http3: respecting header number limits #15970

alyssawilk · 2021-04-14T14:46:05Z

Respecting upstream and downstream caps on number of headers for HTTP/3

Risk Level: n/a (http/3)
Testing: turned up integration tests
Docs Changes: n/a
Release Notes: n/a
#14829 among others.

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

danzh2010

Thanks for fixing more tests! A few thoughts on the details.

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:02:02Z

test/integration/protocol_integration_test.cc

@@ -1600,7 +1600,6 @@ TEST_P(DownstreamProtocolIntegrationTest, ManyRequestHeadersAccepted) {
 TEST_P(DownstreamProtocolIntegrationTest, ManyRequestTrailersRejected) {
  // QUICHE doesn't limit number of headers.
  EXCLUDE_DOWNSTREAM_HTTP3


The upstream http3 test failure is irrelevant to this fix right? I doubt current fix works for trailers.

Ah yeah, I should fix that.

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:03:56Z

test/integration/multiplexed_upstream_integration_test.cc

@@ -47,12 +47,10 @@ TEST_P(Http2UpstreamIntegrationTest, RouterHeaderOnlyRequestAndResponseNoBuffer)
 }

 TEST_P(Http2UpstreamIntegrationTest, RouterUpstreamDisconnectBeforeRequestcomplete) {
-  EXCLUDE_UPSTREAM_HTTP3; // Close loop.


How are these tests related to max headers count?

They're not, I was just enabling excluded tests until I found ones that didn't work =P

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:13:35Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_utils.h

+static constexpr absl::string_view invalid_underscore = "http3.unexpected_underscore";
+static constexpr absl::string_view too_many_http_headers = "http3.too_many_http_headers";


Maybe add/reuse those already defined in Http3ResponseCodeDetailValues? You may need to move it around.

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:14:44Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_utils.h

    Http::HeaderUtility::HeaderValidationResult result =
        validator.validateHeader(entry.first, entry.second);
    switch (result) {
    case Http::HeaderUtility::HeaderValidationResult::REJECT:
+      details = invalid_underscore;


This details is already assigned in server stream's validateHeader().

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:21:54Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_utils.h

-                                             HeaderValidator& validator) {
+std::unique_ptr<T>
+quicHeadersToEnvoyHeaders(const quic::QuicHeaderList& header_list, HeaderValidator& validator,
+                          uint32_t max_headers_allowed, absl::string_view& details) {


Is it because QuicHeaderList doesn't expose size() interface that we need max_headers_allowed to be passed into this function?

I slightly prefer checking it in QUICHE and have something like OnHeadersTooLarge() or simply add QuicHeaderList::size() instead of iterating over the header list again.

100% prefer checking in QUICHE and rejecting early, vs rejecting late in the game, but I think this is still better than nothing because it protects Envoy filters against too many headers. What do you think about landing this as-is and moving where we enforce once someone on quic-dev adds the knob we'd need?

danzh2010 · 2021-04-14T15:26:40Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_client_stream.cc

  if (headers == nullptr) {
-    onStreamError(close_connection_upon_invalid_header_);
+    onStreamError(close_connection_upon_invalid_header_, quic::QUIC_STREAM_INTERNAL_ERROR);


This is not negotiated in initial SETTINGS. I think it should be QUIC_BAD_APPLICATION_PAYLOAD or at least something else other than QUIC_STREAM_INTERNAL_ERROR?

Ah, so the quiche code maps bad application payload to Http::StreamResetReason::ProtocolError which is only for spec violations. We differentiate between envoy rejecting something which it is configured to reject from actual standards violantion by response code (503/502) so we need to have a different code for header limit checks. I don't care which but it has to translate to something which isn't an Envoy ProtocolError

How about QUIC_STREAM_EXCESSIVE_LOAD ?

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

danzh2010 · 2021-04-15T21:20:43Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_utils.h

-                                             HeaderValidator& validator) {
+std::unique_ptr<T>
+quicHeadersToEnvoyHeaders(const quic::QuicHeaderList& header_list, HeaderValidator& validator,
+                          uint32_t max_headers_allowed, absl::string_view& details) {


danzh2010 · 2021-04-15T21:29:03Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_client_stream.cc

  if (headers == nullptr) {
-    onStreamError(close_connection_upon_invalid_header_);
+    onStreamError(close_connection_upon_invalid_header_, quic::QUIC_STREAM_INTERNAL_ERROR);


How about QUIC_STREAM_EXCESSIVE_LOAD ?

danzh2010 · 2021-04-15T21:31:03Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_server_stream.cc

+    if (received_trailers().size() > filterManagerConnection()->maxIncomingHeadersCount()) {
+      details_ = Http3ResponseCodeDetailValues::too_many_trailers;
+      onStreamError(close_connection_upon_invalid_header_);
+      return;
+    }


Same for client stream?

danzh2010 · 2021-04-15T21:33:40Z

test/integration/protocol_integration_test.cc

@@ -1622,13 +1617,12 @@ TEST_P(DownstreamProtocolIntegrationTest, ManyRequestTrailersRejected) {
    EXPECT_TRUE(response->complete());
    EXPECT_EQ("431", response->headers().getStatusValue());
  } else {
-    ASSERT_TRUE(response->waitForReset());


should this be reverted?

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

snowp

Seems right to me, just one tiny nit

snowp · 2021-04-28T00:07:33Z

source/common/quic/envoy_quic_utils.h

+  static constexpr absl::string_view remote_refused = "http3.remote_refuse";
+  // The peer reset the stream.
+  static constexpr absl::string_view remote_reset = "http3.remote_reset";
+  // Too many trailers were sent


Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

alyssawilk · 2021-04-28T15:07:42Z

Looks like an asan flake in a new test
/wait

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

alyssawilk · 2021-04-29T18:48:34Z

woot! period added, merge conflicts sorted, test flake fixed :-)

snowp

Thanks!

Respecting upstream and downstream caps on number of headers for HTTP/3 Risk Level: n/a (http/3) Testing: turned up integration tests Docs Changes: n/a Release Notes: n/a envoyproxy#14829 among others. Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Gokul Nair <[email protected]>

http3: respecting header number limits

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Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

alyssawilk assigned danzh2010 Apr 14, 2021

alyssawilk requested a review from mattklein123 as a code owner April 14, 2021 14:46

maybe turning up more tests?

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Signed-off-by: Alyssa Wilk <[email protected]>

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enforcing trailer limits, addressing comments

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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fix asan?

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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Merge branch 'main' into header_limits

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alyssawilk merged commit 6a2e112 into envoyproxy:main May 3, 2021

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http3: respecting header number limits #15970

http3: respecting header number limits #15970

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		static constexpr absl::string_view invalid_underscore = "http3.unexpected_underscore";
		static constexpr absl::string_view too_many_http_headers = "http3.too_many_http_headers";

http3: respecting header number limits #15970

http3: respecting header number limits #15970

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