feat: Support USE CATALOG syntax and current_catalog() function

[flashmouse]

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Summary

• fixes: Feature: Support USE CATALOG syntax and current_catalog() function #16848

Tests

• Unit Test
• Logic Test
• Benchmark Test
• No Test - Explain why

Type of change

• Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New Feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking Change (fix or feature that could cause existing functionality not to work as expected)
• Documentation Update
• Refactoring
• Performance Improvement
• Other (please describe):

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This change is 

[flashmouse]

I observe that use_database statement is prior to use_catalog unless I quote #ident(catalog)

use catalog abc  // parse to UseDatabase{"catalog "} which is unexpected
use catalog `abc` //  parse to UseCatalog{"abc"} correctly

[b41sh]

remove the parenthesis will fix the matched as use database issues

        rule! {
            USE ~ CATALOG ~ #ident
        },

[flashmouse]

I removed the parenthesis but still the same result

[b41sh]

I made a mistake. It's okay to keep the parenthesis.
This problem should be caused by the MySQL client, you can use the BendSQL client to test this case. And please add some test cases to this file src/query/ast/tests/it/parser.rs for verification.