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[volvooncall] Extend battery channels (openhab#10991)
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* [volvooncall] Extend battery channels

Add some convenience channels for charging status and handle the battery level carefully because the API can be misleading.

Signed-off-by: James Hewitt-Thomas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: dw-8 <[email protected]>
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Jamstah authored and dw-8 committed Jul 25, 2021
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion CODEOWNERS
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Expand Up @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.verisure/ @jannegpriv
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.vigicrues/ @clinique
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.vitotronic/ @steand
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.volvooncall/ @clinique
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.volvooncall/ @clinique @Jamstah
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.warmup/ @jamesmelville
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.weathercompany/ @mhilbush
/bundles/org.openhab.binding.weatherunderground/ @lolodomo
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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion bundles/org.openhab.binding.volvooncall/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -80,9 +80,13 @@ Following channels are currently available:
| other#washerFluidLevel | Number | Washer fluid level | Normal / Low / VeryLow |
| other#serviceWarning | String | Warning if service is needed | |
| other#bulbFailure | Switch | ON if at least one bulb is reported as failed | |
| battery#batteryLevel | Number:Dimensionless | Battery level | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#batteryLevel | Number:Dimensionless | Battery level | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models. The binding reports undefined in situations where it knows the API is misleading. |
| battery#batteryLevelRaw | Number:Dimensionless | Battery level | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models. Raw figure from the API, can be misleading. |
| battery#batteryDistanceToEmpty | Number:Length | Distance until battery is empty | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#chargeStatus | String | Charging status | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#chargeStatusCable | Switch | Is the cable plugged in | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#chargeStatusCharging | Switch | Is the car currently charging | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#chargeStatusFullyCharged | Switch | Is the car fully charged | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged | Number:Time | Time in minutes until the battery is fully charged | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| battery#chargingEnd | DateTime | Calculated time when the battery is fully charged | Only for Plugin hybrid / Twin Engine models |
| lasttrip#tripConsumption | Number:Volume | Last trip fuel consumption | |
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73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions bundles/org.openhab.binding.volvooncall/doc/example.events.txt
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@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
# Some events from openhab to see how the api responds over different charging events during a cycle.
#
# Using custom build from 2021-07-12 that added battery#batteryLevelRaw, battery#chargeStatusCharging,
# battery#chargeStatusFullyCharged, battery#chargeStatusCable and added some additional processing to
# battery#batteryLevel.


# Started up, car was fully charged

2021-07-12 16:31:56.706 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from NULL to 1
2021-07-12 16:31:56.954 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from NULL to 1
2021-07-12 16:31:57.003 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Cable' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 16:31:57.030 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Preclimatization' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 16:31:57.098 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charged' changed from NULL to ON
2021-07-12 16:31:57.183 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 16:33:03.143 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from NULL to CableNotPluggedInCar

# Went out

2021-07-12 17:03:06.526 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 100 % to 73 %
2021-07-12 17:03:06.534 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 100 % to 73 %
2021-07-12 17:03:06.544 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charged' changed from ON to OFF

# Drove home

2021-07-12 18:23:13.529 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 73 % to 41 %
2021-07-12 18:23:13.533 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 73 % to 41 %

# Plugged in car, charging is on a timer

2021-07-12 21:13:26.479 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 41 % to UNDEF
2021-07-12 21:13:26.494 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 41 % to 100 %
2021-07-12 21:13:26.497 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from CableNotPluggedInCar to CablePluggedInCar_ChargingPaused
2021-07-12 21:13:26.499 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Cable' changed from OFF to ON

# Openhab restart

2021-07-12 21:49:20.176 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from NULL to 1
# I think this was from persistence? \/
2021-07-12 21:49:20.587 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from NULL to 0.41
2021-07-12 21:49:20.682 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Cable' changed from NULL to ON
2021-07-12 21:49:20.721 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Preclimatization' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 21:49:20.858 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charged' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 21:49:20.992 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from NULL to OFF
2021-07-12 21:50:26.351 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 0.41 to UNDEF
2021-07-12 21:50:26.369 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from NULL to CablePluggedInCar_ChargingPaused

# Automatic charging started @ 00:30

2021-07-13 00:30:39.391 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from CablePluggedInCar_ChargingPaused to CablePluggedInCar_Charging
2021-07-13 00:30:39.393 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from OFF to ON

# Automatic charging stopped (to see what happens) @ 01:00

2021-07-13 01:00:41.458 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from UNDEF to 53 %
2021-07-13 01:00:41.460 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 100 % to 53 %
2021-07-13 01:00:41.462 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from CablePluggedInCar_Charging to CablePluggedInCar_ChargingInterrupted
2021-07-13 01:00:41.464 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from ON to OFF

