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Merge branch 'kexec' into next
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ozbenh committed Dec 16, 2011
2 parents efdad72 + 2440c01 commit 43ca5d3
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Showing 6 changed files with 214 additions and 203 deletions.
7 changes: 0 additions & 7 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
#define KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE 2

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>

typedef void (*crash_shutdown_t)(void);
Expand All @@ -73,11 +72,6 @@ extern void kexec_smp_wait(void); /* get and clear naca physid, wait for
master to copy new code to 0 */
extern int crashing_cpu;
extern void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *));
extern cpumask_t cpus_in_sr;
static inline int kexec_sr_activated(int cpu)
{
return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
}

struct kimage;
struct pt_regs;
Expand All @@ -94,7 +88,6 @@ extern void reserve_crashkernel(void);
extern void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void);

#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
static inline int kexec_sr_activated(int cpu) { return 0; }
static inline void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs) { }

static inline int overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
extern void die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);

#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
Expand Down
220 changes: 106 additions & 114 deletions arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,85 +10,85 @@
*
*/

#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/kdump.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/setjmp.h>

#ifdef DEBUG
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
/*
* The primary CPU waits a while for all secondary CPUs to enter. This is to
* avoid sending an IPI if the secondary CPUs are entering
* crash_kexec_secondary on their own (eg via a system reset).
*
* The secondary timeout has to be longer than the primary. Both timeouts are
* in milliseconds.
*/
#define PRIMARY_TIMEOUT 500
#define SECONDARY_TIMEOUT 1000

/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
#define IPI_TIMEOUT 10000
#define REAL_MODE_TIMEOUT 10000

/* This keeps a track of which one is the crashing cpu. */
int crashing_cpu = -1;
static cpumask_t cpus_in_crash = CPU_MASK_NONE;
cpumask_t cpus_in_sr = CPU_MASK_NONE;
static atomic_t cpus_in_crash;
static int time_to_dump;

#define CRASH_HANDLER_MAX 3
/* NULL terminated list of shutdown handles */
static crash_shutdown_t crash_shutdown_handles[CRASH_HANDLER_MAX+1];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(crash_handlers_lock);

static unsigned long crash_shutdown_buf[JMP_BUF_LEN];
static int crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;

static int handle_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (crash_shutdown_cpu == smp_processor_id())
longjmp(crash_shutdown_buf, 1);
return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static atomic_t enter_on_soft_reset = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
static cpumask_t cpus_state_saved = CPU_MASK_NONE;

int cpu = smp_processor_id();

if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return;

hard_irq_disable();
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_crash))
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved)) {
crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_crash);

/*
* Entered via soft-reset - could be the kdump
* process is invoked using soft-reset or user activated
* it if some CPU did not respond to an IPI.
* For soft-reset, the secondary CPU can enter this func
* twice. 1 - using IPI, and 2. soft-reset.
* Tell the kexec CPU that entered via soft-reset and ready
* to go down.
*/
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr)) {
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
atomic_inc(&enter_on_soft_reset);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved);
}

atomic_inc(&cpus_in_crash);
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();

/*
* Starting the kdump boot.
* This barrier is needed to make sure that all CPUs are stopped.
* If not, soft-reset will be invoked to bring other CPUs.
*/
while (!cpumask_test_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash))
while (!time_to_dump)
cpu_relax();

if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
Expand All @@ -103,106 +103,99 @@ void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* NOTREACHED */
}

/*
* Wait until all CPUs are entered via soft-reset.
*/
static void crash_soft_reset_check(int cpu)
{
unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */

cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
while (atomic_read(&enter_on_soft_reset) != ncpus)
cpu_relax();
}


static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
{
unsigned int msecs;

unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */
int tries = 0;
int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);

printk(KERN_EMERG "Sending IPI to other CPUs\n");

crash_send_ipi(crash_ipi_callback);
smp_wmb();

again:
/*
* FIXME: Until we will have the way to stop other CPUs reliably,
* the crash CPU will send an IPI and wait for other CPUs to
* respond.
* Delay of at least 10 seconds.
*/
printk(KERN_EMERG "Sending IPI to other cpus...\n");
msecs = 10000;
while ((cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) && (--msecs > 0)) {
cpu_relax();
msecs = IPI_TIMEOUT;
while ((atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) && (--msecs > 0))
mdelay(1);
}

/* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */

if (atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) >= ncpus) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "IPI complete\n");
return;
}

printk(KERN_EMERG "ERROR: %d cpu(s) not responding\n",
ncpus - atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash));

