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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@ | ||
This file contains: | ||
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- Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander | ||
- Installation instructions for GNU Midnight Commander | ||
- Where to get more information on GNU Midnight Commander | ||
- Notes about GNU Midnight Commander installation | ||
- Obtaining related software | ||
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||
Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander | ||
---------------------------------------------------- | ||
--------------------------------------------- | ||
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- glibc | ||
- gcc | ||
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@@ -26,6 +18,17 @@ Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander | |
Installation instructions for GNU Midnight Commander | ||
---------------------------------------------------- | ||
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Midnight Commander is written in a portable manner and uses GNU Autoconf | ||
for configuration, so it is expected to compile without changes on many | ||
other operating systems. | ||
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If you are installing from an official tarball, it already contains | ||
pre-bootstrapped autotools build system (specifically the `configure' | ||
script). In the case that you are installing from a version control | ||
checkout, you need to bootstrap the build system yourself first using | ||
the `autogen.sh' script. Note that to do this you would need to install | ||
the autotools suite first and not only direct mc build dependencies. | ||
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||
The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for | ||
various system-dependent variables used during compilation, and creates | ||
the makefiles. It also creates a file `config.status' that you can run | ||
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@@ -36,14 +39,7 @@ To compile this package: | |
1. Configure the package for your system. | ||
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Normally, you just `cd' to the directory containing the package's source | ||
code and type `./configure'. If you're using `csh' on an old version of | ||
SystemV, you might need to type `sh configure' instead to prevent `csh' | ||
from trying to execute `configure' itself. Under AIX, you may need to | ||
use ksh instead of sh. | ||
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||
Running `configure' takes a while. While it is running, it prints some | ||
messages that tell what it is doing. If you don't want to see any | ||
messages, run `configure' with the `--quiet' option. | ||
code and type `./configure'. | ||
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||
To compile the package in a different directory than the one containing | ||
the source code, you must use a version of `make' supporting the `VPATH' | ||
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@@ -58,13 +54,6 @@ By default, `make install' will install the package's files in | |
installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the | ||
option `--prefix=PATH'. | ||
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||
You can specify separate installation prefixes for architecture specific | ||
files and architecture-independent files. If you give `configure' the | ||
option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use PATH as the prefix for | ||
installing binary programs and libraries. Data files and documentation | ||
will still use the regular prefix. Normally, all files are installed | ||
using the same prefix. | ||
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||
If compiled on GNU/Linux, Midnight Commander detects if you have the gpm | ||
library installed. If you installed the gpm mouse library in a | ||
non-standard place, you will need to use the --with-gpm-mouse flag with | ||
|
@@ -103,12 +92,6 @@ incomplete, use `configure --help' to get the full list): | |
building binaries for distribution purposes and may not work on | ||
some operating systems. | ||
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||
`--with-mmap', `--without-mmap' | ||
Force using or not using the mmap function. It is currently used | ||
in the internal viewer. `--with-mmap' may be useful on some | ||
versions of AIX where the `configure' script decides that mmap is | ||
broken, but it's actually suitable for the internal viewer. | ||
|
||
`--with-subshell[=optional]', `--without-subshell' | ||
The subshell support is by default turned on, you can disable | ||
this by using the --without-subshell option. If you pass the | ||
|
@@ -220,141 +203,23 @@ ncurses): | |
Set path to ncurses library [default=/usr/lib]; make sense | ||
only if --with-screen=ncurses is used. | ||
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Compiler options: | ||
- - - - - - - - - | ||
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On systems that require unusual options for compilation or linking that | ||
the package's `configure' script does not know about, you can give | ||
`configure' initial values for variables by placing them in the command | ||
line: | ||
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||
./configure CC='gcc -traditional' LIBS=-lposix | ||
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Here are the variables that you might want to override when running | ||
`configure'. | ||
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- Variable: CC | ||
