[8.16](backport #41965) [system/cpu][system/core] - New config for using performance counters

[mergify]

This PR uses follows up on elastic/elastic-agent-system-metrics#192.
It makes the use of performance counters to collect cpu metrics on windows.

Docs:

• Added

Test results:

• Shared on CPU metrics are incorrect on Windows machines with more than 64 cores #40926

Closes #40926

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #41965 done by Mergify.

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of 58af153 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/8.16/pr-41965
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/8.16'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 58af15378.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   CHANGELOG.next.asciidoc
	modified:   NOTICE.txt
	modified:   metricbeat/docs/modules/system.asciidoc
	modified:   metricbeat/metricbeat.reference.yml
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/_meta/config.reference.yml
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/core/_meta/docs.asciidoc
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/core/config.go
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/core/core.go
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/cpu/_meta/docs.asciidoc
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/cpu/config.go
	modified:   metricbeat/module/system/cpu/cpu.go
	modified:   x-pack/metricbeat/metricbeat.reference.yml

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   go.mod
	both modified:   go.sum

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

[botelastic]

This pull request doesn't have a Team:<team> label.

[mergify]

This pull request is now in conflicts. Could you fix it? 🙏
To fixup this pull request, you can check out it locally. See documentation: https://help.github.com/articles/checking-out-pull-requests-locally/

git fetch upstream
git checkout -b mergify/bp/8.16/pr-41965 upstream/mergify/bp/8.16/pr-41965
git merge upstream/8.16
git push upstream mergify/bp/8.16/pr-41965