modified: cires_ugwp.F90

modified: cires_ugwp_triggers.F90 modified: docs/ccpp_doxyfile modified: docs/library.bib new file: docs/pdftxt/UGWPv0.txt modified: docs/pdftxt/all_shemes_list.txt modified: ugwp_driver_v0.F
NCAR · Nov 13, 2019 · f751683 · f751683
1 parent 333980d
commit f751683
Show file tree

Hide file tree

Showing 7 changed files with 319 additions and 2 deletions.
diff --git a/physics/cires_ugwp.F90 b/physics/cires_ugwp.F90
@@ -135,7 +135,13 @@ end subroutine cires_ugwp_finalize
 ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 !  order = dry-adj=>conv=mp-aero=>radiation -sfc/land- chem -> vertdiff-> [rf-gws]=> ion-re
 ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-!>@brief The subroutine executes the CIRES UGWP
+!>@brief These subroutines and modules execute the CIRES UGWP Version 0
+!>\defgroup cires_ugwp_run Unified Gravity Wave Physics General Algorithm
+!> @{
+!! The physics of NGWs in the UGWP framework (Yudin et al. 2018 \cite yudin_et_al_2018) is represented by four GW-solvers, which is introduced in Lindzen (1981) \cite lindzen_1981, Hines (1997) \cite hines_1997, Alexander and Dunkerton (1999) \cite alexander_and_dunkerton_1999, and Scinocca (2003) \cite scinocca_2003. The major modification of these GW solvers is represented by the addition of the background dissipation of temperature and winds to the saturation criteria for wave breaking. This feature is important in the mesosphere and thermosphere for WAM applications and it considers appropriate scale-dependent dissipation of waves near the model top lid providing the momentum and energy conservation in the vertical column physics (Shaw and Shepherd 2009 \cite shaw_and_shepherd_2009). In the UGWP-v0, the modification of Scinocca (2003) \cite scinocca_2003 scheme for NGWs with non-hydrostatic and rotational effects for GW propagations and background dissipation is represented by the subroutine \ref fv3_ugwp_solv2_v0. In the next release of UGWP, additional GW-solvers will be implemented along with physics-based triggering of waves and stochastic approaches for selection of GW modes characterized by horizontal phase velocities, azimuthal directions and magnitude of the vertical momentum flux (VMF).
+!!
+!! In UGWP-v0, the specification for the VMF function is adopted from the GEOS-5 global atmosphere model of GMAO NASA/GSFC, as described in Molod et al. (2015) \cite molod_et_al_2015 and employed in the MERRRA-2 reanalysis (Gelaro et al., 2017 \cite gelaro_et_al_2017). The Fortran subroutine \ref slat_geos5_tamp describes the latitudinal shape of VMF-function as displayed in Figure 3 of Molod et al. (2015) \cite molod_et_al_2015. It shows that the enhanced values of VMF in the equatorial region gives opportunity to simulate the QBO-like oscillations in the equatorial zonal winds and lead to more realistic simulations of the equatorial dynamics in GEOS-5 operational and MERRA-2 reanalysis products. For the first vertically extended version of FV3GFS in the stratosphere and mesosphere, this simplified function of VMF allows us to tune the model climate and to evaluate multi-year simulations of FV3GFS with the MERRA-2 and ERA-5 reanalysis products, along with temperature, ozone, and water vapor observations of current satellite missions. After delivery of the UGWP-code, the EMC group developed and tested approach to modulate the zonal mean NGW forcing by 3D-distributions of the total precipitation as a proxy for the excitation of NGWs by convection and the vertically-integrated  (surface - tropopause) Turbulent Kinetic Energy (TKE). The verification scores with updated NGW forcing, as reported elsewhere by EMC researchers, display noticeable improvements in the forecast scores produced by FV3GFS configuration extended into the mesosphere.
+!!
 !> \section arg_table_cires_ugwp_run Argument Table
 !! \htmlinclude cires_ugwp_run.html
 !!

diff --git a/physics/cires_ugwp_triggers.F90 b/physics/cires_ugwp_triggers.F90
@@ -463,6 +463,10 @@ end subroutine get_spectra_tau_okw
 !
 !
 !      
+!>\ingroup cires_ugwp_run
+!> @{
+!!
