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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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// This is an implementation of the open-addressing hash table. | ||
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#include "chibicc.h" | ||
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// Initial hash bucket size | ||
#define INIT_SIZE 16 | ||
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// Rehash if the usage exceeds 70%. | ||
#define HIGH_WATERMARK 70 | ||
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// We'll keep the usage below 50% after rehashing. | ||
#define LOW_WATERMARK 50 | ||
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// Represents a deleted hash entry | ||
#define TOMBSTONE ((void *)-1) | ||
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static uint64_t fnv_hash(char *s, int len) { | ||
uint64_t hash = 0xcbf29ce484222325; | ||
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { | ||
hash *= 0x100000001b3; | ||
hash ^= (unsigned char)s[i]; | ||
} | ||
return hash; | ||
} | ||
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// Make room for new entires in a given hashmap by removing | ||
// tombstones and possibly extending the bucket size. | ||
static void rehash(HashMap *map) { | ||
// Compute the size of the new hashmap. | ||
int nkeys = 0; | ||
for (int i = 0; i < map->capacity; i++) | ||
if (map->buckets[i].key && map->buckets[i].key != TOMBSTONE) | ||
nkeys++; | ||
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int cap = map->capacity; | ||
while ((nkeys * 100) / cap >= LOW_WATERMARK) | ||
cap = cap * 2; | ||
assert(cap > 0); | ||
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// Create a new hashmap and copy all key-values. | ||
HashMap map2 = {0}; | ||
map2.buckets = calloc(cap, sizeof(HashEntry)); | ||
map2.capacity = cap; | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < map->capacity; i++) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = &map->buckets[i]; | ||
if (ent->key && ent->key != TOMBSTONE) | ||
hashmap_put2(&map2, ent->key, ent->keylen, ent->val); | ||
} | ||
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assert(map2.used == nkeys); | ||
*map = map2; | ||
} | ||
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static bool match(HashEntry *ent, char *key, int keylen) { | ||
return ent->key && ent->key != TOMBSTONE && | ||
ent->keylen == keylen && memcmp(ent->key, key, keylen) == 0; | ||
} | ||
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static HashEntry *get_entry(HashMap *map, char *key, int keylen) { | ||
if (!map->buckets) | ||
return NULL; | ||
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uint64_t hash = fnv_hash(key, keylen); | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < map->capacity; i++) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = &map->buckets[(hash + i) % map->capacity]; | ||
if (match(ent, key, keylen)) | ||
return ent; | ||
if (ent->key == NULL) | ||
return NULL; | ||
} | ||
unreachable(); | ||
} | ||
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static HashEntry *get_or_insert_entry(HashMap *map, char *key, int keylen) { | ||
if (!map->buckets) { | ||
map->buckets = calloc(INIT_SIZE, sizeof(HashEntry)); | ||
map->capacity = INIT_SIZE; | ||
} else if ((map->used * 100) / map->capacity >= HIGH_WATERMARK) { | ||
rehash(map); | ||
} | ||
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uint64_t hash = fnv_hash(key, keylen); | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < map->capacity; i++) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = &map->buckets[(hash + i) % map->capacity]; | ||
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if (match(ent, key, keylen)) | ||
return ent; | ||
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if (ent->key == TOMBSTONE) { | ||
ent->key = key; | ||
ent->keylen = keylen; | ||
return ent; | ||
} | ||
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if (ent->key == NULL) { | ||
ent->key = key; | ||
ent->keylen = keylen; | ||
map->used++; | ||
return ent; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
unreachable(); | ||
} | ||
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void *hashmap_get(HashMap *map, char *key) { | ||
return hashmap_get2(map, key, strlen(key)); | ||
} | ||
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void *hashmap_get2(HashMap *map, char *key, int keylen) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = get_entry(map, key, keylen); | ||
return ent ? ent->val : NULL; | ||
} | ||
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void hashmap_put(HashMap *map, char *key, void *val) { | ||
hashmap_put2(map, key, strlen(key), val); | ||
} | ||
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void hashmap_put2(HashMap *map, char *key, int keylen, void *val) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = get_or_insert_entry(map, key, keylen); | ||
ent->val = val; | ||
} | ||
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void hashmap_delete(HashMap *map, char *key) { | ||
hashmap_delete2(map, key, strlen(key)); | ||
} | ||
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void hashmap_delete2(HashMap *map, char *key, int keylen) { | ||
HashEntry *ent = get_entry(map, key, keylen); | ||
if (ent) | ||
ent->key = TOMBSTONE; | ||
} | ||
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#if 0 | ||
void hashmap_test(void) { | ||
HashMap *map = calloc(1, sizeof(HashMap)); | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) | ||
hashmap_put(map, format("key %d", i), (void *)(size_t)i); | ||
for (int i = 1000; i < 2000; i++) | ||
hashmap_delete(map, format("key %d", i)); | ||
for (int i = 1500; i < 1600; i++) | ||
hashmap_put(map, format("key %d", i), (void *)(size_t)i); | ||
for (int i = 6000; i < 7000; i++) | ||
hashmap_put(map, format("key %d", i), (void *)(size_t)i); | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) | ||
assert((size_t)hashmap_get(map, format("key %d", i)) == i); | ||
for (int i = 1000; i < 1500; i++) | ||
assert(hashmap_get(map, "no such key") == NULL); | ||
for (int i = 1500; i < 1600; i++) | ||
assert((size_t)hashmap_get(map, format("key %d", i)) == i); | ||
for (int i = 1600; i < 2000; i++) | ||
assert(hashmap_get(map, "no such key") == NULL); | ||
for (int i = 2000; i < 5000; i++) | ||
assert((size_t)hashmap_get(map, format("key %d", i)) == i); | ||
for (int i = 5000; i < 6000; i++) | ||
assert(hashmap_get(map, "no such key") == NULL); | ||
for (int i = 6000; i < 7000; i++) | ||
hashmap_put(map, format("key %d", i), (void *)(size_t)i); | ||
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assert(hashmap_get(map, "no such key") == NULL); | ||
printf("OK\n"); | ||
} | ||
#endif |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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#include "chibicc.h" | ||
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void strarray_push(StringArray *arr, char *s) { | ||
if (!arr->data) { | ||
arr->data = calloc(8, sizeof(char *)); | ||
arr->capacity = 8; | ||
} | ||
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if (arr->capacity == arr->len) { | ||
arr->data = realloc(arr->data, sizeof(char *) * arr->capacity * 2); | ||
arr->capacity *= 2; | ||
for (int i = arr->len; i < arr->capacity; i++) | ||
arr->data[i] = NULL; | ||
} | ||
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arr->data[arr->len++] = s; | ||
} | ||
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#if 0 | ||
// Takes a printf-style format string and returns a formatted string. | ||
char *format(char *fmt, ...) { | ||
char *buf; | ||
size_t buflen; | ||
FILE *out = open_memstream(&buf, &buflen); | ||
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va_list ap; | ||
va_start(ap, fmt); | ||
vfprintf(out, fmt, ap); | ||
va_end(ap); | ||
fclose(out); | ||
return buf; | ||
} | ||
#endif |
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