[Python] Add is_nan, is_null, is_valid as operators to DNF filters

[JacekPliszka]

Describe the enhancement requested

Currently pyarrow.parquet.core.filters_to_expression handles equality/inequality operators and in and not in operators.

I propose adding is_nan, is_null, is_valid operators where value passed would be ignored but they would
return field.is_nan() field.is_null() field.is_valid() expressions.

This is a very easy change but it would allow null/nan filtering in DNF form.
These functions are already implemented for pyarrow.dataset.Expression https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/generated/pyarrow.dataset.Expression.html

Component(s)

Python

[davlee1972]

I added a bunch here with a DNF function.. “is” and “is not” operators support is None, is True, is False, is not None, is not True, etc..

#39128