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[8.3] Fix missing intermediate object error when applying dynamic template #87801

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Jun 17, 2022

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@javanna javanna commented Jun 17, 2022

backport of #87622

When we apply dynamic mappings, we iterate over all the dynamic mappers retrieved from the DocumentParserContext, which are registered while parsing the document, and for each field look up their parent (going back multiple levels if necessary), and add it to the dynamic mapping update with the added/modified sub-field.

Dynamic mappers that are iterated through consist of a flat set of mappers, which can be both object mappers or field mappers. Most times, the object mappers from such set have no sub-fields as they are mapped as a result of parsing a document where the object appears for the first time, which also has sub-fields that are going to be added to the set of dynamic mappers themselves once they are parsed.

There are scenarios though where a dynamic template matches an object, and defines its structure including its subobjects as well as sub-fields. In that case the dynamically mapped object may hold sub-fields as well as define non-default values for dynamic, enabled or subobjects. The described situation was not well covered in tests so far, and is currently affected by a bug introduced with #81449. When an object mapper is dynamically mapped, it is added to the map of dynamic object mappers, which makes it discoverable for sub-fields that will need to be added to it later, as well as to the set of dynamic mappers so that it becomes part of the mappings in case the document being parsed defines no sub-fields for it. What is missing is to recursively add its sub-fields to the dynamic object mappers. As a result of missing this step, intermediate objects that were dynamically mapped are not made discoverable which causes a cryptic "Missing intermediate object" error.

This commit fixed the problem by recursively registering inner sub-objects to the dynamic mappers whenever an object mapper is added to the dynamic mappers. It also changes the "missing intermediate object" error to make it more evident that it's an internal error and not a user error: it is now an IllegalStateException instead of an IllegalArgumentException.

Closes #87513

@javanna javanna added :Search Foundations/Mapping Index mappings, including merging and defining field types backport labels Jun 17, 2022
@elasticmachine elasticmachine added the Team:Search Meta label for search team label Jun 17, 2022
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Pinging @elastic/es-search (Team:Search)

…lastic#87622)

When we apply dynamic mappings, we iterate over all the dynamic mappers retrieved from the DocumentParserContext, which are registered while parsing the document, and for each field look up their parent (going back multiple levels if necessary), and add it to the dynamic mapping update with the added/modified sub-field.

Dynamic mappers that are iterated through consist of a flat set of mappers, which can be both object mappers or field mappers. Most times, the object mappers from such set have no sub-fields as they are mapped as a result of parsing a document where the object appears for the first time, which also has sub-fields that are going to be added to the set of dynamic mappers themselves once they are parsed.

There are scenarios though where a dynamic template matches an object, and defines its structure including its subobjects as well as sub-fields. In that case the dynamically mapped object may hold sub-fields as well as define non-default values for dynamic, enabled or subobjects. The described situation was not well covered in tests so far, and is currently affected by a bug introduced with elastic#81449. When an object mapper is dynamically mapped, it is added to the map of dynamic object mappers, which makes it discoverable for sub-fields that will need to be added to it later, as well as to the set of dynamic mappers so that it becomes part of the mappings in case the document being parsed defines no sub-fields for it. What is missing is to recursively add its sub-fields to the dynamic object mappers. As a result of missing this step, intermediate objects that were dynamically mapped are not made discoverable which causes a cryptic "Missing intermediate object" error.

This commit fixed the problem by recursively registering inner sub-objects to the dynamic mappers whenever an object mapper is added to the dynamic mappers. It also changes the "missing intermediate object" error to make it more evident that it's an internal error and not a user error: it is now an IllegalStateException instead of an IllegalArgumentException.

Closes elastic#87513
@javanna javanna merged commit d2b96d9 into elastic:8.3 Jun 17, 2022
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