Add state parameter for try-login

internal/auth/authutil/browser.go

@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ import (
 // WaitForBrowserCallback lauches a new HTTP server listening on the provided
 // address and waits for a request. Once received, the code is extracted from
 // the query string (if any), and returned it to the caller.
-func WaitForBrowserCallback(addr string) (string, error) {
+func WaitForBrowserCallback(addr string) (code string, state string, err error) {
 	type callback struct {
 		code           string
+		state          string
 		err            string
 		errDescription string
 	}
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ func WaitForBrowserCallback(addr string) (string, error) {
 	m.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		cb := &callback{
 			code:           r.URL.Query().Get("code"),
+			state:          r.URL.Query().Get("state"),
 			err:            r.URL.Query().Get("error"),
 			errDescription: r.URL.Query().Get("error_description"),
 		}
@@ -55,8 +57,8 @@ func WaitForBrowserCallback(addr string) (string, error) {
 		if cb.err != "" {
 			err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %s", cb.err, cb.errDescription)
 		}
-		return cb.code, err
+		return cb.code, cb.state, err
 	case err := <-errCh:
-		return "", err
+		return "", "", err
 	}
 }

internal/auth/authutil/login.go

@@ -7,13 +7,14 @@ import (
 
 // BuildLoginURL constructs a URL + query string that can be used to
 // initiate a user-facing login-flow from the CLI.
-func BuildLoginURL(domain, clientID, callbackURL, connectionName, audience, prompt string, scopes []string) (string, error) {
+func BuildLoginURL(domain, clientID, callbackURL, state, connectionName, audience, prompt string, scopes []string) (string, error) {
 	var path string = "/authorize"
 
 	q := url.Values{}
 	q.Add("client_id", clientID)
 	q.Add("response_type", "code")
 	q.Add("redirect_uri", callbackURL)
+	q.Add("state", state)
 
 	if prompt != "" {
 		q.Add("prompt", prompt)

internal/cli/utils_shared.go

@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
+	"crypto/rand"
 	"fmt"
 
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+
 	"github.com/auth0/auth0-cli/internal/ansi"
 	"github.com/auth0/auth0-cli/internal/auth/authutil"
 	"github.com/auth0/auth0-cli/internal/auth0"
 	"github.com/auth0/auth0-cli/internal/open"
 	"github.com/auth0/auth0-cli/internal/prompt"
 	"gopkg.in/auth0.v5/management"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -20,6 +23,7 @@ const (
 	cliLoginTestingCallbackAddr      string = "localhost:8484"
 	cliLoginTestingCallbackURL       string = "http://localhost:8484"
 	cliLoginTestingInitiateLoginURI  string = "https://cli.auth0.com"
+	cliLoginTestingStateSize         int    = 64
 )
 
 var (
@@ -111,8 +115,13 @@ func runLoginFlow(cli *cli, t tenant, c *management.Client, connName, audience,
 			return err
 		}
 
+		state, err := generateState(cliLoginTestingStateSize)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
 		// Build a login URL and initiate login in a browser window.
-		loginURL, err := authutil.BuildLoginURL(t.Domain, c.GetClientID(), cliLoginTestingCallbackURL, connName, audience, prompt, scopes)
+		loginURL, err := authutil.BuildLoginURL(t.Domain, c.GetClientID(), cliLoginTestingCallbackURL, state, connName, audience, prompt, scopes)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -123,11 +132,15 @@ func runLoginFlow(cli *cli, t tenant, c *management.Client, connName, audience,
 
 		// launch a HTTP server to wait for the callback to capture the auth
 		// code.
-		authCode, err := authutil.WaitForBrowserCallback(cliLoginTestingCallbackAddr)
+		authCode, authState, err := authutil.WaitForBrowserCallback(cliLoginTestingCallbackAddr)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
+		if state != authState {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected auth state")
+		}
+
 		// once the callback is received, exchange the code for an access
 		// token.
 		tokenResponse, err = authutil.ExchangeCodeForToken(
@@ -235,3 +248,15 @@ func removeLocalCallbackURLFromClient(clientManager auth0.ClientAPI, client *man
 	return clientManager.Update(client.GetClientID(), updatedClient)
 
 }
+
+// generate state parameter value used to mitigate CSRF attacks
+// more: https://auth0.com/docs/protocols/state-parameters
+func generateState(size int) (string, error) {
+	b := make([]byte, size)
+	_, err := rand.Read(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
+}