+!!
       subroutine slat_geos5_tamp(im, tau_amp, xlatdeg, tau_gw)
 !=================
 ! GEOS-5 & MERRA-2 lat-dependent GW-source function  tau(z=Zlaunch) =rho*<u'w'>

diff --git a/physics/docs/ccpp_doxyfile b/physics/docs/ccpp_doxyfile
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ INPUT                  =  pdftxt/mainpage.txt     \
                           pdftxt/GFS_SAMF.txt     \
                           pdftxt/GFS_SAMFdeep.txt \
                           pdftxt/GFS_GWDC.txt     \
+                          pdftxt/UGWPv0.txt     \
                           pdftxt/GFS_SAMFshal.txt \
                           pdftxt/GFDL_cloud.txt   \
 ###                          pdftxt/GFS_SURFACE_PERT.txt    \
@@ -199,6 +200,10 @@ INPUT                  =  pdftxt/mainpage.txt     \
 ### Shallow Convection
                         ../samfshalcnv.f \
                         ../cnvc90.f \
+### Unified Gravity Wave
+                        ../cires_ugwp.F90 \
+                        ../ugwp_driver_v0.F \
+                        ../cires_ugwp_triggers.F90 \
 ### Microphysics
 ###                        ../gscond.f \
 ###                        ../precpd.f \

diff --git a/physics/docs/library.bib b/physics/docs/library.bib
@@ -2844,3 +2844,277 @@ @article{hu_and_stamnes_1993
 	Volume = {6},
 	Year = {1993},
 	Bdsk-File-1 = {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}}
+@article{alexander_et_al_2010,
+    author = {Alexander, M. J. and Geller, M. and McLandress, C. and Polavarapu, S. and Preusse, P. and Sassi, F. and Sato, K. and Eckermann, S. and Ern, M. and Hertzog, A. and Kawatani, Y. and Pulido, M. and Shaw, T. A. and Sigmond, M. and Vincent, R. and Watanabe, S.},
+    title = {Recent developments in gravity-wave effects in climate models and the global distribution of gravity-wave momentum flux from observations and models},
+    journal = {Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society},
+    volume = {136},
+    number = {650},
+    pages = {1103-1124},
+    keywords = {atmosphere, gravity wave, momentum flux, drag, force, wind tendency, climate, global model},
+    doi = {10.1002/qj.637},
+    url = {https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/qj.637},
+    eprint = {https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/qj.637},
+    year = {2010}
+}
+@article{plougonven_and_zhang_2014,
+    author = {Plougonven, R. and Zhang, F.},
+    title = {Internal gravity waves from atmospheric jets and fronts},
+    journal = {Reviews of Geophysics},
+    volume = {52},
+    number = {1},
+    pages = {33-76},
+    keywords = {gravity waves, stratosphere, atmosphere, jets, fronts, weather},
+    doi = {10.1002/2012RG000419},
+    url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/2012RG000419},
+    eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/2012RG000419},
+    year = {2014}
+}
+@article{weinstock_1984,
+    author = {Weinstock, J.},
+    title = {Simplified derivation of an algorithm for nonlinear gravity waves},
+    journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics},
+    volume = {89},
+    number = {A1},
+    pages = {345-350},
+    doi = {10.1029/JA089iA01p00345},
+    url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/JA089iA01p00345},
+    eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/JA089iA01p00345},
+    year = {1984}
+}
+@article{holton_1982,
+    author = {Holton, James R.},
+    title = {The Role of Gravity Wave Induced Drag and Diffusion in the Momentum Budget of the Mesosphere},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {39},
+    number = {4},
+    pages = {791-799},
+    year = {1982},
+    doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<0791:TROGWI>2.0.CO;2},
+
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<0791:TROGWI>2.0.CO;2},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<0791:TROGWI>2.0.CO;2}
+    }
+@article{geller_et_al_2013,
+    author = {Geller, M. A. and Alexander, M. Joan and Love, P. T. and Bacmeister, J. and Ern, M. and Hertzog, A. and Manzini, E. and Preusse, P. and Sato, K. and Scaife, A. A. and Zhou, T.},
+    title = {A Comparison between Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes in Observations and Climate Models},
+    journal = {Journal of Climate},
+    volume = {26},
+    number = {17},
+    pages = {6383-6405},
+    year = {2013},
+    doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00545.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00545.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00545.1}
+    }
+@article{garcia_et_al_2017,
+    author = {Garcia, R. R. and Smith, A. K. and Kinnison, D. E. and Cámara, Á. and Murphy, D. J.},
+    title = {Modification of the Gravity Wave Parameterization in the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model: Motivation and Results},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {74},
