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kyber: remove division by q in ciphertext compression #468

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On some platforms, division by q leaks some information on the ciphertext by its timing. If a keypair is reused, and an attacker has access to a decapsulation oracle, this reveals information on the private key. This is known as "kyberslash2".

Note that this does not affect to the typical ephemeral usage in TLS.

@bwesterb bwesterb force-pushed the bas/div-q branch 2 times, most recently from e30c9a4 to 5950957 Compare December 30, 2023 13:26
On some platforms, division by q leaks some information on the
ciphertext by its timing. If a keypair is reused, and an attacker has access to
a decapsulation oracle, this reveals information on the private key.
This is known as "kyberslash2".

Note that this does not affect to the typical ephemeral usage in TLS.
@armfazh armfazh merged commit 75ef91e into main Jan 1, 2024
10 checks passed
@armfazh armfazh deleted the bas/div-q branch January 1, 2024 05:13
jooola referenced this pull request in hetznercloud/terraform-provider-hcloud Jan 9, 2024
…834)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [github.com/cloudflare/circl](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl) |
`v1.3.3` -> `v1.3.7` |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/go/github.com%2fcloudflare%2fcircl/v1.3.7?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/adoption/go/github.com%2fcloudflare%2fcircl/v1.3.7?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/compatibility/go/github.com%2fcloudflare%2fcircl/v1.3.3/v1.3.7?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/go/github.com%2fcloudflare%2fcircl/v1.3.3/v1.3.7?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

### GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

####
[GHSA-9763-4f94-gfch](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/security/advisories/GHSA-9763-4f94-gfch)

### Impact
On some platforms, when an attacker can time decapsulation of Kyber on
forged cipher texts, they could possibly learn (parts of) the secret
key.

Does not apply to ephemeral usage, such as when used in the regular way
in TLS.

### Patches
Patched in 1.3.7.

### References
- [kyberslash.cr.yp.to](https://kyberslash.cr.yp.to/)

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>cloudflare/circl (github.com/cloudflare/circl)</summary>

###
[`v1.3.7`](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/releases/tag/v1.3.7):
CIRCL v1.3.7

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.6...v1.3.7)

#### CIRCL v1.3.7

##### What's Changed

- build(deps): bump golang.org/x/crypto from
0.3.1-0.20221117191849-2c476679df9a to 0.17.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/467](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/467)
- kyber: remove division by q in ciphertext compression by
[@&#8203;bwesterb](https://togithub.com/bwesterb) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/468](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/468)
- Releasing CIRCL v1.3.7 by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/469](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/469)

##### New Contributors

- [@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/467](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/467)

**Full Changelog**:
cloudflare/circl@v1.3.6...v1.3.7

###
[`v1.3.6`](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/releases/tag/v1.3.6):
CIRCL v1.3.6

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.5...v1.3.6)

#### CIRCL v1.3.6

##### What's Changed

- internal: add TurboShake{128,256} by
[@&#8203;bwesterb](https://togithub.com/bwesterb) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/430](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/430)
- Kangaroo12 draft -10 by
[@&#8203;bwesterb](https://togithub.com/bwesterb) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/431](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/431)
- Add K12 as XOF by [@&#8203;bwesterb](https://togithub.com/bwesterb) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/437](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/437)
- xof/k12: Fix a typo in the package documentation by
[@&#8203;cjpatton](https://togithub.com/cjpatton) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/438](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/438)
- Set CIRCL version for generated assembler code. by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/440](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/440)
- Add tkn20 benchmarks by
[@&#8203;tanyav2](https://togithub.com/tanyav2) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/442](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/442)
- Add partially blind RSA implementation by
[@&#8203;chris-wood](https://togithub.com/chris-wood) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/445](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/445)
- Update doc.go by
[@&#8203;nadimkobeissi](https://togithub.com/nadimkobeissi) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/447](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/447)
- tss/rsa: key generation for threshold RSA (safe primes) by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/450](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/450)
- Bumping Go version for CI jobs. by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/457](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/457)
- Spelling by [@&#8203;jsoref](https://togithub.com/jsoref) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/456](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/456)
- blindrsa: updating blindrsa to be compliant with RFC9474 by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/464](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/464)
- Releasing CIRCL v1.3.6 by
[@&#8203;armfazh](https://togithub.com/armfazh) in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/465](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/465)

##### New Contributors

- [@&#8203;nadimkobeissi](https://togithub.com/nadimkobeissi) made their
first contribution in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/447](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/447)
- [@&#8203;jsoref](https://togithub.com/jsoref) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/456](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/pull/456)

**Full Changelog**:
cloudflare/circl@v1.3.3...v1.3.6

###
[`v1.3.5`](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.4...v1.3.5)

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.4...v1.3.5)

###
[`v1.3.4`](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.3...v1.3.4)

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/cloudflare/circl/compare/v1.3.3...v1.3.4)

</details>

---

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