C compiler program. The default is `gcc' if found, otherwise `cc'. | ||
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- Variable: CFLAGS | ||
The default flags used to build the program. | ||
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- Variable: INSTALL | ||
Program to use to install files. The default is `install' if you | ||
have it, `cp' otherwise. | ||
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For these variables, any value given in the command line is added to the | ||
value that `configure' decides to use: | ||
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- Variable: LIBS | ||
Libraries to link with, in the form `-lfoo -lbar...'. | ||
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- Variable: LDFLAGS | ||
Linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a | ||
nonstandard directory <lib dir> | ||
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- Variable: CPPFLAGS | ||
C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if you have | ||
headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir> | ||
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||
If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, we encourage | ||
you to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and | ||
mail diffs or instructions to the address given in the README so we can | ||
include them in the next release. | ||
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2. Type `make' to compile the package. | ||
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3. Type `make install' to install programs, data files, and the | ||
documentation. On GNU/Linux the console screen saver is installed as | ||
well. | ||
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4. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the source | ||
directory by typing `make clean'. If you want to clean the source tree | ||
completely, so that it contains only those files that should be packaged | ||
in the archive, issue `make distclean'. If you've run configure in a | ||
different directory than the source tree, distclean won't remove your | ||
*.o and linked programs in that directory. | ||
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5. GNU Midnight Commander allows you to stay in the last current | ||
directory after exiting MC. This is done with a shell function, the man | ||
page has more information about this. | ||
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The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program | ||
called `autoconf'. You only need it if you want to regenerate | ||
`configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'. | ||
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documentation. | ||
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Where to get more information on GNU Midnight Commander | ||
------------------------------------------------------- | ||
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There are two mailing lists for the program: | ||
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[email protected]: Discussion on GNU Midnight Commander file manager. | ||
[email protected]: Discussion between the developers of the program. | ||
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To subscribe to the mailing lists, visit their respective pages: | ||
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https://lists.midnight-commander.org/mailman/listinfo/mc/ | ||
https://lists.midnight-commander.org/mailman/listinfo/mc-devel/ | ||
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Notes about GNU Midnight Commander installation | ||
----------------------------------------------- | ||
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GNU Midnight Commander has been run in the following configurations: | ||
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i386-*-linux | ||
sparc-*-linux | ||
alpha-*-linux | ||
powerpc-*-linux | ||
mips-dec-{open,net}bsd1.0 | ||
mips-sgi-irix5.2 | ||
mips-sgi-irix5.3 | ||
powerpc-ibm-aix5.3.0.0 (IBM XL C, IBM XL C/C++) | ||
sparc-sun-sunos4.1 | ||
sparc-sun-netbsd1.0 | ||
sparc-sun-solaris2.3 | ||
hppa-hp-hpux9 | ||
hppa-hp-hpux7 | ||
m68k-apple-aux | ||
mc88110-aviion-dgux5.4 | ||
i386-*-bsdi2 | ||
i386-*-freebsd4.3 | ||
i386-*-openbsd2.9 | ||
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Midnight Commander is written in a portable manner and uses GNU Autoconf | ||
for configuration, so it is expected to compile without changes on many | ||
other operating systems. | ||
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||
You will need an ANSI C Compiler (such as GCC) and glib library to | ||
compile the source. GNU Midnight Commander now comes with the S-Lang | ||
screen manager, a fast screen manager, but you may want to use the | ||
already installed S-Lang or ncurses library. | ||
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||
If you insist on using ncurses, it's recommended to use ncurses 4.1 and | ||
above, since the older versions don't support resizing in the xterm | ||
window. | ||
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GNU Midnight Commander comes with the mouse support on xterms and in the | ||
Linux console. In order to take advantage of the mouse support on the | ||
Linux console you will need the gpm mouse server (see the section | ||
"Obtaining related software" in this file). | ||
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||
Once you get gpm, compile it and install it, then you will have to | ||
specify the `--with-gpm-mouse' flag to the configure program if you | ||
installed it in a non-standard directory. If you installed the gpm | ||
