fix(fw,tests): Replace ethereum.base_types with ethereum-types, replace ethereum.crypto.hash

[marioevz]

🗒️ Description

• Use ethereum_types instead of ethereum.base_types
• Replace uses of ethereum.crypto.hash.keccak256 with internal function that directly uses coincurve
• Refactor some methods to return Bytes in order to use Bytes.keccak256

Bonus:

• Bump uv version in ci.
• Configure tox-uv (in tox.ini) to use uv.lock.
• Configure runner as ubuntu-latest (this was bumped to ubuntu-24.04 actions/runner-images@ae99c16)

🔗 Related Issues

• Follow-up issue: bug(ci): debug & fix tox -e tests fails with python 3.10 - reenable 3.10 matrix config in CI #852
• Sync fixes part 2: ethereum-types execution-specs#1007

✅ Checklist

• All: Set appropriate labels for the changes.
• All: Considered squashing commits to improve commit history.
• All: Added an entry to CHANGELOG.md.
• All: Considered updating the online docs in the ./docs/ directory.
• Tests: All converted JSON/YML tests from ethereum/tests have been added to converted-ethereum-tests.txt.
• Tests: A PR with removal of converted JSON/YML tests from ethereum/tests have been opened.
• Tests: Included the type and version of evm t8n tool used to locally execute test cases: e.g., ref with commit hash or geth 1.13.1-stable-3f40e65.
• Tests: Ran mkdocs serve locally and verified the auto-generated docs for new tests in the Test Case Reference are correctly formatted.

[danceratopz]

Nice! Except for the issues with CI 🙈

One small comment below.

[danceratopz]

LGTM!