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# Instructions | ||
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Given a string containing brackets `[]`, braces `{}`, parentheses `()`, or any combination thereof, verify that any and all pairs are matched and nested correctly. | ||
The string may also contain other characters, which for the purposes of this exercise should be ignored. | ||
Any other characters should be ignored. | ||
For example, `"{what is (42)}?"` is balanced and `"[text}"` is not. |
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# Introduction | ||
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You're given the opportunity to write software for the Bracketeer™, an ancient but powerful mainframe. | ||
The software that runs on it is written in a proprietary language. | ||
Much of its syntax is familiar, but you notice _lots_ of brackets, braces and parentheses. | ||
Despite the Bracketeer™ being powerful, it lacks flexibility. | ||
If the source code has any unbalanced brackets, braces or parentheses, the Bracketeer™ crashes and must be rebooted. | ||
To avoid such a scenario, you start writing code that can verify that brackets, braces, and parentheses are balanced before attempting to run it on the Bracketeer™. |
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# Instructions | ||
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Given an age in seconds, calculate how old someone would be on: | ||
Given an age in seconds, calculate how old someone would be on a planet in our Solar System. | ||
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- Mercury: orbital period 0.2408467 Earth years | ||
- Venus: orbital period 0.61519726 Earth years | ||
- Earth: orbital period 1.0 Earth years, 365.25 Earth days, or 31557600 seconds | ||
- Mars: orbital period 1.8808158 Earth years | ||
- Jupiter: orbital period 11.862615 Earth years | ||
- Saturn: orbital period 29.447498 Earth years | ||
- Uranus: orbital period 84.016846 Earth years | ||
- Neptune: orbital period 164.79132 Earth years | ||
One Earth year equals 365.25 Earth days, or 31,557,600 seconds. | ||
If you were told someone was 1,000,000,000 seconds old, their age would be 31.69 Earth-years. | ||
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So if you were told someone were 1,000,000,000 seconds old, you should | ||
be able to say that they're 31.69 Earth-years old. | ||
For the other planets, you have to account for their orbital period in Earth Years: | ||
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If you're wondering why Pluto didn't make the cut, go watch [this YouTube video][pluto-video]. | ||
| Planet | Orbital period in Earth Years | | ||
| ------- | ----------------------------- | | ||
| Mercury | 0.2408467 | | ||
| Venus | 0.61519726 | | ||
| Earth | 1.0 | | ||
| Mars | 1.8808158 | | ||
| Jupiter | 11.862615 | | ||
| Saturn | 29.447498 | | ||
| Uranus | 84.016846 | | ||
| Neptune | 164.79132 | | ||
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Note: The actual length of one complete orbit of the Earth around the sun is closer to 365.256 days (1 sidereal year). | ||
~~~~exercism/note | ||
The actual length of one complete orbit of the Earth around the sun is closer to 365.256 days (1 sidereal year). | ||
The Gregorian calendar has, on average, 365.2425 days. | ||
While not entirely accurate, 365.25 is the value used in this exercise. | ||
See [Year on Wikipedia][year] for more ways to measure a year. | ||
[pluto-video]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_2gbGXzFbs | ||
[year]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year#Summary | ||
~~~~ |
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# Introduction | ||
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The year is 2525 and you've just embarked on a journey to visit all planets in the Solar System (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune). | ||
The first stop is Mercury, where customs require you to fill out a form (bureaucracy is apparently _not_ Earth-specific). | ||
As you hand over the form to the customs officer, they scrutinize it and frown. | ||
"Do you _really_ expect me to believe you're just 50 years old? | ||
You must be closer to 200 years old!" | ||
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Amused, you wait for the customs officer to start laughing, but they appear to be dead serious. | ||
You realize that you've entered your age in _Earth years_, but the officer expected it in _Mercury years_! | ||
As Mercury's orbital period around the sun is significantly shorter than Earth, you're actually a lot older in Mercury years. | ||
After some quick calculations, you're able to provide your age in Mercury Years. | ||
The customs officer smiles, satisfied, and waves you through. | ||
You make a mental note to pre-calculate your planet-specific age _before_ future customs checks, to avoid such mix-ups. | ||
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~~~~exercism/note | ||
If you're wondering why Pluto didn't make the cut, go watch [this YouTube video][pluto-video]. | ||
[pluto-video]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_2gbGXzFbs | ||
~~~~ |