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Adding Amazon Neptune Hook and Operators (#37000)
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* neptune operators

* System test fix

* Update return type

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <[email protected]>

* Update airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/neptune.py

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <[email protected]>

* Update airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/neptune.py

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <[email protected]>

* Update airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/neptune.py

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <[email protected]>

* PR Review changes

* Review changes; fixed databrew waiter test case

* Moved cluster states to hook

* Update airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/neptune.py

Co-authored-by: Elad Kalif <[email protected]>

---------

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Elad Kalif <[email protected]>
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85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/amazon/aws/hooks/neptune.py
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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.

from __future__ import annotations

from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.base_aws import AwsBaseHook


class NeptuneHook(AwsBaseHook):
"""
Interact with Amazon Neptune.
Additional arguments (such as ``aws_conn_id``) may be specified and
are passed down to the underlying AwsBaseHook.
.. seealso::
- :class:`~airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.base_aws.AwsBaseHook`
"""

AVAILABLE_STATES = ["available"]
STOPPED_STATES = ["stopped"]

def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["client_type"] = "neptune"
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

def wait_for_cluster_availability(self, cluster_id: str, delay: int = 30, max_attempts: int = 60) -> str:
"""
Wait for Neptune cluster to start.
:param cluster_id: The ID of the cluster to wait for.
:param delay: Time in seconds to delay between polls.
:param max_attempts: Maximum number of attempts to poll for completion.
:return: The status of the cluster.
"""
self.get_waiter("cluster_available").wait(
DBClusterIdentifier=cluster_id, WaiterConfig={"Delay": delay, "MaxAttempts": max_attempts}
)

status = self.get_cluster_status(cluster_id)
self.log.info("Finished waiting for cluster %s. Status is now %s", cluster_id, status)

return status

def wait_for_cluster_stopped(self, cluster_id: str, delay: int = 30, max_attempts: int = 60) -> str:
"""
Wait for Neptune cluster to stop.
:param cluster_id: The ID of the cluster to wait for.
:param delay: Time in seconds to delay between polls.
:param max_attempts: Maximum number of attempts to poll for completion.
:return: The status of the cluster.
"""
self.get_waiter("cluster_stopped").wait(
DBClusterIdentifier=cluster_id, WaiterConfig={"Delay": delay, "MaxAttempts": max_attempts}
)

status = self.get_cluster_status(cluster_id)
self.log.info("Finished waiting for cluster %s. Status is now %s", cluster_id, status)

return status

def get_cluster_status(self, cluster_id: str) -> str:
"""
Get the status of a Neptune cluster.
:param cluster_id: The ID of the cluster to get the status of.
:return: The status of the cluster.
"""
return self.get_conn().describe_db_clusters(DBClusterIdentifier=cluster_id)["DBClusters"][0]["Status"]
218 changes: 218 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/neptune.py
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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from __future__ import annotations

from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Sequence

from airflow.configuration import conf
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.neptune import NeptuneHook
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.operators.base_aws import AwsBaseOperator
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.triggers.neptune import (
NeptuneClusterAvailableTrigger,
NeptuneClusterStoppedTrigger,
)
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.utils.mixins import aws_template_fields

if TYPE_CHECKING:
from airflow.utils.context import Context


class NeptuneStartDbClusterOperator(AwsBaseOperator[NeptuneHook]):
"""Starts an Amazon Neptune DB cluster.
Amazon Neptune Database is a serverless graph database designed for superior scalability
and availability. Neptune Database provides built-in security, continuous backups, and
integrations with other AWS services
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:NeptuneStartDbClusterOperator`
:param db_cluster_id: The DB cluster identifier of the Neptune DB cluster to be started.
:param wait_for_completion: Whether to wait for the cluster to start. (default: True)
:param deferrable: If True, the operator will wait asynchronously for the cluster to start.
This implies waiting for completion. This mode requires aiobotocore module to be installed.
(default: False)
:param waiter_delay: Time in seconds to wait between status checks.
:param waiter_max_attempts: Maximum number of attempts to check for job completion.
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is ``None`` or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
:param region_name: AWS region_name. If not specified then the default boto3 behaviour is used.
:param botocore_config: Configuration dictionary (key-values) for botocore client. See:
https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html
:return: dictionary with Neptune cluster id
"""

aws_hook_class = NeptuneHook
template_fields: Sequence[str] = aws_template_fields("cluster_id")

def __init__(
self,
db_cluster_id: str,
wait_for_completion: bool = True,
waiter_delay: int = 30,
waiter_max_attempts: int = 60,
deferrable: bool = conf.getboolean("operators", "default_deferrable", fallback=False),
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.cluster_id = db_cluster_id
self.wait_for_completion = wait_for_completion
self.deferrable = deferrable
self.delay = waiter_delay
self.max_attempts = waiter_max_attempts

def execute(self, context: Context) -> dict[str, str]:
self.log.info("Starting Neptune cluster: %s", self.cluster_id)

