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Introduce FluxImplicitBlock check (#472)
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benhalasi authored Feb 20, 2023
1 parent 1fdf101 commit 82d4677
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package tech.picnic.errorprone.bugpatterns;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.LinkType.CUSTOM;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.SeverityLevel.WARNING;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.StandardTags.CONCURRENCY;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.StandardTags.PERFORMANCE;
import static com.google.errorprone.matchers.method.MethodMatchers.instanceMethod;
import static tech.picnic.errorprone.bugpatterns.util.Documentation.BUG_PATTERNS_BASE_URL;

import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
import com.google.errorprone.BugPattern;
import com.google.errorprone.VisitorState;
import com.google.errorprone.bugpatterns.BugChecker;
import com.google.errorprone.bugpatterns.BugChecker.MethodInvocationTreeMatcher;
import com.google.errorprone.fixes.SuggestedFix;
import com.google.errorprone.fixes.SuggestedFixes;
import com.google.errorprone.matchers.Description;
import com.google.errorprone.matchers.Matcher;
import com.google.errorprone.suppliers.Supplier;
import com.google.errorprone.suppliers.Suppliers;
import com.google.errorprone.util.ASTHelpers;
import com.sun.source.tree.ExpressionTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.MethodInvocationTree;
import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Position;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import tech.picnic.errorprone.bugpatterns.util.ThirdPartyLibrary;

/**
* A {@link BugChecker} that flags {@link reactor.core.publisher.Flux} operator usages that may
* implicitly cause the calling thread to be blocked.
*
* <p>Note that the methods flagged here are not themselves blocking, but iterating over the
* resulting {@link Iterable} or {@link Stream} may be.
*/
@AutoService(BugChecker.class)
@BugPattern(
summary = "Avoid iterating over `Flux`es in an implicitly blocking manner",
link = BUG_PATTERNS_BASE_URL + "FluxImplicitBlock",
linkType = CUSTOM,
severity = WARNING,
tags = {CONCURRENCY, PERFORMANCE})
public final class FluxImplicitBlock extends BugChecker implements MethodInvocationTreeMatcher {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final Matcher<ExpressionTree> FLUX_WITH_IMPLICIT_BLOCK =
instanceMethod()
.onDescendantOf("reactor.core.publisher.Flux")
.namedAnyOf("toIterable", "toStream")
.withNoParameters();
private static final Supplier<Type> STREAM = Suppliers.typeFromString(Stream.class.getName());

/** Instantiates a new {@link FluxImplicitBlock} instance. */
public FluxImplicitBlock() {}

@Override
public Description matchMethodInvocation(MethodInvocationTree tree, VisitorState state) {
if (!FLUX_WITH_IMPLICIT_BLOCK.matches(tree, state)) {
return Description.NO_MATCH;
}

Description.Builder description =
buildDescription(tree).addFix(SuggestedFixes.addSuppressWarnings(state, canonicalName()));
if (ThirdPartyLibrary.GUAVA.isIntroductionAllowed(state)) {
description.addFix(
suggestBlockingElementCollection(
tree, "com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList.toImmutableList", state));
}
description.addFix(
suggestBlockingElementCollection(tree, "java.util.stream.Collectors.toList", state));

return description.build();
}

private static SuggestedFix suggestBlockingElementCollection(
MethodInvocationTree tree, String fullyQualifiedCollectorMethod, VisitorState state) {
SuggestedFix.Builder importSuggestion = SuggestedFix.builder();
String replacementMethodInvocation =
SuggestedFixes.qualifyStaticImport(fullyQualifiedCollectorMethod, importSuggestion, state);

boolean isStream =
ASTHelpers.isSubtype(ASTHelpers.getResultType(tree), STREAM.get(state), state);
String replacement =
String.format(
".collect(%s()).block()%s", replacementMethodInvocation, isStream ? ".stream()" : "");
return importSuggestion.merge(replaceMethodInvocation(tree, replacement, state)).build();
}

private static SuggestedFix.Builder replaceMethodInvocation(
MethodInvocationTree tree, String replacement, VisitorState state) {
int startPosition = state.getEndPosition(ASTHelpers.getReceiver(tree));
int endPosition = state.getEndPosition(tree);

checkState(
startPosition != Position.NOPOS && endPosition != Position.NOPOS,
"Cannot locate method to be replaced in source code");

return SuggestedFix.builder().replace(startPosition, endPosition, replacement);
}
}
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package tech.picnic.errorprone.bugpatterns;

