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fix(ingestion/prefect-plugin): Prefect plugin (#10643)
Co-authored-by: shubhamjagtap639 <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Tamas Nemeth <[email protected]>
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name: Prefect Plugin | ||
on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: | ||
- master | ||
paths: | ||
- ".github/workflows/prefect-plugin.yml" | ||
- "metadata-ingestion-modules/prefect-plugin/**" | ||
- "metadata-ingestion/**" | ||
- "metadata-models/**" | ||
pull_request: | ||
branches: | ||
- "**" | ||
paths: | ||
- ".github/workflows/prefect-plugin.yml" | ||
- "metadata-ingestion-modules/prefect-plugin/**" | ||
- "metadata-ingestion/**" | ||
- "metadata-models/**" | ||
release: | ||
types: [published] | ||
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concurrency: | ||
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }} | ||
cancel-in-progress: true | ||
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jobs: | ||
prefect-plugin: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
env: | ||
SPARK_VERSION: 3.0.3 | ||
DATAHUB_TELEMETRY_ENABLED: false | ||
strategy: | ||
matrix: | ||
python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10"] | ||
include: | ||
- python-version: "3.8" | ||
- python-version: "3.9" | ||
- python-version: "3.10" | ||
fail-fast: false | ||
steps: | ||
- name: Set up JDK 17 | ||
uses: actions/setup-java@v3 | ||
with: | ||
distribution: "zulu" | ||
java-version: 17 | ||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2 | ||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3 | ||
- uses: actions/setup-python@v4 | ||
with: | ||
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }} | ||
cache: "pip" | ||
- name: Install dependencies | ||
run: ./metadata-ingestion/scripts/install_deps.sh | ||
- name: Install prefect package | ||
run: ./gradlew :metadata-ingestion-modules:prefect-plugin:lint :metadata-ingestion-modules:prefect-plugin:testQuick | ||
- name: pip freeze show list installed | ||
if: always() | ||
run: source metadata-ingestion-modules/prefect-plugin/venv/bin/activate && pip freeze | ||
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 | ||
if: ${{ always() && matrix.python-version == '3.10'}} | ||
with: | ||
name: Test Results (Prefect Plugin ${{ matrix.python-version}}) | ||
path: | | ||
**/build/reports/tests/test/** | ||
**/build/test-results/test/** | ||
**/junit.*.xml | ||
!**/binary/** | ||
- name: Upload coverage to Codecov | ||
if: always() | ||
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3 | ||
with: | ||
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }} | ||
directory: . | ||
fail_ci_if_error: false | ||
flags: prefect,prefect-${{ matrix.extra_pip_extras }} | ||
name: pytest-prefect-${{ matrix.python-version }} | ||
verbose: true | ||
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event-file: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
steps: | ||
- name: Upload | ||
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 | ||
with: | ||
name: Event File | ||
path: ${{ github.event_path }} |
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# Prefect Integration with DataHub | ||
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## Overview | ||
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DataHub supports integration with Prefect, allowing you to ingest: | ||
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- Prefect flow and task metadata | ||
- Flow run and Task run information | ||
- Lineage information (when available) | ||
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This integration enables you to track and monitor your Prefect workflows within DataHub, providing a comprehensive view of your data pipeline activities. | ||
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## Prefect DataHub Block | ||
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### What is a Prefect DataHub Block? | ||
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Blocks in Prefect are primitives that enable the storage of configuration and provide an interface for interacting with external systems. The `prefect-datahub` block uses the [DataHub REST](../../metadata-ingestion/sink_docs/datahub.md#datahub-rest) emitter to send metadata events while running Prefect flows. | ||
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### Prerequisites | ||
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1. Use either Prefect Cloud (recommended) or a self-hosted Prefect server. | ||
2. For Prefect Cloud setup, refer to the [Cloud Quickstart](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/getting-started/quickstart/) guide. | ||
3. For self-hosted Prefect server setup, refer to the [Host Prefect Server](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/guides/host/) guide. | ||
4. Ensure the Prefect API URL is set correctly. Verify using: | ||
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```shell | ||
