Add Mcp960x drivers, samples, datasheets

Source/Meadow.Foundation.Peripherals/Sensors.Temperature.Mcp960x/Driver/Drivers/Mcp9600.cs

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+using Meadow.Hardware;
+
+namespace Meadow.Foundation.Sensors.Temperature
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Represents a Mcp9600 Thermocouple sensor object
+    /// </summary>    
+    public partial class Mcp9600 : Mcp960x
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a new Mcp9600 object using the default configuration for the sensor
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="i2cBus">The I2C bus</param>
+        /// <param name="address">I2C address of the sensor</param>
+        public Mcp9600(II2cBus i2cBus, byte address = (byte)Addresses.Default) : base(i2cBus, address)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

Source/Meadow.Foundation.Peripherals/Sensors.Temperature.Mcp960x/Driver/Drivers/Mcp9601.cs

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+using Meadow.Hardware;
+
+namespace Meadow.Foundation.Sensors.Temperature
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Represents a Mcp9601 Thermocouple sensor object
+    /// </summary>    
+    public partial class Mcp9601 : Mcp960x
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a new Mcp9601 object using the default configuration for the sensor
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="i2cBus">The I2C bus</param>
+        /// <param name="address">I2C address of the sensor</param>
+        public Mcp9601(II2cBus i2cBus, byte address = (byte)Addresses.Default) : base(i2cBus, address)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

Source/Meadow.Foundation.Peripherals/Sensors.Temperature.Mcp960x/Driver/Mcp960x.Enums.cs

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+namespace Meadow.Foundation.Sensors.Temperature
+{
+    public partial class Mcp960x
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Valid addresses for the sensor
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum Addresses : byte
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x60
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x60 = 0x60,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x61
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x61 = 0x61,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x62
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x62 = 0x62,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x63
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x63 = 0x63,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x64
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x64 = 0x64,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x65
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x65 = 0x65,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x60
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x66 = 0x66,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Bus address 0x66
+            /// </summary>
+            Address_0x67 = 0x67,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Default bus address 0x67
+            /// </summary>
+            Default = Address_0x67
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents the supported thermocouple types for the MCP960x
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum ThermocoupleType
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// K-type thermocouple (chromel–alumel), widely used due to its broad temperature range and durability
+            /// </summary>
+            K = 0x00,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// J-type thermocouple (iron–constantan), commonly used in general-purpose applications
+            /// </summary>
+            J = 0x01,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// T-type thermocouple (copper–constantan), suitable for low-temperature measurements
+            /// </summary>
+            T = 0x02,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// N-type thermocouple (nicrosil–nisil), known for its stability and resistance to high temperatures
+            /// </summary>
+            N = 0x03,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// S-type thermocouple (platinum–rhodium), suitable for high-temperature measurements
+            /// </summary>
+            S = 0x04,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// E-type thermocouple (chromel–constantan), featuring a high output signal and excellent stability
+            /// </summary>
+            E = 0x05,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// B-type thermocouple (platinum–rhodium), used for very high-temperature measurements
+            /// </summary>
+            B = 0x06,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// R-type thermocouple (platinum–rhodium), suitable for high-temperature measurements
+            /// </summary>
+            R = 0x07
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents the available ADC resolutions for the MCP960x
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum AdcResolution
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// 18-bit ADC resolution, providing the fastest conversion time
+            /// </summary>
+            _18Bit = 0x00,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// 16-bit ADC resolution, providing a balance between conversion time and resolution
+            /// </summary>
+            _16Bit = 0x01,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// 14-bit ADC resolution, providing a slower conversion time but higher resolution
+            /// </summary>
+            _14Bit = 0x02,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// 12-bit ADC resolution, providing the slowest conversion time but highest resolution
+            /// </summary>
+            _12Bit = 0x03
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents the available filter coefficients for the MCP960x
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum FilterCoefficient
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 0
+            /// </summary>
+            _0 = 0x00,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 1
+            /// </summary>
+            _1 = 0x01,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 2
+            /// </summary>
+            _2 = 0x02,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 3
+            /// </summary>
+            _3 = 0x03,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 4
+            /// </summary>
+            _4 = 0x04,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 5
+            /// </summary>
+            _5 = 0x05,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 4
+            /// </summary>
+            _6 = 0x06,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Filter coefficient value 5
+            /// </summary>
+            _7 = 0x07
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents the alert number for the MCP9600
+        /// </summary>
+        public enum AlertNumber
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Alert number 1
+            /// </summary>
+            Alert1 = 1,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Alert number 2
+            /// </summary>
+            Alert2 = 2,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Alert number 3
+            /// </summary>
+            Alert3 = 3,
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Alert number 4
+            /// </summary>
+            Alert4 = 4
+        }
+    }
+}

Source/Meadow.Foundation.Peripherals/Sensors.Temperature.Mcp960x/Driver/Mcp960x.Registers.cs

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+namespace Meadow.Foundation.Sensors.Temperature
+{
+    public partial class Mcp960x
+    {
+        const byte HOTJUNCTION = 0x00;   // Hot junction temperature T_H
+        const byte JUNCTIONDELTA = 0x01; // Hot/Cold junction delta
+        const byte COLDJUNCTION = 0x02;  // Cold junction temperature T_C
+        const byte RAWDATAADC = 0x03;    // The raw uV reading
+        const byte STATUS = 0x04;        // Current device status
+        const byte SENSORCONFIG = 0x05;  // Configuration for thermocouple type
+        const byte DEVICECONFIG = 0x06;  // Device config like sleep mode
+        const byte DEVICEID = 0x20;      // Device ID/Revision
+        const byte ALERTCONFIG_1 = 0x08; // The first alert's config
+        const byte ALERTHYST_1 = 0x0C;   // The first alert's hystersis
+        const byte ALERTLIMIT_1 = 0x10;  // the first alert's limitval
+
+        const byte STATUS_ALERT1 = 0x01;     // Bit flag for alert 1 status
+        const byte STATUS_ALERT2 = 0x02;     // Bit flag for alert 2 status
+        const byte STATUS_ALERT3 = 0x04;     // Bit flag for alert 3 status
+        const byte STATUS_ALERT4 = 0x08;     // Bit flag for alert 4 status
+        const byte STATUS_INPUTRANGE = 0x10; // Bit flag for input range
+        const byte STATUS_THUPDATE = 0x40;   // Bit flag for TH update
+        const byte STATUS_BURST = 0x80;      // Bit flag for burst complete
+    }
+}