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Add ddt, ddt_entry, and l2arc_hdr caches
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Back the allocations for ddt tables+entries and l2arc headers with
kmem caches.  This will reduce the cost of allocating these commonly
used structures and allow for greater visibility of them through the
/proc/spl/kmem/slab interface.

Signed-off-by: John Layman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#1893
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John Layman authored and behlendorf committed Jan 7, 2014
1 parent 4dad7d9 commit ecf3d9b
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Showing 4 changed files with 42 additions and 16 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions include/sys/ddt.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -216,6 +216,8 @@ extern void ddt_decompress(uchar_t *src, void *dst, size_t s_len, size_t d_len);
extern ddt_t *ddt_select(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
extern void ddt_enter(ddt_t *ddt);
extern void ddt_exit(ddt_t *ddt);
extern void ddt_init(void);
extern void ddt_fini(void);
extern ddt_entry_t *ddt_lookup(ddt_t *ddt, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t add);
extern void ddt_prefetch(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
extern void ddt_remove(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde);
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16 changes: 10 additions & 6 deletions module/zfs/arc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -899,6 +899,7 @@ buf_hash_remove(arc_buf_hdr_t *buf)
*/
static kmem_cache_t *hdr_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *buf_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *l2arc_hdr_cache;

static void
buf_fini(void)
Expand All @@ -920,6 +921,7 @@ buf_fini(void)
mutex_destroy(&buf_hash_table.ht_locks[i].ht_lock);
kmem_cache_destroy(hdr_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(buf_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(l2arc_hdr_cache);
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1020,6 +1022,8 @@ buf_init(void)
0, hdr_cons, hdr_dest, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
buf_cache = kmem_cache_create("arc_buf_t", sizeof (arc_buf_t),
0, buf_cons, buf_dest, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
l2arc_hdr_cache = kmem_cache_create("l2arc_buf_hdr_t", L2HDR_SIZE,
0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);

for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
for (ct = zfs_crc64_table + i, *ct = i, j = 8; j > 0; j--)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1678,7 +1682,7 @@ arc_hdr_destroy(arc_buf_hdr_t *hdr)
list_remove(l2hdr->b_dev->l2ad_buflist, hdr);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_size, -hdr->b_size);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_asize, -l2hdr->b_asize);
kmem_free(l2hdr, sizeof (l2arc_buf_hdr_t));
kmem_cache_free(l2arc_hdr_cache, l2hdr);
arc_space_return(L2HDR_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);
if (hdr->b_state == arc_l2c_only)
l2arc_hdr_stat_remove();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3684,7 +3688,7 @@ arc_release(arc_buf_t *buf, void *tag)
if (l2hdr) {
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_asize, -l2hdr->b_asize);
list_remove(l2hdr->b_dev->l2ad_buflist, hdr);
kmem_free(l2hdr, sizeof (l2arc_buf_hdr_t));
kmem_cache_free(l2arc_hdr_cache, l2hdr);
arc_space_return(L2HDR_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_size, -buf_size);
mutex_exit(&l2arc_buflist_mtx);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4572,7 +4576,7 @@ l2arc_write_done(zio_t *zio)
list_remove(buflist, ab);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_asize, -abl2->b_asize);
ab->b_l2hdr = NULL;
kmem_free(abl2, sizeof (l2arc_buf_hdr_t));
kmem_cache_free(l2arc_hdr_cache, abl2);
arc_space_return(L2HDR_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_size, -ab->b_size);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4827,7 +4831,7 @@ l2arc_evict(l2arc_dev_t *dev, uint64_t distance, boolean_t all)
abl2 = ab->b_l2hdr;
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_asize, -abl2->b_asize);
ab->b_l2hdr = NULL;
kmem_free(abl2, sizeof (l2arc_buf_hdr_t));
kmem_cache_free(l2arc_hdr_cache, abl2);
arc_space_return(L2HDR_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);
ARCSTAT_INCR(arcstat_l2_size, -ab->b_size);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4973,9 +4977,9 @@ l2arc_write_buffers(spa_t *spa, l2arc_dev_t *dev, uint64_t target_sz,
/*
* Create and add a new L2ARC header.
*/
l2hdr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (l2arc_buf_hdr_t),
KM_PUSHPAGE);
l2hdr = kmem_cache_alloc(l2arc_hdr_cache, KM_PUSHPAGE);
l2hdr->b_dev = dev;
l2hdr->b_daddr = 0;
arc_space_consume(L2HDR_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);

ab->b_flags |= ARC_L2_WRITING;
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38 changes: 28 additions & 10 deletions module/zfs/ddt.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@
#include <sys/zio_compress.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>

static kmem_cache_t *ddt_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *ddt_entry_cache;