+    number = {1},
+    pages = {275-291},
+    year = {2017},
+    doi = {10.1175/JAS-D-16-0104.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-16-0104.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-16-0104.1}
+    }
+@inproceedings{yudin_et_al_2016,
+      title={Gravity wave physics in the NOAA Environmental Modeling System},
+      author={Yudin, V.A. and Akmaev, R.A. and Fuller-Rowell, T.J. and Alpert, J.C.},
+      booktitle={International SPARC Gravity Wave Symposium},
+      volume={48},
+      number={1},
+      pages={012024},
+      year={2016},
+      organization={}
+}
+@inproceedings{alpert_et_al_2018,
+      title={Integrating Unified Gravity Wave Physics Research into the Next Generation Global Prediction System for NCEP Research to Operations},
+      author={Alpert, Jordan C and Yudin, Valery and Fuller-Rowell, Tim and Akmaev, Rashid A},
+      booktitle={98th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting},
+      year={2018},
+      organization={AMS}
+}
+@article{eckermann_2011,
+    author = {Eckermann, Stephen D.},
+    title = {Explicitly Stochastic Parameterization of Nonorographic Gravity Wave Drag},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {68},
+    number = {8},
+    pages = {1749-1765},
+    year = {2011},
+    doi = {10.1175/2011JAS3684.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3684.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3684.1}
+    }
+@article{lott_et_al_2012,
+    author = {Lott, F. and Guez, L. and Maury, P.},
+    title = {A stochastic parameterization of non-orographic gravity waves: Formalism and impact on the equatorial stratosphere},
+    journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
+    volume = {39},
+    number = {6},
+    pages = {},
+    keywords = {Quasi-Biennial Oscillation, Rossby-gravity waves, gravity waves, stochastic parameterization, stratospheric dynamics},
+    doi = {10.1029/2012GL051001},
+    url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2012GL051001},
+    eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2012GL051001},
+    year = {2012}
+}
+@conference{yudin_et_al_2018,
+    author = {Yudin, V. A and Akmaev, R. A. and Alpert, J. C. and Fuller-Rowell T. J., and Karol S. I.},
+    Booktitle = {25th Conference on Numerical Weather Prediction},
+    Date-Added = {2018-06-04 10:50:44 -0600},
+    Date-Modified = {2018-06-04 10:54:39 -0600},
+    Editor = {Am. Meteorol. Soc.},
+    Title = {Gravity Wave Physics and Dynamics in the FV3-based Atmosphere Models Extended into the Mesosphere},
+    Year = {2018}
+}
+@article{hines_1997,
+    title = "Doppler-spread parameterization of gravity-wave momentum deposition in the middle atmosphere. Part 2: Broad and quasi monochromatic spectra, and implementation",
+    journal = "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics",
+    volume = "59",
+    number = "4",
+    pages = "387 - 400",
+    year = "1997",
+    issn = "1364-6826",
+    doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6826(96)00080-6",
+    url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364682696000806",
+    author = "Colin O. Hines"
+}
+
+@article{alexander_and_dunkerton_1999,
+    author = {Alexander, M. J. and Dunkerton, T. J.},
+    title = {A Spectral Parameterization of Mean-Flow Forcing due to Breaking Gravity Waves},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {56},
+    number = {24},
+    pages = {4167-4182},
+    year = {1999},
+    doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<4167:ASPOMF>2.0.CO;2},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<4167:ASPOMF>2.0.CO;2},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<4167:ASPOMF>2.0.CO;2}
+}
+@article{scinocca_2003,
+    author = {Scinocca, John F.},
+    title = {An Accurate Spectral Nonorographic Gravity Wave Drag Parameterization for General Circulation Models},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {60},
+    number = {4},
+    pages = {667-682},
+    year = {2003},
+    doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<0667:AASNGW>2.0.CO;2},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<0667:AASNGW>2.0.CO;2},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<0667:AASNGW>2.0.CO;2}
+}
+@article{shaw_and_shepherd_2009,
+    author = {Shaw, Tiffany A. and Shepherd, Theodore G.},
+    title = {A Theoretical Framework for Energy and Momentum Consistency in Subgrid-Scale Parameterization for Climate Models},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {66},
+    number = {10},
+    pages = {3095-3114},
+    year = {2009},
+    doi = {10.1175/2009JAS3051.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3051.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3051.1}
+}
+@Article{molod_et_al_2015,
+    AUTHOR = {Molod, A. and Takacs, L. and Suarez, M. and Bacmeister, J.},
