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Add regexp_like, improve docs and examples for
regexp_match`
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1b4988c
Add regexp_like scalar function
Omega359 bff60fd
prettier update.
Omega359 5d79c74
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/main' into feature/regexp_like
Omega359 2a25079
Revert changes outside of the regexp_like PR.
Omega359 3232f8a
Moved dataframe examples to docs on the actual functions and extracte…
Omega359 38713a1
Changed pathing to make ci script happy.
Omega359 e823e72
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/main' into feature/regexp_like
Omega359 7f75225
improved examples with expected output.
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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
// distributed with this work for additional information | ||
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
// specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
// under the License. | ||
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use std::sync::Arc; | ||
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use arrow::array::{BooleanArray, LargeStringArray, StringArray, StringBuilder}; | ||
use log::info; | ||
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use datafusion::arrow::datatypes::{DataType, Field, Schema}; | ||
use datafusion::arrow::record_batch::RecordBatch; | ||
use datafusion::error::Result; | ||
use datafusion::prelude::*; | ||
use datafusion_common::assert_contains; | ||
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/// This example demonstrates how to use the regexp_* | ||
/// functions in the DataFrame API as well as via sql. | ||
#[tokio::main] | ||
async fn main() -> Result<()> { | ||
// define a schema. Regex are restricted to Utf8 and largeutf8 data | ||
let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![ | ||
Field::new("values", DataType::Utf8, false), | ||
Field::new("patterns", DataType::LargeUtf8, false), | ||
Field::new("flags", DataType::Utf8, true), | ||
])); | ||
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let mut sb = StringBuilder::new(); | ||
sb.append_value("i"); | ||
sb.append_value("i"); | ||
sb.append_value("i"); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
sb.append_null(); | ||
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// define data for our examples | ||
let batch = RecordBatch::try_new( | ||
schema, | ||
vec![ | ||
Arc::new(StringArray::from(vec![ | ||
"abc", | ||
"ABC", | ||
"aBc", | ||
"AbC", | ||
"aBC", | ||
"4000", | ||
"4010", | ||
"Düsseldorf", | ||
"Москва", | ||
"Köln", | ||
"إسرائيل", | ||
])), | ||
// the full list of supported features and | ||
// syntax can be found at | ||
// https://docs.rs/regex/latest/regex/#syntax | ||
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// NOTE: double slashes are required to escape the slash character | ||
// NOTE: when not using the r"" syntax | ||
Arc::new(LargeStringArray::from(vec![ | ||
// simple regex examples | ||
"^(a)", | ||
"^(A).*", | ||
"(b|d)", | ||
"(B|D)", | ||
"^(b|c)", | ||
// word boundaries, grouping, etc | ||
r"\b4([1-9]\d\d|\d[1-9]\d|\d\d[1-9])\b", | ||
r"\b4([1-9]\d\d|\d[1-9]\d|\d\d[1-9])\b", | ||
// unicode is supported | ||
r"[\p{Letter}-]+", | ||
r"[\p{L}-]+", | ||
"[a-zA-Z]ö[a-zA-Z]{2}", | ||
// unicode character classes work | ||
r"^\p{Arabic}+$", | ||
])), | ||
// supported flags can be found at | ||
// https://docs.rs/regex/latest/regex/#grouping-and-flags | ||
Arc::new(sb.finish()), | ||
], | ||
)?; | ||
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// declare a new context. In spark API, this corresponds to a new spark SQLsession | ||
let ctx = SessionContext::new(); | ||
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// declare a table in memory. In spark API, this corresponds to createDataFrame(...). | ||
ctx.register_batch("examples", batch)?; | ||
let df = ctx.table("examples").await?; | ||
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// | ||
// | ||
//regexp_like examples | ||
// | ||
// | ||
// regexp_like format is (regexp_replace(text, regex[, flags]) | ||
// | ||
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// use dataframe and regexp_like function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' without flags | ||
let df = df.with_column("a", regexp_like(vec![col("values"), col("patterns")]))?; | ||
// use dataframe and regexp_like function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' with flags | ||
let df = df.with_column( | ||
"b", | ||
regexp_like(vec![col("values"), col("patterns"), col("flags")]), | ||
)?; | ||
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// you can use literals as well with dataframe calls | ||
let df = df.with_column( | ||
"c", | ||
regexp_like(vec![lit("foobarbequebaz"), lit("(bar)(beque)")]), | ||
)?; | ||
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let df = df.select_columns(&["a", "b", "c"])?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// use sql and regexp_like function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' without flags | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("select regexp_like(values, patterns) from examples") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// use dataframe and regexp_like function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' with flags | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("select regexp_like(values, patterns, flags) from examples") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// literals work as well | ||