# Automatic charging started again @ 01:30

2021-07-13 01:30:43.532 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 53 % to 23 %
2021-07-13 01:30:43.535 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 53 % to 23 %
2021-07-13 01:30:43.537 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from CablePluggedInCar_ChargingInterrupted to CablePluggedInCar_Charging
2021-07-13 01:30:43.539 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from OFF to ON
2021-07-13 03:50:53.485 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevel' changed from 23 % to 100 %
2021-07-13 03:50:53.488 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_BatteryLevelRaw' changed from 23 % to 100 %
2021-07-13 03:50:53.490 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_ChargeStatus' changed from CablePluggedInCar_Charging to CablePluggedInCar_FullyCharged
2021-07-13 03:50:53.493 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charging' changed from ON to OFF
2021-07-13 03:50:53.495 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Car_Charged' changed from OFF to ON

# Automatic charging stopped again @ 04:30

Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,8 +78,12 @@ public class VolvoOnCallBindingConstants {
public static final String AVERAGE_SPEED = "averageSpeed";
public static final String SERVICE_WARNING = "serviceWarningStatus";
public static final String BATTERY_LEVEL = "batteryLevel";
public static final String BATTERY_LEVEL_RAW = "batteryLevelRaw";
public static final String BATTERY_DISTANCE_TO_EMPTY = "batteryDistanceToEmpty";
public static final String CHARGE_STATUS = "chargeStatus";
public static final String CHARGE_STATUS_CABLE = "chargeStatusCable";
public static final String CHARGE_STATUS_CHARGING = "chargeStatusCharging";
public static final String CHARGE_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED = "chargeStatusFullyCharged";
public static final String TIME_TO_BATTERY_FULLY_CHARGED = "timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged";
public static final String CHARGING_END = "chargingEnd";
public static final String BULB_FAILURE = "bulbFailure";
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Expand Up @@ -27,8 +27,17 @@
public class HvBattery {
public int hvBatteryLevel = UNDEFINED;
public int distanceToHVBatteryEmpty = UNDEFINED;
/**
* Observed values:
* - CableNotPluggedInCar
* - CablePluggedInCar_ChargingPaused
* - CablePluggedInCar_Charging
* - CablePluggedInCar_ChargingInterrupted
* - CablePluggedInCar_FullyCharged
*/
public @NonNullByDefault({}) StringType hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived;
public int timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged = UNDEFINED;

/*
* Currently unused in the binding, maybe interesting in the future
* private ZonedDateTime timestamp;
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Expand Up @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@

/**
* The {@link Status} is responsible for storing
* Door Status informations returned by vehicule status rest answer
* Status information returned by vehicle status rest answer
*
* @author Gaël L'hopital - Initial contribution
*/
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Expand Up @@ -373,6 +373,22 @@ private State getHeaterValue(String channelId, Heater heater) {
private State getBatteryValue(String channelId, HvBattery hvBattery) {
switch (channelId) {
case BATTERY_LEVEL:
/*
* If the car is charging the battery level can be reported as 100% by the API regardless of actual
* charge level, but isn't always. So, if we see that the car is Charging, ChargingPaused, or
* ChargingInterrupted and the reported battery level is 100%, then instead produce UNDEF.
*
* If we see FullyCharged, then we can rely on the value being 100% anyway.
*/
if (hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived != null
&& hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived.toString().startsWith("CablePluggedInCar_Charging")
&& hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel != UNDEFINED && hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel == 100) {
return UnDefType.UNDEF;
} else {
return hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel != UNDEFINED ? new QuantityType<>(hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel, PERCENT)
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
}
case BATTERY_LEVEL_RAW:
return hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel != UNDEFINED ? new QuantityType<>(hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel, PERCENT)
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
case BATTERY_DISTANCE_TO_EMPTY:
Expand All @@ -382,6 +398,27 @@ private State getBatteryValue(String channelId, HvBattery hvBattery) {
case CHARGE_STATUS:
return hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived != null ? hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
case CHARGE_STATUS_CABLE:
return hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived != null
? OnOffType.from(
hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived.toString().startsWith("CablePluggedInCar_"))
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
case CHARGE_STATUS_CHARGING:
return hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived != null
? OnOffType.from(hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived.toString().endsWith("_Charging"))
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
case CHARGE_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED:
/*
* If the car is charging the battery level can be reported incorrectly by the API, so use the charging
* status instead of checking the level when the car is plugged in.
*/
if (hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived != null
&& hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived.toString().startsWith("CablePluggedInCar_")) {
return OnOffType.from(hvBattery.hvBatteryChargeStatusDerived.toString().endsWith("_FullyCharged"));
} else {
return hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel != UNDEFINED ? OnOffType.from(hvBattery.hvBatteryLevel == 100)
: UnDefType.UNDEF;
}
case TIME_TO_BATTERY_FULLY_CHARGED:
return hvBattery.timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged != UNDEFINED
? new QuantityType<>(hvBattery.timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged, MINUTE)
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -210,13 +210,17 @@
<label>Plugin Hybrid / Twin Engine info</label>
<channels>
<channel id="batteryLevel" typeId="batteryLevel"/>
<channel id="batteryLevelRaw" typeId="batteryLevelRaw"/>
<channel id="batteryDistanceToEmpty" typeId="odometer">
<label>Distance to battery empty</label>
<label>Distance Left (Battery)</label>
</channel>
<channel id="chargeStatus" typeId="chargeStatus"/>
<channel id="chargeStatusCable" typeId="chargeStatusCable"/>
<channel id="chargeStatusCharging" typeId="chargeStatusCharging"/>
<channel id="chargeStatusFullyCharged" typeId="chargeStatusFullyCharged"/>
<channel id="timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged" typeId="timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged"/>
<channel id="chargingEnd" typeId="timestamp">
<label>Charging end</label>
<label>Charging End</label>
</channel>
</channels>
</channel-group-type>
Expand All @@ -237,7 +241,7 @@