# Check to make sure the cluster is not already available.
status = self.hook.get_cluster_status(self.cluster_id)
if status.lower() in NeptuneHook.AVAILABLE_STATES:
self.log.info("Neptune cluster %s is already available.", self.cluster_id)
return {"db_cluster_id": self.cluster_id}

resp = self.hook.conn.start_db_cluster(DBClusterIdentifier=self.cluster_id)
status = resp.get("DBClusters", {}).get("Status", "Unknown")

if self.deferrable:
self.log.info("Deferring for cluster start: %s", self.cluster_id)

self.defer(
trigger=NeptuneClusterAvailableTrigger(
aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
db_cluster_id=self.cluster_id,
waiter_delay=self.delay,
waiter_max_attempts=self.max_attempts,
),
method_name="execute_complete",
)

elif self.wait_for_completion:
self.log.info("Waiting for Neptune cluster %s to start.", self.cluster_id)
self.hook.wait_for_cluster_availability(self.cluster_id, self.delay, self.max_attempts)

return {"db_cluster_id": self.cluster_id}

def execute_complete(self, context: Context, event: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> dict[str, str]:
status = ""
cluster_id = ""

if event:
status = event.get("status", "")
cluster_id = event.get("cluster_id", "")

self.log.info("Neptune cluster %s available with status: %s", cluster_id, status)

return {"db_cluster_id": cluster_id}


class NeptuneStopDbClusterOperator(AwsBaseOperator[NeptuneHook]):
"""
Stops an Amazon Neptune DB cluster.
Amazon Neptune Database is a serverless graph database designed for superior scalability
and availability. Neptune Database provides built-in security, continuous backups, and
integrations with other AWS services
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:NeptuneStartDbClusterOperator`
:param db_cluster_id: The DB cluster identifier of the Neptune DB cluster to be stopped.
:param wait_for_completion: Whether to wait for cluster to stop. (default: True)
:param deferrable: If True, the operator will wait asynchronously for the cluster to stop.
This implies waiting for completion. This mode requires aiobotocore module to be installed.
(default: False)
:param waiter_delay: Time in seconds to wait between status checks.
:param waiter_max_attempts: Maximum number of attempts to check for job completion.
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is ``None`` or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
:param region_name: AWS region_name. If not specified then the default boto3 behaviour is used.
:param botocore_config: Configuration dictionary (key-values) for botocore client. See:
https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html
:return: dictionary with Neptune cluster id
"""

aws_hook_class = NeptuneHook
template_fields: Sequence[str] = aws_template_fields("cluster_id")

def __init__(
self,
db_cluster_id: str,
wait_for_completion: bool = True,
waiter_delay: int = 30,
waiter_max_attempts: int = 60,
deferrable: bool = conf.getboolean("operators", "default_deferrable", fallback=False),
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.cluster_id = db_cluster_id
self.wait_for_completion = wait_for_completion
self.deferrable = deferrable
self.delay = waiter_delay
self.max_attempts = waiter_max_attempts

def execute(self, context: Context) -> dict[str, str]:
self.log.info("Stopping Neptune cluster: %s", self.cluster_id)

# Check to make sure the cluster is not already stopped.
status = self.hook.get_cluster_status(self.cluster_id)
if status.lower() in NeptuneHook.STOPPED_STATES:
self.log.info("Neptune cluster %s is already stopped.", self.cluster_id)
return {"db_cluster_id": self.cluster_id}

resp = self.hook.conn.stop_db_cluster(DBClusterIdentifier=self.cluster_id)
status = resp.get("DBClusters", {}).get("Status", "Unknown")

if self.deferrable:
self.log.info("Deferring for cluster stop: %s", self.cluster_id)

self.defer(
trigger=NeptuneClusterStoppedTrigger(
aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
db_cluster_id=self.cluster_id,
waiter_delay=self.delay,
waiter_max_attempts=self.max_attempts,
),
method_name="execute_complete",
)

elif self.wait_for_completion:
self.log.info("Waiting for Neptune cluster %s to start.", self.cluster_id)
self.hook.wait_for_cluster_stopped(self.cluster_id, self.delay, self.max_attempts)

return {"db_cluster_id": self.cluster_id}

def execute_complete(self, context: Context, event: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> dict[str, str]:
status = ""
cluster_id = ""

if event:
status = event.get("status", "")
cluster_id = event.get("cluster_id", "")

self.log.info("Neptune cluster %s stopped with status: %s", cluster_id, status)

return {"db_cluster_id": cluster_id}
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