Add resourceInput<> and resourceOutput<> utility types

[jeskew]

Resolves #15183

This PR adds two new utility types (resourceInput<> and resourceOutput<>) and deprecates the existing resource<> utility types. These three utility types are all closely related but differ in which property flags they surface:

• resource<> has the flags that were originally defined in the RP types artifact. This is generally not what people want.
• resourceInput<> strips out all WriteOnly flags. This means that template authors can access properties on a resourceInput<>-typed parameter that would have previously raised a BCP077 diagnostic.
• resourceOutput<> strips out all ReadOnly flags.

Additionally, this PR allows the assignment of one ReadOnly property to another ReadOnly property without raising any BCP073 diagnostics.

Microsoft Reviewers: Open in CodeFlow

[github-actions]

Test this change out locally with the following install scripts (Action run 12265885506)

VSCode

• Mac/Linux

  bash <(curl -Ls https://aka.ms/bicep/nightly-vsix.sh) --run-id 12265885506

• Windows

  iex "& { $(irm https://aka.ms/bicep/nightly-vsix.ps1) } -RunId 12265885506"

Azure CLI

• Mac/Linux

  bash <(curl -Ls https://aka.ms/bicep/nightly-cli.sh) --run-id 12265885506

• Windows

  iex "& { $(irm https://aka.ms/bicep/nightly-cli.ps1) } -RunId 12265885506"

[github-actions]

Dotnet Test Results

    78 files   -     39      78 suites   - 39   32m 11s ⏱️ - 11m 25s
11 520 tests  -     13  11 520 ✅  -     13  0 💤 ±0  0 ❌ ±0 
26 771 runs   - 13 342  26 771 ✅  - 13 342  0 💤 ±0  0 ❌ ±0 

Results for commit f26c38b. ± Comparison against base commit c5137bd.

This pull request removes 1842 and adds 644 tests. Note that renamed tests count towards both.

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		nestedProp2: 2
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…

Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000
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Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000
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�_$�����}�	� \u0008�5<\u0000�yI[\u0000\u000c\u0000\u0000,"The path: index.json was not found in artifact contents")
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000
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Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0003��K
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��M\u0017��M\u001f������\u0010���޶[�)T5�\u0011�k��F\u001d%D�y�	��~��j�(B�\u001d}�\u001e����[e�Y?�G�6Y\u000e1�a�#i\u000c'TF��p�j�P�\u0019\��\u001cgE
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��\u0000.�\u0016���+)���,����?pp(�-!i �A~�*������\z7��<o:/��s�\u0000\u000c\u0000\u0000,"Value cannot be null. (Parameter 'source')")
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0003��M\u000b�0\u0018\u0007��\u0014�\u0007�{�\u000b<\u0004\u001d2��k�\u001cd��\u001a\u0008}��!�(]Ԃ�;�\u0019<�����N7+�SSV��X\u0006\u0010\u000c
Y����\u0016f\u0012`��\u0000�\ \u0000�f�I:ܫZ�v�)z� \u0012z��r\u0013aI�\u000c�R\u0004"�(\u0013xfk��\u001aV�M��(+R��Ku-��y��o\u001f����z|�?"\u000c�?�p!�[��\u0017�\u000b��I2�����qrXl��q��&�ܳ?�gr\u001c�q��\u0004�O(�\u0000\u000c\u0000\u0000,"'7' is an invalid end of a number. Expected a delimiter. Path: $.INVALID_JSON | LineNumber: 0 | BytePositionInLine: 20.")
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Bicep_compiler_handles_corrupted_extension_package_gracefully (\u001f�\u0008\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0003���
�0\u000c\u0007��\u0014>AMb�����{��	��:�`�ػ�\u001e\u0006;(�8\u001d��cCHJ��xg�ma\u000fE�HJ�c)�\u0006�Qj�}�\u001a\u0005�\u000b\u0008`�\u0013!�~�MFtMkk��\u0012�~\u0010��mOe�#'	�:�H\u0002���\u001b_�O�0����w�⪛��rCC9հ�G�Q���֌O�\u0007 ��I\u001bV\u0006���"��E2����?�� \u0008� X�\u0013ҵ�\u001a\u0000\u000c\u0000\u0000,"The path: index.json was not found in artifact contents")
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Repository_not_found_in_registry (ArtifactRegistryAddress { RegistryAddress = mcr.microsoft.com, RepositoryPath = unknown/path/az, ExtensionVersion = 0.0.0-placeholder },Azure.RequestFailedException: The artifact does not exist in the registry.
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138,[(BCP192, Error, Unable to restore the artifact with reference "br:mcr.microsoft.com/unknown/path/az:0.0.0-placeholder": The artifact does not exist in the registry.)])
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Repository_not_found_in_registry (ArtifactRegistryAddress { RegistryAddress = mcr.microsoft.com, RepositoryPath = unknown/path/az, ExtensionVersion = 0.0.0-placeholder },Azure.RequestFailedException: The artifact does not exist in the registry.
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138,[(BCP192, Error, Unable to restore the artifact with reference "br:mcr.microsoft.com/unknown/path/az:0.0.0-placeholder": The artifact does not exist in the registry.)])
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Repository_not_found_in_registry (ArtifactRegistryAddress { RegistryAddress = unknown.registry.azurecr.io, RepositoryPath = bicep/extensions/az, ExtensionVersion = 0.0.0-placeholder },System.AggregateException: Retry failed after 4 tries. Retry settings can be adjusted in ClientOptions.Retry or by configuring a custom retry policy in ClientOptions.RetryPolicy. (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443))
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.<>c__DisplayClass4_0.<<PullArtifactAsync>g__DownloadManifestInternalAsync|0>d.MoveNext() in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 44
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.PullArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, IOciArtifactReference artifactReference) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 51
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.<>c__DisplayClass4_0.<<PullArtifactAsync>g__DownloadManifestInternalAsync|0>d.MoveNext() in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 44
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.PullArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, IOciArtifactReference artifactReference) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 63
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.OciArtifactRegistry.TryRestoreArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, OciArtifactReference reference) in /home/runner/work/bicep/bicep/src/Bicep.Core/Registry/OciArtifactRegistry.cs:line 499,[(BCP192, Error, Unable to restore the artifact with reference "br:unknown.registry.azurecr.io/bicep/extensions/az:0.0.0-placeholder": Retry failed after 4 tries. Retry settings can be adjusted in ClientOptions.Retry or by configuring a custom retry policy in ClientOptions.RetryPolicy. (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)))])
Bicep.Core.IntegrationTests.AzTypesViaRegistryTests ‑ Repository_not_found_in_registry (ArtifactRegistryAddress { RegistryAddress = unknown.registry.azurecr.io, RepositoryPath = bicep/extensions/az, ExtensionVersion = 0.0.0-placeholder },System.AggregateException: Retry failed after 4 tries. Retry settings can be adjusted in ClientOptions.Retry or by configuring a custom retry policy in ClientOptions.RetryPolicy. (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443))
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.<>c__DisplayClass4_0.<<PullArtifactAsync>g__DownloadManifestInternalAsync|0>d.MoveNext() in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 44
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.PullArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, IOciArtifactReference artifactReference) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 51
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.DownloadManifestAndLayersAsync(IOciArtifactReference artifactReference, ContainerRegistryContentClient client) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 138
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.<>c__DisplayClass4_0.<<PullArtifactAsync>g__DownloadManifestInternalAsync|0>d.MoveNext() in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 44
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.AzureContainerRegistryManager.PullArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, IOciArtifactReference artifactReference) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\AzureContainerRegistryManager.cs:line 63
   at Bicep.Core.Registry.OciArtifactRegistry.TryRestoreArtifactAsync(RootConfiguration configuration, OciArtifactReference reference) in D:\a\bicep\bicep\src\Bicep.Core\Registry\OciArtifactRegistry.cs:line 499,[(BCP192, Error, Unable to restore the artifact with reference "br:unknown.registry.azurecr.io/bicep/extensions/az:0.0.0-placeholder": Retry failed after 4 tries. Retry settings can be adjusted in ClientOptions.Retry or by configuring a custom retry policy in ClientOptions.RetryPolicy. (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)) (No such host is known. (unknown.registry.azurecr.io:443)))])
…

[shenglol]