enable Debian 12 and bump llvm version to swift-5.6.3

[v1v]

What

Does what it says in the tin.

Why

Debian 12 has been released early June 2023: https://www.debian.org/News/2023/20230610

Issues

Requires debuerreotype/docker-debian-artifacts#196

Implementation details

Debian 12 is needed to be added in some of the Dockerfile templates so the packages are installed for that particular version. For such, I looked for debian 11 and added the condition for debian 12

llvm for Debian 12 is also required, hence llvm-apple-mbp needs to be triggered too.

llvm for Debian 12 failed with some missing imports, see https://reviews.llvm.org/D89450 and #298 (comment), so it was required to bump the version for https://github.com/apple/llvm-project to swift-5.6.3-RELEASE.

Once llvm-apple-mpb@PR-298 is finished, we could manually re-tag those docker images for Debian 12 so it can be consumed accordingly.

Otherwise

$ make -C go -f Makefile.debian12 build
...
...
>> Building docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:1.20.5-darwin-debian12
[+] Building 1.9s (5/5) FINISHED                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                                                                     0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 2.22kB                                                                                                                                                                                                                   0.0s
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                                                                        0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.0s
 => ERROR [internal] load metadata for docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64                                                                                                                                           1.8s
 => [internal] load metadata for docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:1.20.5-base-debian12                                                                                                                                                      0.0s
 => [auth] beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:pull token for docker.elastic.co                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
------
 > [internal] load metadata for docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64:
------
failed to solve with frontend dockerfile.v0: failed to create LLB definition: docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64: not found
make[1]: *** [build] Error 1
make: *** [build] Error 1

Then

$ docker pull docker.elastic.co/observability-ci/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64 
$ docker tag docker.elastic.co/observability-ci/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64 docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64
$ docker push docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-amd64
$ docker pull docker.elastic.co/observability-ci/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-arm64 
$ docker tag docker.elastic.co/observability-ci/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-arm64 docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-arm64
$ docker push docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:llvm-apple-debian12-arm64

And I re-triggered the MBP build for this PR.

[mergify]

This pull request does not have a backport label. Could you fix it @v1v? 🙏
To fixup this pull request, you need to add the backport labels for the needed
branches, such as:

• backport-v./d./d is the label to automatically backport to the 1./d branch. /d is the digit
  NOTE: backport-skip has been added to this pull request.

[elasticmachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

the below badges are clickable and redirect to their specific view in the CI or DOCS

Expand to view the summary

Build stats

• Start Time: 2023-06-14T08:16:07.178+0000

• Duration: 49 min 57 sec

🤖 GitHub comments

Expand to view the GitHub comments

To re-run your PR in the CI, just comment with:

• /test : Re-trigger the build.

[v1v]

There are some errors with the LLVM for Debian 12:

[2023-06-13T14:45:26.654Z] #9 13979.1 [100%] Linking CXX executable ../../bin/yaml2obj
[2023-06-13T14:45:26.955Z] #9 13979.5 [100%] Built target yaml2obj
[2023-06-13T14:45:27.056Z] #9 13979.5 [100%] Building CXX object utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/benchmark.cc.o
[2023-06-13T14:45:29.867Z] #9 13982.5 [100%] Building CXX object utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/benchmark_register.cc.o
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 In file included from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.cc:15:
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h: In function 'void AddRange(std::vector<T>*, T, T, int)':
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h:17:30: error: 'numeric_limits' is not a member of 'std'
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0    17 |   static const T kmax = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0       |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h:17:46: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0    17 |   static const T kmax = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0       |                                              ^
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h:17:49: error: '::max' has not been declared; did you mean 'std::max'?
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0    17 |   static const T kmax = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0       |                                                 ^~~
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0       |                                                 std::max
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 In file included from /usr/include/c++/12/algorithm:61,
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/include/benchmark/benchmark.h:175,
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/internal_macros.h:4,
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/check.h:8,
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h:6:
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0 /usr/include/c++/12/bits/stl_algo.h:5756:5: note: 'std::max' declared here
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0  5756 |     max(initializer_list<_Tp> __l, _Compare __comp)
[2023-06-13T14:45:30.469Z] #9 13983.0       |     ^~~
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.573Z] #9 13984.1 gmake[2]: *** [utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/build.make:90: utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/benchmark_register.cc.o] Error 1
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.674Z] #9 13984.1 gmake[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:31910: utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/all] Error 2
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.674Z] #9 13984.1 gmake: *** [Makefile:156: all] Error 2
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 ERROR: process "/bin/sh -c mkdir -p /tmp/llvm-project && cd /tmp/llvm-project     && curl -sSL \"https://github.com/apple/llvm-project/archive/refs/tags/swift-5.4.1-RELEASE.tar.gz\"       | tar -C /tmp/llvm-project --strip=1 -xzf -     && mkdir build && cd build     && cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=\"clang\"       -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=\"Release\"       -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD=\"X86;AArch64\"       -DLLVM_INCLUDE_TESTS=OFF       -DLLVM_INCLUDE_EXAMPLES=Off       -DLLVM_ENABLE_BACKTRACES=Off       -DLLVM_BUILD_32_BITS=OFF       /tmp/llvm-project/llvm     && cmake --build .     && cmake --build . --target package     && tar -xzf LLVM-*-Linux.tar.gz --strip 1 -C /usr/local" did not complete successfully: exit code: 2
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] ------
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z]  > [build_llvm_apple 3/6] RUN mkdir -p /tmp/llvm-project && cd /tmp/llvm-project     && curl -sSL "https://github.com/apple/llvm-project/archive/refs/tags/swift-5.4.1-RELEASE.tar.gz"       | tar -C /tmp/llvm-project --strip=1 -xzf -     && mkdir build && cd build     && cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang"       -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release"       -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="X86;AArch64"       -DLLVM_INCLUDE_TESTS=OFF       -DLLVM_INCLUDE_EXAMPLES=Off       -DLLVM_ENABLE_BACKTRACES=Off       -DLLVM_BUILD_32_BITS=OFF       /tmp/llvm-project/llvm     && cmake --build .     && cmake --build . --target package     && tar -xzf LLVM-*-Linux.tar.gz --strip 1 -C /usr/local:
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/include/benchmark/benchmark.h:175,
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/internal_macros.h:4,
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/check.h:8,
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0                  from /tmp/llvm-project/llvm/utils/benchmark/src/benchmark_register.h:6:
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0 /usr/include/c++/12/bits/stl_algo.h:5756:5: note: 'std::max' declared here
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0  5756 |     max(initializer_list<_Tp> __l, _Compare __comp)
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13983.0       |     ^~~
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13984.1 gmake[2]: *** [utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/build.make:90: utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/benchmark_register.cc.o] Error 1
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13984.1 gmake[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:31910: utils/benchmark/src/CMakeFiles/benchmark.dir/all] Error 2
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] #9 13984.1 gmake: *** [Makefile:156: all] Error 2
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] ------
[2023-06-13T14:45:31.875Z] Dockerfile:32

https://root-forum.cern.ch/t/compiling-cling-error-numeric-limits-is-not-a-member-of-std/48812

swiftlang/llvm-project@5208ec5 contains the fix from https://github.com/apple/llvm-project/releases/tag/swift-5.6-RELEASE onwards.

[v1v]

/test

[v1v]

/test