FastChat is an open platform for training, serving, and evaluating large language model based chatbots. You can find the detailed information at their homepage.
IPEX-LLM can be easily integrated into FastChat so that user can use IPEX-LLM
as a serving backend in the deployment.
This quickstart guide walks you through installing and running FastChat
with ipex-llm
.
To run on CPU, you can install ipex-llm as follows:
pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[serving,all]
To add GPU support for FastChat, you may install ipex-llm
as follows:
pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[xpu,serving] --extra-index-url https://pytorch-extension.intel.com/release-whl/stable/xpu/us/
You need first run the fastchat controller
python3 -m fastchat.serve.controller
If the controller run successfully, you can see the output like this:
Uvicorn running on http://localhost:21001
Using IPEX-LLM in FastChat does not impose any new limitations on model usage. Therefore, all Hugging Face Transformer models can be utilized in FastChat.
To integrate IPEX-LLM with FastChat
efficiently, we have provided a new model_worker implementation named ipex_llm_worker.py
.
# On CPU
# Available low_bit format including sym_int4, sym_int8, bf16 etc.
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "cpu"
# On GPU
# Available low_bit format including sym_int4, sym_int8, fp16 etc.
source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
export USE_XETLA=OFF
export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "xpu"
We have also provided an option --load-low-bit-model
to load models that have been converted and saved into disk using the save_low_bit
interface as introduced in this document.
Check the following examples:
# Or --device "cpu"
python -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path /Low/Bit/Model/Path --trust-remote-code --device "xpu" --load-low-bit-model
You can use IPEX-LLM to run self-speculative decoding
example. Refer to here for more details on intel MAX GPUs. Refer to here for more details on intel CPUs.
# Available low_bit format only including bf16 on CPU.
source ipex-llm-init -t
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path lmsys/vicuna-7b-v1.5 --low-bit "bf16" --trust-remote-code --device "cpu" --speculative
# Available low_bit format only including fp16 on GPU.
source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
export ENABLE_SDP_FUSION=1
export SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1
export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path lmsys/vicuna-7b-v1.5 --low-bit "fp16" --trust-remote-code --device "xpu" --speculative
You can get output like this:
2024-04-12 18:18:09 | INFO | ipex_llm.transformers.utils | Converting the current model to sym_int4 format......
2024-04-12 18:18:11 | INFO | model_worker | Register to controller
2024-04-12 18:18:11 | ERROR | stderr | INFO: Started server process [126133]
2024-04-12 18:18:11 | ERROR | stderr | INFO: Waiting for application startup.
2024-04-12 18:18:11 | ERROR | stderr | INFO: Application startup complete.
2024-04-12 18:18:11 | ERROR | stderr | INFO: Uvicorn running on http://localhost:21002
For a full list of accepted arguments, you can refer to the main method of the ipex_llm_worker.py
We also provide the vllm_worker
which uses the vLLM engine (on CPU / GPU) for better hardware utilization.
To run using the vLLM_worker
, we don't need to change model name, just simply uses the following command:
# On CPU
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.vllm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --device cpu
# On GPU
source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
export USE_XETLA=OFF
export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.vllm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --device xpu --load-in-low-bit "sym_int4" --enforce-eager
Sometimes we may want to start multiple workers for the best performance. For running in CPU, you may want to seperate multiple workers in different sockets. Assuming each socket have 48 physicall cores, then you may want to start two workers using the following example:
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=48
numactl -C 0-47 -m 0 python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "cpu" &
# All the workers other than the first worker need to specify a different worker port and corresponding worker-address
numactl -C 48-95 -m 1 python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "cpu" --port 21003 --worker-address "http://localhost:21003" &
For GPU, we may want to start two workers using different GPUs. To achieve this, you should use ZE_AFFINITY_MASK
environment variable to select different GPUs for different workers. Below shows an example:
ZE_AFFINITY_MASK=1 python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "xpu" &
# All the workers other than the first worker need to specify a different worker port and corresponding worker-address
ZE_AFFINITY_MASK=2 python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.ipex_llm_worker --model-path REPO_ID_OR_YOUR_MODEL_PATH --low-bit "sym_int4" --trust-remote-code --device "xpu" --port 21003 --worker-address "http://localhost:21003" &
If you are not sure the effect of ZE_AFFINITY_MASK
, then you could set ZE_AFFINITY_MASK
and check the result of sycl-ls
.
When you have started the controller and the worker, you can start web server as follows:
python3 -m fastchat.serve.gradio_web_server
This is the user interface that users will interact with.
By following these steps, you will be able to serve your models using the web UI with IPEX-LLM as the backend. You can open your browser and chat with a model now.
When you have started the controller and the worker, you can start TGI Style API server as follows:
python3 -m ipex_llm.serving.fastchat.tgi_api_server --host localhost --port 8000
You can use curl
for observing the output of the api
This is to send a sentence as inputs in the request, and is expected to receive a response containing model-generated answer.