prefect profile inspect | ||
``` | ||
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5. API URL format: | ||
- Prefect Cloud: `https://api.prefect.cloud/api/accounts/<account_id>/workspaces/<workspace_id>` | ||
- Self-hosted: `http://<host>:<port>/api` | ||
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## Setup Instructions | ||
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### 1. Installation | ||
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Install `prefect-datahub` using pip: | ||
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```shell | ||
pip install 'prefect-datahub' | ||
``` | ||
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Note: Requires Python 3.7+ | ||
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### 2. Saving Configurations to a Block | ||
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Save your configuration to the [Prefect block document store](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/blocks/#saving-blocks): | ||
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```python | ||
from prefect_datahub.datahub_emitter import DatahubEmitter | ||
DatahubEmitter( | ||
datahub_rest_url="http://localhost:8080", | ||
env="PROD", | ||
platform_instance="local_prefect" | ||
).save("MY-DATAHUB-BLOCK") | ||
``` | ||
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Configuration options: | ||
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| Config | Type | Default | Description | | ||
|--------|------|---------|-------------| | ||
| datahub_rest_url | `str` | `http://localhost:8080` | DataHub GMS REST URL | | ||
| env | `str` | `PROD` | Environment for assets (see [FabricType](https://datahubproject.io/docs/graphql/enums/#fabrictype)) | | ||
| platform_instance | `str` | `None` | Platform instance for assets (see [Platform Instances](https://datahubproject.io/docs/platform-instances/)) | | ||
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### 3. Using the Block in Prefect Workflows | ||
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Load and use the saved block in your Prefect workflows: | ||
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```python | ||
from prefect import flow, task | ||
from prefect_datahub.dataset import Dataset | ||
from prefect_datahub.datahub_emitter import DatahubEmitter | ||
datahub_emitter = DatahubEmitter.load("MY-DATAHUB-BLOCK") | ||
@task(name="Transform", description="Transform the data") | ||
def transform(data): | ||
data = data.split(" ") | ||
datahub_emitter.add_task( | ||
inputs=[Dataset("snowflake", "mydb.schema.tableA")], | ||
outputs=[Dataset("snowflake", "mydb.schema.tableC")], | ||
) | ||
return data | ||
@flow(name="ETL flow", description="Extract transform load flow") | ||
def etl(): | ||
data = transform("This is data") | ||
datahub_emitter.emit_flow() | ||
``` | ||
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**Note**: To emit tasks, you must call `emit_flow()`. Otherwise, no metadata will be emitted. | ||
## Concept Mapping | ||
| Prefect Concept | DataHub Concept | | ||
|-----------------|-----------------| | ||
| [Flow](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/flows/) | [DataFlow](https://datahubproject.io/docs/generated/metamodel/entities/dataflow/) | | ||
| [Flow Run](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/flows/#flow-runs) | [DataProcessInstance](https://datahubproject.io/docs/generated/metamodel/entities/dataprocessinstance) | | ||
| [Task](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/tasks/) | [DataJob](https://datahubproject.io/docs/generated/metamodel/entities/datajob/) | | ||
| [Task Run](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/tasks/#tasks) | [DataProcessInstance](https://datahubproject.io/docs/generated/metamodel/entities/dataprocessinstance) | | ||
| [Task Tag](https://docs.prefect.io/latest/concepts/tasks/#tags) | [Tag](https://datahubproject.io/docs/generated/metamodel/entities/tag/) | | ||
## Validation and Troubleshooting | ||
### Validating the Setup | ||
1. Check the Prefect UI's Blocks menu for the DataHub emitter. | ||
2. Run a Prefect workflow and look for DataHub-related log messages: | ||
```text | ||
Emitting flow to datahub... | ||
Emitting tasks to datahub... | ||
``` | ||
### Debugging Common Issues | ||
#### Incorrect Prefect API URL | ||
If the Prefect API URL is incorrect, set it manually: | ||
```shell | ||
prefect config set PREFECT_API_URL='http://127.0.0.1:4200/api' | ||
``` | ||
#### DataHub Connection Error | ||
If you encounter a `ConnectionError: HTTPConnectionPool(host='localhost', port=8080)`, ensure that your DataHub GMS service is running. | ||
## Additional Resources | ||
- [Prefect Documentation](https://docs.prefect.io/) | ||
- [DataHub Documentation](https://datahubproject.io/docs/) | ||
For more information or support, please refer to the official Prefect and DataHub documentation or reach out to their respective communities. |
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