/*
* Enable/disable prefetching of dedup-ed blocks which are going to be freed.
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -515,7 +518,6 @@ ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa_t *spa, ddt_stat_t *dds_total)
{
ddt_histogram_t *ddh_total;

/* XXX: Move to a slab */
ddh_total = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ddt_histogram_t), KM_PUSHPAGE);
ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa, ddh_total);
ddt_histogram_stat(dds_total, ddh_total);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -659,13 +661,29 @@ ddt_exit(ddt_t *ddt)
mutex_exit(&ddt->ddt_lock);
}

void
ddt_init(void)
{
ddt_cache = kmem_cache_create("ddt_cache",
sizeof (ddt_t), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
ddt_entry_cache = kmem_cache_create("ddt_entry_cache",
sizeof (ddt_entry_t), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
}

void
ddt_fini(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(ddt_entry_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(ddt_cache);
}

static ddt_entry_t *
ddt_alloc(const ddt_key_t *ddk)
{
ddt_entry_t *dde;

/* XXX: Move to a slab */
dde = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ddt_entry_t), KM_PUSHPAGE);
dde = kmem_cache_alloc(ddt_entry_cache, KM_PUSHPAGE);
bzero(dde, sizeof (ddt_entry_t));
cv_init(&dde->dde_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);

dde->dde_key = *ddk;
Expand All @@ -688,7 +706,7 @@ ddt_free(ddt_entry_t *dde)
DDK_GET_PSIZE(&dde->dde_key));

cv_destroy(&dde->dde_cv);
kmem_free(dde, sizeof (*dde));
kmem_cache_free(ddt_entry_cache, dde);
}

void
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -813,8 +831,8 @@ ddt_table_alloc(spa_t *spa, enum zio_checksum c)
{
ddt_t *ddt;

/* XXX: Move to a slab */
ddt = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ddt), KM_PUSHPAGE | KM_NODEBUG);
ddt = kmem_cache_alloc(ddt_cache, KM_PUSHPAGE | KM_NODEBUG);
bzero(ddt, sizeof (ddt_t));

mutex_init(&ddt->ddt_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
avl_create(&ddt->ddt_tree, ddt_entry_compare,
Expand All @@ -836,7 +854,7 @@ ddt_table_free(ddt_t *ddt)
avl_destroy(&ddt->ddt_tree);
avl_destroy(&ddt->ddt_repair_tree);
mutex_destroy(&ddt->ddt_lock);
kmem_free(ddt, sizeof (*ddt));
kmem_cache_free(ddt_cache, ddt);
}

void
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -916,20 +934,20 @@ ddt_class_contains(spa_t *spa, enum ddt_class max_class, const blkptr_t *bp)
return (B_TRUE);

ddt = spa->spa_ddt[BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)];
dde = kmem_alloc(sizeof (ddt_entry_t), KM_PUSHPAGE);
dde = kmem_cache_alloc(ddt_entry_cache, KM_PUSHPAGE);

ddt_key_fill(&(dde->dde_key), bp);

for (type = 0; type < DDT_TYPES; type++) {
for (class = 0; class <= max_class; class++) {
if (ddt_object_lookup(ddt, type, class, dde) == 0) {
kmem_free(dde, sizeof (ddt_entry_t));
kmem_cache_free(ddt_entry_cache, dde);
return (B_TRUE);
}
}
}

kmem_free(dde, sizeof (ddt_entry_t));
kmem_cache_free(ddt_entry_cache, dde);
return (B_FALSE);
}

Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions module/zfs/spa_misc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1653,6 +1653,7 @@ spa_init(int mode)
refcount_init();
unique_init();
space_map_init();
ddt_init();
zio_init();
dmu_init();
zil_init();
Expand All @@ -1675,6 +1676,7 @@ spa_fini(void)
zil_fini();
dmu_fini();
zio_fini();
ddt_fini();
space_map_fini();
unique_fini();
refcount_fini();
Expand Down

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