package under /usr or /usr/local, you don't need to specify this flag; | ||
configure will find gpm for you. The support for mice on xterms is | ||
always compiled in. | ||
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||
We are working on further enhancements to the program, but we're not | ||
sure which ones must go first. If you would like to point us in the | ||
Right Direction we will be glad to hear from you. | ||
|
||
If you happen to find a feature that doesn't do what you expect, please | ||
write to [email protected] telling as much as you can | ||
about the problem you're experiencing. Please don't send personal | ||
messages to the maintainers. | ||
If you're on a GNU/Linux system, this will install the `cons.saver' | ||
utility, which allows the Midnight Commander to save and restore the | ||
console contents. This utility can be installed setuid root, but it's | ||
only needed on systems where users cannot access /dev/vcsaN, where N is | ||
the virtual console number, on which the uses is logged on. | ||
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Obtaining related software | ||
|
@@ -366,7 +231,7 @@ glib | |
The only "hard" dependency of GNU Midnight Commander is glib. You can | ||
get glib from | ||
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ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/glib/ | ||
* https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib/ | ||
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Minimal version of glib: 2.32.0 | ||
Recommended version: 2.32.x and higher. | ||
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@@ -376,11 +241,9 @@ Newer versions may work, but haven't been tested. | |
PCRE | ||
---- | ||
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Both PCRE and PCRE2 libraries are supported. | ||
Both PCRE and PCRE2 libraries are supported. You can get PCRE from | ||
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You can get PCRE from | ||
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http://www.pcre.org/ | ||
* https://www.pcre.org | ||
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Terminal database | ||
----------------- | ||
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@@ -402,53 +265,32 @@ Screen libraries | |
GNU Midnight Commander can use the included version of S-Lang, but you | ||
can get the latest version here: | ||
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http://www.s-lang.org/ | ||
* https://www.jedsoft.org/slang/ | ||
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Alternatively, you can use ncurses: | ||
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http://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/ncurses.html | ||
* https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/announce.html | ||
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Mouse support | ||
------------- | ||
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The general purpose mouse (gpm) daemon is available from | ||
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http://unix.schottelius.org/gpm/ | ||
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Compiler | ||
-------- | ||
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||
If your C compiler is not powerful enough to compile GNU Midnight | ||
Commander, you should report is as a bug to the GNU Midnight Commander | ||
team. Sometimes there is no solution than upgrading to a modern and | ||
free compiler - GCC (Compiler Collection): | ||
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http://gcc.gnu.org/ | ||
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AIX | ||
--- | ||
Currently you can not use gcc 4.2.4 (and probably other versions) on | ||
AIX to compile the S-Lang version. Please use IBM XL C or IBM XL C/C++ | ||
instead. | ||
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If you compile a ncurses version you need to set TERM=dtterm to get | ||
working color support. Furthermore it is important to specify the | ||
--with-ncurses-includes/--with-ncurses-lib parameters because otherwise | ||
mc will pick up term.h from AIX which does not work with the ncurses | ||
library. | ||
* https://www.nico.schottelius.org/software/gpm/ | ||
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The AIX S-Lang build was tested with S-Lang 2.0.7. Later versions may | ||
also work but are not tested yet. | ||
Porting | ||
------- | ||
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Here is an example for S-Lang, it is assumed that the S-Lang library | ||
is installed under /user/local and that you also want want to install | ||
to /usr/local: | ||
Some less widespread UNIX systems like AIX or Solaris often come with their own | ||
implementations of make and relevant parts of the toolchain necessary to build | ||
mc. While autotools abstract a lot of platform specific issues, you might | ||
encounter unresolved problems while using the native toolchain. | ||
|
||
export CC=cc_r | ||
export CXX=xlC_r | ||
export CONFIG_SHELL=/usr/bin/bash (if installed) | ||
export SHELL=/usr/bin/bash (if installed) | ||
Often, GNU tools are shipped as a part of an additional software collection | ||
(/opt/freeware on AIX, or OpenCSW on Solaris). These tools are usually prefixed | ||
with the letter `g', e.g. `gmake' instead of `make'. If you are not really | ||
interested in building with the native toolchain, try to override tools causing | ||
problems like this: | ||
|
||
./configure \ | ||
--prefix=/usr/local \ | ||
--with-screen=slang | ||
./configure MAKE=gmake AR=gar | ||
gmake |
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