Add aerosol radiative effects

[szy21]

Tasks

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1. add aerosol radiation #3147
   enhancement +1
2. add aerosol lookup table to RRTMGP interface #3154
   enhancement radiation ☀️ +2
   
3. Allow different aerosol types for radiation #3170
   radiation ☀️ +1
   
4. Make aerosol radiation work on GPU #3184
   GPU +1

[szy21]

Change in clear-sky net TOA SW due to SO4 in aquaplanet:

[Sbozzolo]

Is this using the concentrations read from file?

[szy21]

Is this using the concentrations read from file?

Yes, it uses the aerosol concentration in the tracer cache here. You can see it is only SO4 now. I will extend it to other types of aerosols.

[Sbozzolo]

Awesome, just making sure :)

[szy21]

Change in clear-sky net TOA SW due to all aerosols in aquaplanet:

I think it looks reasonable. The two things missing are:

• Add dust and sea salt with different sizes to radiation #3185, which we can address later
• Add support for time interpolation with jump ClimaUtilities.jl#74, correct interpolation of aerosol time series.

[szy21]

I'm closing this now. The remaining interpolation issue has been added to #3197