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enable -Wformat #378
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Given that some warnings might be easier fixed/received than others, it is still probably better to file individual issues and use the
I've been thinking this for a bit. I usually CC you but I am sure there are others who would like to be kept in the loop as well. |
So the email we'd CC is |
it would be nice to get something on http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html. I bet @arndb knows who to talk to about that. |
Maybe emailing [email protected]? |
On Mon, Feb 25, 2019 at 11:52 PM Nathan Chancellor ***@***.***> wrote:
Maybe emailing ***@***.***?
Yes, that should be the right contact. Note that there is also a contact
for everything else on kernel.org,
but the mailing lists are handled by a separate team (David Miller is the
main person, not sure if
there are others).
Arnd
|
I submitted a patch, tell me if I did something wrong: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ |
It looks good to me. In the future could you CC Nick and I on the patches? That will help us stay organized and will let us add a quick Reviewed-by if a patch needs some traction. |
I reached out to the GCC community to try and better understand the difference for So a side effect of fixing these format specifiers is that they will no longer be converted to the size of their original "incorrect" type specifiers when they're formatted. I'm not sure if that could be problematic in places, but just something to keep in mind. |
v2 of that patch: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ |
Some thoughts speaking more with @metti :
|
Another patch: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ |
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
According to Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst, size_t should be printed with %zu, rather than %Zu. In addition, using %Zu triggers a warning on clang (-Wformat-extra-args): net/sctp/chunk.c:196:25: warning: data argument not used by format string [-Wformat-extra-args] __func__, asoc, max_data); ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/printk.h:440:49: note: expanded from macro 'pr_warn_ratelimited' printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/printk.h:424:17: note: expanded from macro 'printk_ratelimited' printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ ~~~ ^ Fixes: 5b5e092 ("lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support") Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
This patch is wrong. We all know that IO port range is specified to be 0x0000-0xffff. You are trying to heal symptoms and not the issue. |
Not wrong, but better to use extended specifiers. I.e. here should be %16ph in use instead of all that old crap. Joe did it in the right way. Again, healing the symptoms. We all know from PCI specification that mention values are 16-bit wide. |
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 426b046b748d1f47e096e05bdcc6fb4172791307 ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb8 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit 5b47d23 When building with Clang we encounter this warning: | net/rxrpc/rxkad.c:434:33: error: format specifies type 'unsigned short' | but the argument has type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Werror,-Wformat] | _leave(" = %d [set %hx]", ret, y); y is a u32 but the format specifier is `%hx`. Going from unsigned int to short int results in a loss of data. This is surely not intended behavior. If it is intended, the warning should be suppressed through other means. This patch should get us closer to the goal of enabling the -Wformat flag for Clang builds. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 5b47d23) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-rt-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit 5b47d23 When building with Clang we encounter this warning: | net/rxrpc/rxkad.c:434:33: error: format specifies type 'unsigned short' | but the argument has type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Werror,-Wformat] | _leave(" = %d [set %hx]", ret, y); y is a u32 but the format specifier is `%hx`. Going from unsigned int to short int results in a loss of data. This is surely not intended behavior. If it is intended, the warning should be suppressed through other means. This patch should get us closer to the goal of enabling the -Wformat flag for Clang builds. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 5b47d23) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-4.18.0-448.el8 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit 07db88f When building with Clang we encounter the following warning: | drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c:193:5: error: format | specifies type 'char' but the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat] | chan_bounds[idx].start + chan_bounds[idx].num - 1); Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion. Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends using the promoted-to-type's format flag. Moreover, C11 6.3.1.1 states: (https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf) `If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.` With this information in hand, we really should stop using `%hh[dxu]` or `%h[dxu]` as they usually prompt Clang -Wformat warnings as well as go against documented standard recommendations. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 07db88f) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-4.18.0-448.el8 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit 7819b3d When building with Clang we encounter these warnings: | drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/ftm-initiator.c:1108:47: error: | format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 's16' | (aka 'short') [-Werror,-Wformat] IWL_DEBUG_INFO(mvm, "\tburst index: | %hhu\n", res->ftm.burst_index); - | drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/ftm-initiator.c:1111:47: error: | format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 's32' | (aka 'int') [-Werror,-Wformat] IWL_DEBUG_INFO(mvm, "\trssi spread: | %hhu\n", res->ftm.rssi_spread); The previous format specifier `%hhu` describes a u8 but our arguments are wider than this which means bits are potentially being lost. Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion. Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends using the promoted-to-type's format flag. As per C11 6.3.1.1: (https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf) `If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.` Thus it makes sense to change `%hhu` to `%d` for both instances of the warning. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 7819b3d) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-4.18.0-481.el8 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit d618072 When building with Clang we encounter the following warning: | drivers/misc/mei/hw-me.c:564:44: error: format specifies type 'unsigned | short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat] | dev_dbg(dev->dev, "empty slots = %hu.\n", empty_slots); The format specifier used is `%hu` which specifies an unsigned short, however, empty_slots is an int -- hence the warning. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit d618072) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
jira LE-1907 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-rt-4.18.0-477.10.1.rt7.274.el8_8 commit-author Justin Stitt <[email protected]> commit d618072 When building with Clang we encounter the following warning: | drivers/misc/mei/hw-me.c:564:44: error: format specifies type 'unsigned | short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat] | dev_dbg(dev->dev, "empty slots = %hu.\n", empty_slots); The format specifier used is `%hu` which specifies an unsigned short, however, empty_slots is an int -- hence the warning. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit d618072) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 426b046b748d1f47e096e05bdcc6fb4172791307 ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 426b046b748d1f47e096e05bdcc6fb4172791307 ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:5: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:13: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:21: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:32: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, ^~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
commit 647df0d upstream. see warning: | drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/xgbe-drv.c:2787:43: warning: format specifies | type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] | netdev_dbg(netdev, "Protocol: %#06hx\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto)); | ~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion. Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends using the promoted-to-type's format flag. Also, as per C11 6.3.1.1: (https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf) `If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.` Since the argument is a u16 it will get promoted to an int and thus it is most accurate to use the %x format specifier here. It should be noted that the `#6` formatting sugar does not alter the promotion rules. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: chenwei.0515 <[email protected]>
commit 2afe464 upstream. When building with Clang we encounter the following warning: | drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/xgbe-dcb.c:234:42: error: format specifies | type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type '__u16' (aka 'unsigned | short') [-Werror,-Wformat] pfc->pfc_cap, pfc->pfc_en, pfc->mbc, | pfc->delay); pfc->pfc_cap , pfc->pfc_cn, pfc->mbc are all of type `u8` while pfc->delay is of type `u16`. The correct format specifiers `%hh[u|x]` were used for the first three but not for pfc->delay, which is causing the warning above. Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion. Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends using the promoted-to-type's format flag. In this case `%d` (or `%x` to maintain hex representation) should be used since both u8's and u16's are fully representable by an int. Moreover, C11 6.3.1.1 states: (https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf) `If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.` Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: chenwei.0515 <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
commit 9debfb81e7654fe7388a49f45bc4d789b94c1103 upstream. Clang is more aggressive about -Wformat warnings when the format flag specifies a type smaller than the parameter. It turns out that gsi is an int. Fixes: drivers/acpi/evged.c:105:48: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', gsi); ^~~ Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Fixes: ea6f3af4c5e6 ("ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods") Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
[ Upstream commit 259594bea574e515a148171b5cd84ce5cbdc028a ] When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings: fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat] tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->flags, ref->server_type); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned ints. Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#378 Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
A previous attempt at re-enabling
-Wformat
showed that there were LOTS of instances of this warning throughout the codebase. Simply re-applying that patch and doing an arm64 defconfig, I experienced 236 unique instances of this warning. Similar to @kees ' work enabling-Wvla
, I'd like to find and fix all of these, then re-send the patch re-enabling the warning.Assuming these aren't false positives, I think the only tricky cases we may encounter may come from config dependent types. ex.
which can be fixed via:
(or whatever maintainers prefer). I don't expect many of those cases, but maybe I'm mistaken.
Also (meta), usually we file individual issues, but maybe it's better to use this one lone issue to track all the instances? (not sure; open to thoughts).
Also, let's find a way to split the work? And keep each other cc'ed when sending patches? (we should probably set up a mailing list to always cc for patches related to Clang Built Linux)
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