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Add calibration parameters for IMU data #5

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Jan 29, 2024
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78 changes: 63 additions & 15 deletions puara_gestures.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -151,11 +151,28 @@ void PuaraGestures::updateOrientation() {
orientation.update(0.01); // Weight of 0.01 towards previous orientation
}

void PuaraGestures::setCalibrationParameters(calibrationParameters calParams) {
// Save calibration parameters to class
// Magnetometer Cal
std::copy(std::begin(sx), std::end(sx), std::begin(calParams.sx));
std::copy(std::begin(sy), std::end(sy), std::begin(calParams.sy));
std::copy(std::begin(sz), std::end(sz), std::begin(calParams.sz));
std::copy(std::begin(h), std::end(h), std::begin(calParams.h));
// Accel Cal
std::copy(std::begin(accel_zerog), std::end(accel_zerog), std::begin(calParams.accel_zerog));
// Gyro Cal
std::copy(std::begin(gyro_zerorate), std::end(gyro_zerorate), std::begin(calParams.gyro_zerorate));
}

void PuaraGestures::setAccelerometerValues(float accelX, float accelY, float accelZ) {
orientation.setAccelerometerValues(accelX, accelY, accelZ);
this->accelX = accelX;
this->accelY = accelY;
this->accelZ = accelZ;
// Calibrate accelerometer
calibrateAccelerometer(accelX, accelY, accelZ);

// Save calibrate values for sensor fusion and puara gestures
orientation.setAccelerometerValues(accelCal[0], accelCal[1], accelCal[2]);
this->accelX = accelCal[0];
this->accelY = accelCal[1];
this->accelZ = accelCal[2];

// Add accl data
acclBuffers[0].push_back(accelX);
Expand All @@ -173,28 +190,59 @@ void PuaraGestures::setAccelerometerValues(float accelX, float accelY, float acc
void PuaraGestures::setGyroscopeValues(float gyroX, float gyroY, float gyroZ) {
static long then = esp_timer_get_time();
long now = esp_timer_get_time();
orientation.setGyroscopeDegreeValues(gyroX, gyroY, gyroZ, (now - then) * 0.000001);
// Calibrate Gyroscope
calibrateGyroscope(gyroX, gyroY, gyroZ);

orientation.setGyroscopeDegreeValues(gyroCal[0], gyroCal[1], gyroCal[2], (now - then) * 0.000001);
then = now;
gyroBuffers[0].push_back(gyroX);
gyroBuffers[1].push_back(gyroY);
gyroBuffers[2].push_back(gyroZ);
gyroBuffers[0].push_back(gyroCal[0]);
gyroBuffers[1].push_back(gyroCal[1]);
gyroBuffers[2].push_back(gyroCal[2]);
if (gyroBuffers[0].size() > PuaraGestures::BUFFER_SIZE) {
gyroBuffers[0].pop_front();
gyroBuffers[1].pop_front();
gyroBuffers[2].pop_front();
}
this->gyroX = gyroX;
this->gyroY = gyroY;
this->gyroZ = gyroZ;
this->gyroX = gyroCal[0];
this->gyroY = gyroCal[1];
this->gyroZ = gyroCal[2];
}

void PuaraGestures::setMagnetometerValues(float magX, float magY, float magZ) {
orientation.setMagnetometerValues(magX, magY, magZ);
this->magX = magX;
this->magY = magY;
this->magZ = magZ;
// Calibrate magnetometer, sensor fusion code already assumes calibrate magnetometer, hence calibration occurs here
calibrateMagnetometer(magX, magY, magZ);

// Set magnetometer values for sensor fusion
orientation.setMagnetometerValues(magCal[0], magCal[1], magCal[2]);

// Save to puara gestures
this->magX = magCal[0];
this->magY = magCal[1];
this->magZ = magCal[2];
}

void PuaraGestures::calibrateMagnetometer(float magX, float magY, float magZ) {
// Calibrate magnetometer
magCal[0] = sx[0]*(magX-h[0]) + sx[1]*(magX-h[0]) + sx[2]*(magX-h[0]);
magCal[1] = sy[0]*(magY-h[1]) + sy[1]*(magY-h[1]) + sy[2]*(magY-h[1]);
magCal[2] = sz[0]*(magZ-h[2]) + sz[1]*(magZ-h[2]) + sz[2]*(magZ-h[2]);
}

void PuaraGestures::calibrateAccelerometer(float accelX, float accelY, float accelZ) {
// Calibrate accelerometer
accelCal[0] = accelX - accel_zerog[0];
accelCal[1] = accelY - accel_zerog[1];
accelCal[2] = accelZ - accel_zerog[2];
}

void PuaraGestures::calibrateGyroscope(float gyroX, float gyroY, float gyroZ) {
// Calibrate magnetometer
gyroCal[0] = gyroX - gyro_zerorate[0];
gyroCal[1] = gyroY - gyro_zerorate[1];
gyroCal[2] = gyroZ - gyro_zerorate[2];
}


// Simple leaky integrator implementation
// Create a unsigned long global variable for time counter for each leak implementation (timer)
float PuaraGestures::leakyIntegrator (float reading, float old_value, float leak, int frequency, unsigned long& timer) {
Expand Down
38 changes: 37 additions & 1 deletion puara_gestures.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,21 @@
#include "esp_timer.h"
#include "IMU_Sensor_Fusion/imu_orientation.h"

// Calibration parameter input structure
struct calibrationParameters {
// Accelerometer Parameters
float accel_zerog[3];

// Gyroscope Parameters
float gyro_zerorate[3];

// Magnetometer Parameters
float sx[3];
float sy[3];
float sz[3];
float h[3];
};

class PuaraGestures {

private:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -133,7 +148,28 @@ class PuaraGestures {
// Orientation quaternion and euler values
IMU_Orientation::Quaternion getOrientationQuaternion();
IMU_Orientation::Euler getOrientationEuler();


// Calibration Methods
void calibrateMagnetometer(float magX, float magY, float magZ);
void calibrateAccelerometer(float accelX, float accelY, float accelZ);
void calibrateGyroscope(float gyroX, float gyroY, float gyroZ);
void setCalibrationParameters(calibrationParameters calParams);

// Magnetometer Calibration Variables
float sx[3] = {0.333, 0.333, 0.333};
float sy[3] = {0.333, 0.333, 0.333};
float sz[3] = {0.333, 0.333, 0.333};
float h[3] = {0,0,0};
float magCal[3];

// Accelerometer Calibration variables
float accel_zerog[3] = {0,0,0};
float accelCal[3];

/// Gyroscope Calibration variables
float gyro_zerorate[3] = {0,0,0};
float gyroCal[3];

// touch array
void updateTouchArray (int *discrete_touch, int touchSize);
float touchAll; // f, 0--1
Expand Down