<channel-type id="window">
<item-type>Contact</item-type>
<label>Window Status</label>
<label>Window</label>
<description>Indicates if the window is opened</description>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>
Expand All @@ -251,7 +255,7 @@

<channel-type id="averageSpeed">
<item-type>Number:Speed</item-type>
<label>Average speed</label>
<label>Average Speed</label>
<description>Average speed of the vehicle</description>
<state pattern="%.2f %unit%" readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -316,7 +320,7 @@
<channel-type id="carLocked">
<item-type>Switch</item-type>
<label>Locked</label>
<description>Car locking status</description>
<description>Lock status</description>
<category>lock</category>
</channel-type>

Expand All @@ -343,7 +347,7 @@
<channel-type id="bulbFailure">
<item-type>Switch</item-type>
<label>Bulb Failure</label>
<description>At least on bulb is reported as dead</description>
<description>At least one bulb is reported as dead</description>
<category>alarm</category>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>
Expand All @@ -364,7 +368,7 @@

<channel-type id="tyrePressure">
<item-type>Number</item-type>
<label>Tyre pressure</label>
<label>Tyre Pressure</label>
<category>alarm</category>
<state readOnly="true">
<options>
Expand All @@ -377,29 +381,60 @@
<channel-type id="serviceWarningStatus">
<item-type>String</item-type>
<label>Service Warning</label>
<description>Is car service needed ?</description>
<description>Is a car service needed?</description>
<category>alarm</category>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="batteryLevel">
<item-type>Number:Dimensionless</item-type>
<label>Battery Level</label>
<description>Indicates the level of power in the battery (in case of PHEV / Twin Engine)</description>
<description>Indicates the level of power in the battery, or unknown in situations the API is misleading (in case of
PHEV / Twin Engine)</description>
<category>batterylevel</category>
<state pattern="%d %unit%" readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="batteryLevelRaw">
<item-type>Number:Dimensionless</item-type>
<label>Battery Level (Raw)</label>
<description>Indicates the level of power in the battery taken straight from the API, which can be misleading (in case
of PHEV / Twin Engine)</description>
<category>batterylevel</category>
<state pattern="%d %unit%" readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="chargeStatus">
<item-type>String</item-type>
<label>Charging status</label>
<label>Charging Status</label>
<description>Status of charging (in case of PHEV / Twin Engine)</description>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="chargeStatusCable">
<item-type>Switch</item-type>
<label>Plugged In</label>
<description>Indicates if the charging cable is connected</description>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="chargeStatusCharging">
<item-type>Switch</item-type>
<label>Charging</label>
<description>Indicates if the car is currently charging</description>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="chargeStatusFullyCharged">
<item-type>Switch</item-type>
<label>Fully Charged</label>
<description>Indicates if the car is fully charged</description>
<state readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>

<channel-type id="timeToHVBatteryFullyCharged">
<item-type>Number:Time</item-type>
<label>Time to battery fully charged</label>
<label>Remaining Charging Time</label>
<description>Time in seconds until the battery is fully charged (in case of PHEV / Twin Engine)</description>
<state pattern="%d %unit%" readOnly="true"></state>
</channel-type>
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