+    TITLE = {Development of the GEOS-5 atmospheric general circulation model: evolution from MERRA to MERRA2},
+    JOURNAL = {Geoscientific Model Development},
+    VOLUME = {8},
+    YEAR = {2015},
+    NUMBER = {5},
+    PAGES = {1339--1356},
+    URL = {https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/8/1339/2015/},
+    DOI = {10.5194/gmd-8-1339-2015}
+}
+@article{richter_et_al_2010,
+    author = {Richter, Jadwiga H. and Sassi, Fabrizio and Garcia, Rolando R.},
+    title = {Toward a Physically Based Gravity Wave Source Parameterization in a General Circulation Model},
+    journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},
+    volume = {67},
+    number = {1},
+    pages = {136-156},
+    year = {2010},
+    doi = {10.1175/2009JAS3112.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3112.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3112.1}
+}
+@article{richter_et_al_2014,
+    author = {Richter, Jadwiga H. and Solomon, Abraham and Bacmeister, Julio T.},
+    title = {Effects of vertical resolution and nonorographic gravity wave drag on the simulated climate in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5},
+    journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems},
+    volume = {6},
+    number = {2},
+    pages = {357-383},
+    keywords = {climate modeling, vertical resolution, modeling, climate, global circulation model, general circulation model},
+    doi = {10.1002/2013MS000303},
+    url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/2013MS000303},
+    eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/2013MS000303},
+    year = {2014}
+}
+@article{gelaro_et_al_2017,
+    author = {Gelaro, et al.},
+    title = {The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2)},
+    journal = {Journal of Climate},
+    volume = {30},
+    number = {14},
+    pages = {5419-5454},
+    year = {2017},
+    doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1},
+    URL = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1},
+    eprint = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1}
+}
+@article{garcia_et_al_2007,
+    author = {Garcia, R. R. and Marsh, D. R. and Kinnison, D. E. and Boville, B. A. and Sassi, F.},
+    title = {Simulation of secular trends in the middle atmosphere, 1950–2003},
+    journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres},
+    volume = {112},
+    number = {D9},
+    pages = {},
+    keywords = {global change, ozone depletion, water vapor trends, temperature trends},
+    doi = {10.1029/2006JD007485},
+    url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2006JD007485},
+    eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2006JD007485},
+    year = {2007}
+}
+@article{eckermann_et_al_2009,
+    title = "High-altitude data assimilation system experiments for the northern summer mesosphere season of 2007",
+    journal = "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics",
+    volume = "71",
+    number = "3",
+    pages = "531 - 551",
+    year = "2009",
+    note = "Global Perspectives on the Aeronomy of the Summer Mesopause Region",
+    issn = "1364-6826",
+    doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2008.09.036",
+    url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364682608002575",
+    author = "Stephen D. Eckermann and Karl W. Hoppel and Lawrence Coy and John P. McCormack and David E. Siskind and Kim Nielsen and Andrew Kochenash and Michael H. Stevens and Christoph R. Englert and Werner Singer and Mark Hervig",
+    keywords = "Data assimilation, Polar mesospheric cloud, Tide, Planetary wave, Mesosphere",
+}
+@inproceedings{alpert_et_al_2019,
+    title={Atmospheric Gravity Wave Sources Correlated with Resolved-scale GW Activity and Sub-grid Scale Parameterization in the FV3gfs Model},
+    author={Alpert, Jordan C and Yudin, Valery A and Strobach, Edward},
+    booktitle={AGU Fall Meeting 2019},
+    year={2019},
+    organization={AGU}
+}
+@Article{ern_et_al_2018,
+    AUTHOR = {Ern, M. and Trinh, Q. T. and Preusse, P. and Gille, J. C. and Mlynczak, M. G. and Russell III, J. M. and Riese, M.},
+    TITLE = {GRACILE: a comprehensive climatology of atmospheric gravity wave parameters based on satellite limb soundings},
+    JOURNAL = {Earth System Science Data},
+    VOLUME = {10},
+    YEAR = {2018},
+    NUMBER = {2},
+    PAGES = {857--892},
+    URL = {https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/10/857/2018/},
+    DOI = {10.5194/essd-10-857-2018}
+}
+@inproceedings{yudin_et_al_2019,
+    title={Longitudinal Variability of Wave Dynamics in Weather Models Extended into the Mesosphere and Thermosphere},
+    author={Yudin V.A. , S. I. Karol, R.A. Akmaev, T. Fuller-Rowell, D. Kleist, A. Kubaryk, and C. Thompson},
+    booktitle={Space Weather Workshop},
+    year={2019},
+}