Credit

The scoreboard image was created by [habere-et-dispertire][habere-et-dispertire] using [Inkscape][inkscape].

[darts]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darts
[darts-target]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darts#/media/File:Darts_in_a_dartboard.jpg
[concentric]: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ConcentricCircles.html
[cartesian-coordinates]: https://www.mathsisfun.com/data/cartesian-coordinates.html
[real-numbers]: https://www.mathsisfun.com/numbers/real-numbers.html
[habere-et-dispertire]: https://exercism.org/profiles/habere-et-dispertire
[inkscape]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkscape
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.meta/config.json
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{
"authors": [
"erikschierboom"
],
"files": {
"solution": [
"src/darts.clj"
],
"test": [
"test/darts_test.clj"
],
"example": [
".meta/example.clj"
]
},
"blurb": "Calculate the points scored in a single toss of a Darts game.",
"source": "Inspired by an exercise created by a professor Della Paolera in Argentina"
}
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.meta/example.clj
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(ns darts
(:require [clojure.math :refer [hypot]]))

(defn score
[x y]
(condp >= (hypot x y)
1 10
5 5
10 1
0))
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.meta/generator.tpl
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(ns darts-test
(:require [clojure.test :refer [deftest testing is]]
darts))
{{#test_cases.score}}
(deftest score_test_{{idx}}
(testing {{string description}}
(is (= {{expected}} (darts/score {{input.x}} {{input.y}})))))
{{/test_cases.score~}}
49 changes: 49 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.meta/tests.toml
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# This is an auto-generated file.
#
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will:
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion)
# - Preserve any other key/value pair
#
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key.

[9033f731-0a3a-4d9c-b1c0-34a1c8362afb]
description = "Missed target"

[4c9f6ff4-c489-45fd-be8a-1fcb08b4d0ba]
description = "On the outer circle"

[14378687-ee58-4c9b-a323-b089d5274be8]
description = "On the middle circle"

[849e2e63-85bd-4fed-bc3b-781ae962e2c9]
description = "On the inner circle"

[1c5ffd9f-ea66-462f-9f06-a1303de5a226]
description = "Exactly on center"

[b65abce3-a679-4550-8115-4b74bda06088]
description = "Near the center"

[66c29c1d-44f5-40cf-9927-e09a1305b399]
description = "Just within the inner circle"

[d1012f63-c97c-4394-b944-7beb3d0b141a]
description = "Just outside the inner circle"

[ab2b5666-b0b4-49c3-9b27-205e790ed945]
description = "Just within the middle circle"

[70f1424e-d690-4860-8caf-9740a52c0161]
description = "Just outside the middle circle"

[a7dbf8db-419c-4712-8a7f-67602b69b293]
description = "Just within the outer circle"

[e0f39315-9f9a-4546-96e4-a9475b885aa7]
description = "Just outside the outer circle"

[045d7d18-d863-4229-818e-b50828c75d19]
description = "Asymmetric position between the inner and middle circles"
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/deps.edn
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{:aliases {:test {:extra-paths ["test"]
:extra-deps {io.github.cognitect-labs/test-runner
{:git/url "https://github.com/cognitect-labs/test-runner.git"
:sha "705ad25bbf0228b1c38d0244a36001c2987d7337"}}
:main-opts ["-m" "cognitect.test-runner"]
:exec-fn cognitect.test-runner.api/test}}}
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/project.clj
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(defproject darts "0.1.0-SNAPSHOT"
:description "darts exercise."
:url "https://github.com/exercism/clojure/tree/main/exercises/practice/darts"
:dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.11.1"]])
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/src/darts.clj
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(ns darts)

(defn score
"Calculates the score of a dart throw"
[x y]
;; function body
)
55 changes: 55 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/darts/test/darts_test.clj
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(ns darts-test
(:require [clojure.test :refer [deftest testing is]]
darts))

(deftest score_test_1
(testing "Missed target"
(is (= 0 (darts/score -9 9)))))

(deftest score_test_2
(testing "On the outer circle"
(is (= 1 (darts/score 0 10)))))

(deftest score_test_3
(testing "On the middle circle"
(is (= 5 (darts/score -5 0)))))

(deftest score_test_4
(testing "On the inner circle"
(is (= 10 (darts/score 0 -1)))))

(deftest score_test_5
(testing "Exactly on center"
(is (= 10 (darts/score 0 0)))))

(deftest score_test_6
(testing "Near the center"
(is (= 10 (darts/score -0.1 -0.1)))))

(deftest score_test_7
(testing "Just within the inner circle"
(is (= 10 (darts/score 0.7 0.7)))))

(deftest score_test_8
(testing "Just outside the inner circle"
(is (= 5 (darts/score 0.8 -0.8)))))

(deftest score_test_9
(testing "Just within the middle circle"
(is (= 5 (darts/score -3.5 3.5)))))

(deftest score_test_10
(testing "Just outside the middle circle"
(is (= 1 (darts/score -3.6 -3.6)))))

(deftest score_test_11
(testing "Just within the outer circle"
(is (= 1 (darts/score -7.0 7.0)))))

(deftest score_test_12
(testing "Just outside the outer circle"
(is (= 0 (darts/score 7.1 -7.1)))))

(deftest score_test_13
(testing "Asymmetric position between the inner and middle circles"
(is (= 5 (darts/score 0.5 -4)))))

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