// to match against the entire input use ^ and $ in the regex | ||
let df = ctx.sql("select regexp_like('John Smith', '^.*Smith$'), regexp_like('Smith Jones', '^Smith.*$')").await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// look-around and back references are not supported for performance | ||
// reasons. | ||
// Note that an error may not always be returned but the result | ||
// if returned will always be false | ||
let df = ctx.read_empty()?.with_column( | ||
"a", | ||
regexp_like(vec![ | ||
lit(r"(?<=[A-Z]\w* )Smith"), | ||
lit("John Smith"), | ||
lit("i"), | ||
]), | ||
)?; | ||
let df = df.select_columns(&["a"])?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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let result = ctx | ||
.sql(r"select regexp_like('(?<=[A-Z]\w )Smith', 'John Smith', 'i') as a") | ||
.await? | ||
.collect() | ||
.await; | ||
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let expected = RecordBatch::try_new( | ||
Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("a", DataType::Boolean, false)])), | ||
vec![Arc::new(BooleanArray::from(vec![false]))], | ||
) | ||
.unwrap(); | ||
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assert!(result.is_ok()); | ||
let result = result.unwrap(); | ||
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assert_eq!(result.len(), 1); | ||
info!("{:?}", result[0]); | ||
info!("{expected:?}"); | ||
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assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", result[0]), format!("{expected:?}")); | ||
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// invalid flags will result in an error | ||
let result = ctx | ||
.sql(r"select regexp_like('\b4(?!000)\d\d\d\b', 4010, 'g')") | ||
.await? | ||
.collect() | ||
.await; | ||
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let expected = "regexp_like() does not support the \"global\" option"; | ||
assert_contains!(result.unwrap_err().to_string(), expected); | ||
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// there is a size limit on the regex during regex compilation | ||
let result = ctx | ||
.sql("select regexp_like('aaaaa', 'a{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}{5}')") | ||
.await? | ||
.collect() | ||
.await; | ||
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let expected = "Regular expression did not compile: CompiledTooBig("; | ||
assert_contains!(result.unwrap_err().to_string(), expected); | ||
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// | ||
// | ||
//regexp_match examples | ||
// | ||
// | ||
// regexp_match format is (regexp_replace(text, regex[, flags]) | ||
// | ||
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let df = ctx.table("examples").await?; | ||
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// use dataframe and regexp_match function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' without flags | ||
let df = df.with_column("a", regexp_match(vec![col("values"), col("patterns")]))?; | ||
// use dataframe and regexp_match function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' with flags | ||
let df = df.with_column( | ||
"b", | ||
regexp_match(vec![col("values"), col("patterns"), col("flags")]), | ||
)?; | ||
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// you can use literals as well with dataframe calls | ||
let df = df.with_column( | ||
"c", | ||
regexp_match(vec![lit("foobarbequebaz"), lit("(bar)(beque)")]), | ||
)?; | ||
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let df = df.select_columns(&["a", "b", "c"])?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// use sql and regexp_match function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' without flags | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("select regexp_match(values, patterns) from examples") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// use dataframe and regexp_match function to test col 'values', against patterns in col 'patterns' with flags | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("select regexp_match(values, patterns, flags) from examples") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// literals work as well | ||
// to match against the entire input use ^ and $ in the regex | ||
let df = ctx.sql("select regexp_match('John Smith', '^.*Smith$'), regexp_match('Smith Jones', '^Smith.*$')").await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// | ||
// | ||
//regexp_replace examples | ||
// | ||
// | ||
// regexp_replace format is (regexp_replace(text, regex, replace, flags) | ||
// | ||
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// global flag example | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("SELECT regexp_replace('foobarbaz', 'b(..)', 'X\\1Y', 'g')") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// without global flag | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("SELECT regexp_replace('foobarbaz', 'b(..)', 'X\\1Y', null)") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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// null regex means null result | ||
let df = ctx | ||
.sql("SELECT regexp_replace('foobarbaz', NULL, 'X\\1Y', 'g')") | ||
.await?; | ||
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// print the results | ||
df.show().await?; | ||
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Ok(()) | ||
} |
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Thank you 🙏