/*
* FIXME: In case if we do not get all CPUs, one possibility: ask the
* user to do soft reset such that we get all.
* Soft-reset will be used until better mechanism is implemented.
* If we have a panic timeout set then we can't wait indefinitely
* for someone to activate system reset. We also give up on the
* second time through if system reset fail to work.
*/
if (cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "done waiting: %d cpu(s) not responding\n",
ncpus - cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash));
printk(KERN_EMERG "Activate soft-reset to stop other cpu(s)\n");
cpumask_clear(&cpus_in_sr);
atomic_set(&enter_on_soft_reset, 0);
while (cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus)
cpu_relax();
}
if ((panic_timeout > 0) || (tries > 0))
return;

/*
* Make sure all CPUs are entered via soft-reset if the kdump is
* invoked using soft-reset.
* A system reset will cause all CPUs to take an 0x100 exception.
* The primary CPU returns here via setjmp, and the secondary
* CPUs reexecute the crash_kexec_secondary path.
*/
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr))
crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
/* Leave the IPI callback set */
old_handler = __debugger;
__debugger = handle_fault;
crash_shutdown_cpu = smp_processor_id();

if (setjmp(crash_shutdown_buf) == 0) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "Activate system reset (dumprestart) "
"to stop other cpu(s)\n");

/*
* A system reset will force all CPUs to execute the
* crash code again. We need to reset cpus_in_crash so we
* wait for everyone to do this.
*/
atomic_set(&cpus_in_crash, 0);
smp_mb();

while (atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus)
cpu_relax();
}

crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
__debugger = old_handler;

tries++;
goto again;
}

/*
* This function will be called by secondary cpus or by kexec cpu
* if soft-reset is activated to stop some CPUs.
* This function will be called by secondary cpus.
*/
void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long flags;
int msecs = 5;
int msecs = SECONDARY_TIMEOUT;

local_irq_save(flags);
/* Wait 5ms if the kexec CPU is not entered yet. */

/* Wait for the primary crash CPU to signal its progress */
while (crashing_cpu < 0) {
if (--msecs < 0) {
/*
* Either kdump image is not loaded or
* kdump process is not started - Probably xmon
* exited using 'x'(exit and recover) or
* kexec_should_crash() failed for all running tasks.
*/
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
/* No response, kdump image may not have been loaded */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}

mdelay(1);
cpu_relax();
}
if (cpu == crashing_cpu) {
/*
* Panic CPU will enter this func only via soft-reset.
* Wait until all secondary CPUs entered and
* then start kexec boot.
*/
crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
cpumask_set_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash);
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
machine_kexec(kexec_crash_image);
/* NOTREACHED */
}

crash_ipi_callback(regs);
}

Expand All @@ -211,7 +204,7 @@ void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
{
/*
* move the secondarys to us so that we can copy
* move the secondaries to us so that we can copy
* the new kernel 0-0x100 safely
*
* do this if kexec in setup.c ?
Expand All @@ -225,7 +218,6 @@ static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)

void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
cpumask_clear(&cpus_in_sr);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

Expand All @@ -236,7 +228,7 @@ static void crash_kexec_wait_realmode(int cpu)
unsigned int msecs;
int i;

msecs = 10000;
msecs = REAL_MODE_TIMEOUT;
for (i=0; i < nr_cpu_ids && msecs > 0; i++) {
if (i == cpu)
continue;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,22 +300,11 @@ int crash_shutdown_unregister(crash_shutdown_t handler)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crash_shutdown_unregister);

static unsigned long crash_shutdown_buf[JMP_BUF_LEN];
static int crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;

static int handle_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (crash_shutdown_cpu == smp_processor_id())
longjmp(crash_shutdown_buf, 1);
return 0;
}

void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned int i;
int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);


/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
Expand All @@ -341,15 +322,26 @@ void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);

/*
* If we came in via system reset, wait a while for the secondary
* CPUs to enter.
*/
if (TRAP(regs) == 0x100)
mdelay(PRIMARY_TIMEOUT);

crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
cpumask_set_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash);

crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);

time_to_dump = 1;

crash_kexec_wait_realmode(crashing_cpu);

machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();

/*
* Call registered shutdown routines savely. Swap out
* Call registered shutdown routines safely. Swap out
* __debugger_fault_handler, and replace on exit.
*/
old_handler = __debugger_fault_handler;
Expand Down
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