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{
"inputs": "What is AI?",
"parameters": {
"best_of": 1,
"decoder_input_details": true,
"details": true,
"do_sample": true,
"frequency_penalty": 0.1,
"grammar": {
"type": "json",
"value": "string"
},
"max_new_tokens": 32,
"repetition_penalty": 1.03,
"return_full_text": false,
"seed": 0.1,
"stop": [
"photographer"
],
"temperature": 0.5,
"top_k": 10,
"top_n_tokens": 5,
"top_p": 0.95,
"truncate": true,
"typical_p": 0.95,
"watermark": true
}
}' http://localhost:8000/generate
Sample output:
{
"details": {
"best_of_sequences": [
{
"index": 0,
"message": {
"role": "assistant",
"content": "\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that attempts to simulate the way that the human brain works. It is a branch of computer "
},
"finish_reason": "length",
"generated_text": "\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that attempts to simulate the way that the human brain works. It is a branch of computer ",
"generated_tokens": 31
}
]
},
"generated_text": "\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that attempts to simulate the way that the human brain works. It is a branch of computer ",
"usage": {
"prompt_tokens": 4,
"total_tokens": 35,
"completion_tokens": 31
}
}
This is to send a sentence as inputs in the request, and a long connection will be opened to continuously receive multiple responses containing model-generated answer.
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{
"inputs": "What is AI?",
"parameters": {
"best_of": 1,
"decoder_input_details": true,
"details": true,
"do_sample": true,
"frequency_penalty": 0.1,
"grammar": {
"type": "json",
"value": "string"
},
"max_new_tokens": 32,
"repetition_penalty": 1.03,
"return_full_text": false,
"seed": 0.1,
"stop": [
"photographer"
],
"temperature": 0.5,
"top_k": 10,
"top_n_tokens": 5,
"top_p": 0.95,
"truncate": true,
"typical_p": 0.95,
"watermark": true
}
}' http://localhost:8000/generate_stream
Sample output:
data: {"token": {"id": 663359, "text": "", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 300560, "text": "\n", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 725120, "text": "Artificial Intelligence ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 734609, "text": "(AI) is ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 362235, "text": "a branch of computer ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 380983, "text": "science that attempts to ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 249979, "text": "simulate the way that ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 972663, "text": "the human brain ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 793301, "text": "works. It is a ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 501380, "text": "branch of computer ", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 673232, "text": "", "logprob": 0.0, "special": false}, "generated_text": null, "details": null, "special_ret": null}
data: {"token": {"id": 2, "text": "</s>", "logprob": 0.0, "special": true}, "generated_text": "\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that attempts to simulate the way that the human brain works. It is a branch of computer ", "details": {"finish_reason": "eos_token", "generated_tokens": 31, "prefill_tokens": 4, "seed": 2023}, "special_ret": {"tensor": []}}
To start an OpenAI API server that provides compatible APIs using IPEX-LLM backend, you can launch the openai_api_server
and follow this doc to use it.
When you have started the controller and the worker, you can start RESTful API server as follows:
python3 -m fastchat.serve.openai_api_server --host localhost --port 8000
You can use curl
for observing the output of the api
You can format the output using jq
curl http://localhost:8000/v1/models | jq
Example output
{
"object": "list",
"data": [
{
"id": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"object": "model",
"created": 1712919071,
"owned_by": "fastchat",
"root": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"parent": null,
"permission": [
{
"id": "modelperm-XpFyEE7Sewx4XYbEcdbCVz",
"object": "model_permission",
"created": 1712919071,
"allow_create_engine": false,
"allow_sampling": true,
"allow_logprobs": true,
"allow_search_indices": true,
"allow_view": true,
"allow_fine_tuning": false,
"organization": "*",
"group": null,
"is_blocking": false
}
]
}
]
}
curl http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello! What is your name?"}]
}' | jq
Example output
{
"id": "chatcmpl-jJ9vKSGkcDMTxKfLxK7q2x",
"object": "chat.completion",
"created": 1712919092,
"model": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"choices": [
{
"index": 0,
"message": {
"role": "assistant",
"content": " Hello! My name is LLaMA, I'm a large language model trained by a team of researcher at Meta AI. Unterscheidung. 😊"
},
"finish_reason": "stop"
}
],
"usage": {
"prompt_tokens": 15,
"total_tokens": 53,
"completion_tokens": 38
}
}
curl http://localhost:8000/v1/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"prompt": "Once upon a time",
"max_tokens": 41,
"temperature": 0.5
}' | jq
Example Output:
{
"id": "cmpl-PsAkpTWMmBLzWCTtM4r97Y",
"object": "text_completion",
"created": 1712919307,
"model": "Llama-2-7b-chat-hf",
"choices": [
{
"index": 0,
"text": ", in a far-off land, there was a magical kingdom called \"Happily Ever Laughter.\" It was a place where laughter was the key to happiness, and everyone who ",
"logprobs": null,
"finish_reason": "length"
}
],
"usage": {
"prompt_tokens": 5,
"total_tokens": 45,
"completion_tokens": 40
}
}