import static com.google.common.base.Predicates.and;
import static com.google.common.base.Predicates.containsPattern;
import static com.google.common.base.Predicates.not;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.FixChoosers.SECOND;
import static com.google.errorprone.BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.FixChoosers.THIRD;

import com.google.errorprone.BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper;
import com.google.errorprone.BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.TestMode;
import com.google.errorprone.CompilationTestHelper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
import reactor.core.CorePublisher;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;

final class FluxImplicitBlockTest {
@Test
void identification() {
CompilationTestHelper.newInstance(FluxImplicitBlock.class, getClass())
.expectErrorMessage(
"X",
and(
containsPattern("SuppressWarnings"),
containsPattern("toImmutableList"),
containsPattern("toList")))
.addSourceLines(
"A.java",
"import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;",
"import java.util.stream.Stream;",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" // BUG: Diagnostic matches: X",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" // BUG: Diagnostic matches: X",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" // BUG: Diagnostic matches: X",
" long count = Flux.just(3).toStream().count();",
"",
" Flux.just(4).toIterable(1);",
" Flux.just(5).toIterable(2, null);",
" Flux.just(6).toStream(3);",
" new Foo().toIterable();",
" new Foo().toStream();",
" }",
"",
" class Foo<T> {",
" Iterable<T> toIterable() {",
" return ImmutableList.of();",
" }",
"",
" Stream<T> toStream() {",
" return Stream.empty();",
" }",
" }",
"}")
.doTest();
}

@Test
void identificationWithoutGuavaOnClasspath() {
CompilationTestHelper.newInstance(FluxImplicitBlock.class, getClass())
.withClasspath(CorePublisher.class, Flux.class, Publisher.class)
.expectErrorMessage("X", not(containsPattern("toImmutableList")))
.addSourceLines(
"A.java",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" // BUG: Diagnostic matches: X",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" // BUG: Diagnostic matches: X",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" }",
"}")
.doTest();
}

@Test
void replacementFirstSuggestedFix() {
BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.newInstance(FluxImplicitBlock.class, getClass())
.addInputLines(
"A.java",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" }",
"}")
.addOutputLines(
"A.java",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" @SuppressWarnings(\"FluxImplicitBlock\")",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" }",
"}")
.doTest(TestMode.TEXT_MATCH);
}

@Test
void replacementSecondSuggestedFix() {
BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.newInstance(FluxImplicitBlock.class, getClass())
.setFixChooser(SECOND)
.addInputLines(
"A.java",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" Flux.just(3).toIterable().iterator();",
" Flux.just(4).toStream().count();",
" Flux.just(5) /* a */./* b */ toIterable /* c */(/* d */ ) /* e */;",
" Flux.just(6) /* a */./* b */ toStream /* c */(/* d */ ) /* e */;",
" }",
"}")
.addOutputLines(
"A.java",
"import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList.toImmutableList;",
"",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).collect(toImmutableList()).block();",
" Flux.just(2).collect(toImmutableList()).block().stream();",
" Flux.just(3).collect(toImmutableList()).block().iterator();",
" Flux.just(4).collect(toImmutableList()).block().stream().count();",
" Flux.just(5).collect(toImmutableList()).block() /* e */;",
" Flux.just(6).collect(toImmutableList()).block().stream() /* e */;",
" }",
"}")
.doTest(TestMode.TEXT_MATCH);
}

@Test
void replacementThirdSuggestedFix() {
BugCheckerRefactoringTestHelper.newInstance(FluxImplicitBlock.class, getClass())
.setFixChooser(THIRD)
.addInputLines(
"A.java",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).toIterable();",
" Flux.just(2).toStream();",
" Flux.just(3).toIterable().iterator();",
" Flux.just(4).toStream().count();",
" Flux.just(5) /* a */./* b */ toIterable /* c */(/* d */ ) /* e */;",
" Flux.just(6) /* a */./* b */ toStream /* c */(/* d */ ) /* e */;",
" }",
"}")
.addOutputLines(
"A.java",
"import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;",
"",
"import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;",
"",
"class A {",
" void m() {",
" Flux.just(1).collect(toList()).block();",
" Flux.just(2).collect(toList()).block().stream();",
" Flux.just(3).collect(toList()).block().iterator();",
" Flux.just(4).collect(toList()).block().stream().count();",
" Flux.just(5).collect(toList()).block() /* e */;",
" Flux.just(6).collect(toList()).block().stream() /* e */;",
" }",
"}")
.doTest(TestMode.TEXT_MATCH);
}
}

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