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system tests: new tests
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- podman network create: new test

- podman pull by-sha + podman images -a (#7651)

- podman image mount: new test

- podman pod: --infra-image and --infra-command (#7167)

For convenience and robustness, build a new testimage
containing a custom file /home/podman/testimage-id
with contents YYYYMMDD (same as image tag). The
image-mount test checks that this file exists and
has the desired content. New testimage also includes
a dummy 'pause' executable, for testing pod infra.

Updates from testimage:20200902 to :20200917

Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <[email protected]>
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edsantiago committed Sep 19, 2020
1 parent 8529435 commit bd3c66f
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47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions test/system/010-images.bats
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -112,4 +112,51 @@ Labels.created_at | 20[0-9-]\\\+T[0-9:]\\\+Z
run_podman rm mytinycontainer
}

# Regression test for https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/7651
# in which "podman pull image-with-sha" causes "images -a" to crash
@test "podman images -a, after pulling by sha " {
# Get a baseline for 'images -a'
run_podman images -a
local images_baseline="$output"

# Get the digest of our local test image. We need to do this in two steps
# because 'podman inspect' only works reliably on *IMAGE ID*, not name.
# See https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/3761
run_podman inspect --format '{{.Id}}' $IMAGE
local iid="$output"
run_podman inspect --format '{{.Digest}}' $iid
local sha="$output"

local imgbase="${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY}/${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER}/${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME}"
local fqin="${imgbase}@$sha"

# This will always pull, because even though it's the same image we
# already have, podman doesn't actually know that.
run_podman pull $fqin
is "$output" "Trying to pull ${fqin}\.\.\..*" "output of podman pull"

# Prior to #7654, this would crash and burn. Now podman recognizes it
# as the same image and, even though it internally tags it with the
# sha, still only shows us one image (which should be our baseline)
#
# WARNING! If this test fails, we're going to see a lot of failures
# in subsequent tests due to 'podman ps' showing the '@sha' tag!
# I choose not to add a complicated teardown() (with 'rmi @sha')
# because the failure window here is small, and if it fails it
# needs attention anyway. So if you see lots of failures, but
# start here because this is the first one, fix this problem.
# You can (probably) ignore any subsequent failures showing '@sha'
# in the error output.
run_podman images -a
is "$output" "$images_baseline" "images -a, after pull: same as before"

# Clean up: this should simply untag, not remove
run_podman rmi $fqin
is "$output" "Untagged: $fqin" "podman rmi untags, does not remove"

# ...and now we should still have our same image.
run_podman images -a
is "$output" "$images_baseline" "after podman rmi @sha, still the same"
}

# vim: filetype=sh
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions test/system/060-mount.bats
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,4 +35,34 @@ load helpers
fi
}


@test "podman image mount" {
skip_if_remote "mounting remote is meaningless"
skip_if_rootless "too hard to test rootless"

# Start with clean slate
run_podman image umount -a

run_podman image mount $IMAGE
mount_path="$output"

test -d $mount_path

# Image is custom-built and has a file containing the YMD tag. Check it.
testimage_file="/home/podman/testimage-id"
test -e "$mount_path$testimage_file"
is $(< "$mount_path$testimage_file") "$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG" \
"Contents of $testimage_file in image"

# 'image mount', no args, tells us what's mounted
run_podman image mount
is "$output" "$IMAGE $mount_path" "podman image mount with no args"

# Clean up
run_podman image umount $IMAGE

run_podman image mount
is "$output" "" "podman image mount, no args, after umount"
}

# vim: filetype=sh
31 changes: 30 additions & 1 deletion test/system/200-pod.bats
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -173,6 +173,19 @@ function random_ip() {
# FIXME: --ip=$ip fails:
# Error adding network: failed to allocate all requested IPs
local mac_option="--mac-address=$mac"

# Create a custom image so we can test --infra-image and -command.
# It will have a randomly generated infra command, using the
# existing 'pause' script in our testimage. We assign a bogus
# entrypoint to confirm that --infra-command will override.
local infra_image="infra_$(random_string 10 | tr A-Z a-z)"
local infra_command="/pause_$(random_string 10)"
run_podman build -t $infra_image - << EOF
FROM $IMAGE
RUN ln /home/podman/pause $infra_command
ENTRYPOINT ["/original-entrypoint-should-be-overridden"]
EOF

if is_rootless; then
mac_option=
fi
Expand All @@ -185,12 +198,21 @@ function random_ip() {
--dns-search "$dns_search" \
--dns-opt "$dns_opt" \
--publish "$port_out:$port_in" \
--label "${labelname}=${labelvalue}"
--label "${labelname}=${labelvalue}" \
--infra-image "$infra_image" \
--infra-command "$infra_command"
pod_id="$output"

# Check --pod-id-file
is "$(<$pod_id_file)" "$pod_id" "contents of pod-id-file"

# Get ID of infra container
run_podman pod inspect --format '{{(index .Containers 0).ID}}' mypod
local infra_cid="$output"
# confirm that entrypoint is what we set
run_podman container inspect --format '{{.Config.Entrypoint}}' $infra_cid
is "$output" "$infra_command" "infra-command took effect"

# Check each of the options
if [ -n "$mac_option" ]; then
run_podman run --rm --pod mypod $IMAGE ip link show
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -249,9 +271,16 @@ function random_ip() {
run_podman logs $cid
is "$output" "$teststring" "test string received on container"

