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mailbox: Enable BCM2835 mailbox support
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This mailbox driver provides a single mailbox channel to write 32-bit
values to the VPU and get a 32-bit response.  The Raspberry Pi
firmware uses this mailbox channel to implement firmware calls, while
Roku 2 (despite being derived from the same firmware tree) doesn't.

The driver was originally submitted by Lubomir, based on the
out-of-tree 2708 mailbox driver.  Eric Anholt fixed it up for
upstreaming, with the major functional change being that it now has no
notion of multiple channels (since that is a firmware-dependent
concept) and instead the raspberrypi-firmware driver will do that
bit-twiddling in its own messages.
[Jassi: made the 'mbox_chan_ops' struct as const and removed a redundant
variable]

Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Craig McGeachie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <[email protected]>
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lkundrak authored and JassiBrar committed Jun 11, 2015
1 parent d4b5c78 commit 0bae6af
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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ config ALTERA_MBOX
An implementation of the Altera Mailbox soft core. It is used
to send message between processors. Say Y here if you want to use the
Altera mailbox support.

config BCM2835_MBOX
tristate "BCM2835 Mailbox"
depends on ARCH_BCM2835
help
An implementation of the BCM2385 Mailbox. It is used to invoke
the services of the Videocore. Say Y here if you want to use the
BCM2835 Mailbox.

endif
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/mailbox/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP2PLUS_MBOX) += omap-mailbox.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCC) += pcc.o

obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_MBOX) += mailbox-altera.o

obj-$(CONFIG_BCM2835_MBOX) += bcm2835-mailbox.o
216 changes: 216 additions & 0 deletions drivers/mailbox/bcm2835-mailbox.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010,2015 Broadcom
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Lubomir Rintel
* Copyright (C) 2013 Craig McGeachie
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This device provides a mechanism for writing to the mailboxes,
* that are shared between the ARM and the VideoCore processor
*
* Parts of the driver are based on:
* - arch/arm/mach-bcm2708/vcio.c file written by Gray Girling that was
* obtained from branch "rpi-3.6.y" of git://github.com/raspberrypi/
* linux.git
* - drivers/mailbox/bcm2835-ipc.c by Lubomir Rintel at
* https://github.com/hackerspace/rpi-linux/blob/lr-raspberry-pi/drivers/
* mailbox/bcm2835-ipc.c
* - documentation available on the following web site:
* https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/wiki/Mailbox-property-interface
*/

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/* Mailboxes */
#define ARM_0_MAIL0 0x00
#define ARM_0_MAIL1 0x20

/*
* Mailbox registers. We basically only support mailbox 0 & 1. We
* deliver to the VC in mailbox 1, it delivers to us in mailbox 0. See
* BCM2835-ARM-Peripherals.pdf section 1.3 for an explanation about
* the placement of memory barriers.
*/
#define MAIL0_RD (ARM_0_MAIL0 + 0x00)
#define MAIL0_POL (ARM_0_MAIL0 + 0x10)
#define MAIL0_STA (ARM_0_MAIL0 + 0x18)
#define MAIL0_CNF (ARM_0_MAIL0 + 0x1C)
#define MAIL1_WRT (ARM_0_MAIL1 + 0x00)

/* Status register: FIFO state. */
#define ARM_MS_FULL BIT(31)
#define ARM_MS_EMPTY BIT(30)

/* Configuration register: Enable interrupts. */
#define ARM_MC_IHAVEDATAIRQEN BIT(0)

struct bcm2835_mbox {
void __iomem *regs;
spinlock_t lock;
struct mbox_controller controller;
};

static struct bcm2835_mbox *bcm2835_link_mbox(struct mbox_chan *link)
{
return container_of(link->mbox, struct bcm2835_mbox, controller);
}

static irqreturn_t bcm2835_mbox_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = dev_id;
struct device *dev = mbox->controller.dev;
struct mbox_chan *link = &mbox->controller.chans[0];

while (!(readl(mbox->regs + MAIL0_STA) & ARM_MS_EMPTY)) {
u32 msg = readl(mbox->regs + MAIL0_RD);
dev_dbg(dev, "Reply 0x%08X\n", msg);
mbox_chan_received_data(link, &msg);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int bcm2835_send_data(struct mbox_chan *link, void *data)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = bcm2835_link_mbox(link);
u32 msg = *(u32 *)data;

spin_lock(&mbox->lock);
writel(msg, mbox->regs + MAIL1_WRT);
dev_dbg(mbox->controller.dev, "Request 0x%08X\n", msg);
spin_unlock(&mbox->lock);
return 0;
}

static int bcm2835_startup(struct mbox_chan *link)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = bcm2835_link_mbox(link);

/* Enable the interrupt on data reception */
writel(ARM_MC_IHAVEDATAIRQEN, mbox->regs + MAIL0_CNF);

return 0;
}

static void bcm2835_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *link)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = bcm2835_link_mbox(link);

writel(0, mbox->regs + MAIL0_CNF);
}

static bool bcm2835_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *link)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = bcm2835_link_mbox(link);
bool ret;

spin_lock(&mbox->lock);
ret = !(readl(mbox->regs + MAIL0_STA) & ARM_MS_FULL);
spin_unlock(&mbox->lock);
return ret;
}

static const struct mbox_chan_ops bcm2835_mbox_chan_ops = {
.send_data = bcm2835_send_data,
.startup = bcm2835_startup,
.shutdown = bcm2835_shutdown,
.last_tx_done = bcm2835_last_tx_done
};

static struct mbox_chan *bcm2835_mbox_index_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
const struct of_phandle_args *sp)
{
if (sp->args_count != 0)
return NULL;

return &mbox->chans[0];
}

static int bcm2835_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
int ret = 0;
struct resource *iomem;
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox;

mbox = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mbox), GFP_KERNEL);
if (mbox == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&mbox->lock);

ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0),
bcm2835_mbox_irq, 0, dev_name(dev), mbox);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register a mailbox IRQ handler: %d\n",
ret);
return -ENODEV;
}

iomem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
mbox->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iomem);
if (IS_ERR(mbox->regs)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(mbox->regs);
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to remap mailbox regs: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}

mbox->controller.txdone_poll = true;
mbox->controller.txpoll_period = 5;
mbox->controller.ops = &bcm2835_mbox_chan_ops;
mbox->controller.of_xlate = &bcm2835_mbox_index_xlate;
mbox->controller.dev = dev;
mbox->controller.num_chans = 1;
mbox->controller.chans = devm_kzalloc(dev,
sizeof(*mbox->controller.chans), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mbox->controller.chans)
return -ENOMEM;

ret = mbox_controller_register(&mbox->controller);
if (ret)
return ret;

platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mbox);
dev_info(dev, "mailbox enabled\n");

return ret;
}

static int bcm2835_mbox_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct bcm2835_mbox *mbox = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
mbox_controller_unregister(&mbox->controller);
return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_mbox_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-mbox", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_mbox_of_match);

static struct platform_driver bcm2835_mbox_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "bcm2835-mbox",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = bcm2835_mbox_of_match,
},
.probe = bcm2835_mbox_probe,
.remove = bcm2835_mbox_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(bcm2835_mbox_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Lubomir Rintel <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 mailbox IPC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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