# Finally, confirm the infra-container and -command. We run this late,
# not at pod creation, to give the infra container time to start & log.
run_podman logs $infra_cid
is "$output" "Confirmed: testimage pause invoked as $infra_command" \
"pod ran with our desired infra container + command"

# Clean up
run_podman rm $cid
run_podman pod rm -f mypod
run_podman rmi $infra_image
}

# vim: filetype=sh
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions test/system/500-networking.bats
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -80,4 +80,33 @@ load helpers
run_podman rm $cid
}

# "network create" now works rootless, with the help of a special container
@test "podman network create" {
local mynetname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
local mysubnet=$(random_rfc1918_subnet)

run_podman network create --subnet "${mysubnet}.0/24" $mynetname
is "$output" ".*/cni/net.d/$mynetname.conflist" "output of 'network create'"

# WARNING: this pulls a ~100MB image from quay.io, hence is slow/flaky
run_podman run --rm --network $mynetname $IMAGE ip a
is "$output" ".* inet ${mysubnet}\.2/24 brd ${mysubnet}\.255 " \
"sdfsdf"

# Cannot create network with the same name
run_podman 125 network create $mynetname
is "$output" "Error: the network name $mynetname is already used" \
"Trying to create an already-existing network"

run_podman network rm $mynetname
run_podman 125 network rm $mynetname

# rootless CNI leaves behind an image pulled by SHA, hence with no tag.
# Remove it if present; we can only remove it by ID.
run_podman images --format '{{.Id}}' rootless-cni-infra
if [ -n "$output" ]; then
run_podman rmi $output
fi
}

# vim: filetype=sh
44 changes: 36 additions & 8 deletions test/system/build-testimage
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,23 +26,51 @@ create_time_z=$(env TZ=UTC date +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')

set -ex

# We'll need to create a Containerfile plus various other files to add in
#
# Please document the reason for all flags, apk's, and anything non-obvious
tmpdir=$(mktemp -t -d $(basename $0).tmp.XXXXXXX)
cd $tmpdir

# 'image mount' test will confirm that this file exists and has our YMD tag
echo $YMD >testimage-id

# 'pod' test will use this for --infra-command
cat >pause <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
#
# --squash-all : needed by 'tree' test in 070-build.bats
# busybox-extras : provides httpd needed in 500-networking.bats
# Trivial little pause script, used in one of the pod tests
#
podman rmi -f testimage &> /dev/null || true
podman build --squash-all -t testimage - <<EOF
echo Confirmed: testimage pause invoked as \$0
while :; do
sleep 0.1
done
EOF
chmod 755 pause

# alpine because it's small and light and reliable
# busybox-extras provides httpd needed in 500-networking.bats
cat >Containerfile <<EOF
FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.12.0
RUN apk add busybox-extras
ADD testimage-id pause /home/podman/
LABEL created_by=$create_script
LABEL created_at=$create_time_z
WORKDIR /home/podman
CMD ["/bin/echo", "This container is intended for podman CI testing"]
EOF

# --squash-all : needed by 'tree' test in 070-build.bats
podman rmi -f testimage &> /dev/null || true
podman build --squash-all -t testimage .

# Clean up
cd /tmp
rm -rf $tmpdir

# Tag and push to quay.
podman tag testimage quay.io/edsantiago/testimage:$YMD
podman push quay.io/edsantiago/testimage:$YMD
podman tag testimage quay.io/libpod/testimage:$YMD
podman push quay.io/libpod/testimage:$YMD

# Side note: there should always be a testimage tagged ':00000000'
# (eight zeroes) in the same location; this is used by tests which
Expand All @@ -54,6 +82,6 @@ podman push quay.io/edsantiago/testimage:$YMD
#
# podman pull docker.io/library/busybox:1.32.0
# podman tag docker.io/library/busybox:1.32.0 \
# quay.io/edsantiago/testimage:00000000
# podman push quay.io/edsantiago/testimage:00000000
# quay.io/libpod/testimage:00000000
# podman push quay.io/libpod/testimage:00000000
#
31 changes: 30 additions & 1 deletion test/system/helpers.bash
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ PODMAN=${PODMAN:-podman}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY=${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY:-"quay.io"}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER=${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER:-"libpod"}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME=${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME:-"testimage"}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG=${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG:-"20200902"}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG=${PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG:-"20200917"}
PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_FQN="$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME:$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_TAG"

# Because who wants to spell that out each time?
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -397,6 +397,35 @@ function random_string() {
}


###########################
# random_rfc1918_subnet #
###########################
#
# Use the class B set, because much of our CI environment (Google, RH)
# already uses up much of the class A, and it's really hard to test
# if a block is in use.
#
# This returns THREE OCTETS! It is up to our caller to append .0/24, .255, &c.
#
function random_rfc1918_subnet() {
local retries=1024

while [ "$retries" -gt 0 ];do
local cidr=172.$(( 16 + $RANDOM % 16 )).$(( $RANDOM & 255 ))

in_use=$(ip route list | fgrep $cidr)
if [ -z "$in_use" ]; then
echo "$cidr"
return
fi

retries=$(( retries - 1 ))
done

die "Could not find a random not-in-use rfc1918 subnet"
}


#########################
# find_exec_pid_files # Returns nothing or exec_pid hash files
#########################
Expand Down

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